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Opinion & Analysis

Augusta’s 18th hole favors the long hitters

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The Masters is just days away and the golfing world is abuzz with guesses on who will win. Can Adam Scott repeat? Will Phil Mickelson find his game? Will one of the young guns break through?

For me the question for this years Masters is quite different. I will be watching the 18th hole and wondering if this will be another historic turning point year. Will this be the year that a player carries the fairway bunkers 300-to-335 yards from the tee, and will he do it on Sunday to win the green jacket?

Those two bunkers first appeared on Augusta’s 18th hole in 1967 because of a guy by the name of Jack Nicklaus and what he did in breaking the tournament scoring record two years before. Long-hitting Nicklaus pounded his drives down the right center through the fairway and down the hill into the great open field that had been the members’ practice area. From there, Nicklaus was left with just a short iron to the green. Clifford Roberts felt he needed to put an end to that, so two huge bunkers were added and order was restored to Augusta’s 18th. Again, a carefully placed fade was needed to find the fairway and set up a good shot to the green.

For decades, the two bunkers served their purpose, and middle and long irons were needed to reach the 18th green. At the same time, the bunkers were not without controversy. In 1978, Ben Hogan wrote the club asking that the bunkers be removed. Augusta National declined Hogan’s request.

It was 1991 when the strength and character of Augusta’s 18th hole was shaken once more. Ian Woosnam walked onto the 18th tee with a one-stroke lead. The Welshman played his best golf with a right-to-left draw and had a difficult time with the opposite fade. Nervous and at the same time pumped-up, Woosnam was going to have a hard time starting the ball down the right side of the fairway and preventing it from drawing into the first bunker.

Woosnam’s caddy, who went by the nickname Wobbly, rose to the occasion. Wobbly said to his loop, “The tees are up today. It’s 265 to carry the bunker and I know you can do that!” With the burst of confidence he needed, Woosnam hit that drive over the bunker to the same area Jack Nicklaus had 26 years earlier. He then duplicated Nicklaus by hitting a short iron to the green and was awarded a green jacket.

That was the last time the Augusta tournament committee placed the tees anywhere near the front of the 18th tee.

In 2000, Titleist introduced the Pro V1 golf ball and driving distance on the PGA Tour increased by almost 10 yards in one year. The Masters must have read the writing on the wall. Tom Fazio was hired to assist in making changes to the course. A new 18th tee was built 45 yard behind the original. Any farther back and the tee would be in No. 10’s fairway. Most pros now needed their best drive just to get to the corner of the dogleg.

In 2001, only John Daly had a driving average better than 300 yards. As of today, there are no less than 18 PGA Tour pros with driving averages better than 300. Bubba Watson is leading the stat at a whopping 317 yards. Dustin Johnson and Nicolas Colsaert are very long off the tee and have the game to win at Augusta. Bubba already has a Green Jacket and he is hitting his driver longer than ever.

Come Sunday, will one of these pros walk onto the 18th tee and pound a drive 325-plus yards to fly past the bunkers and repeat what Nicklaus and Woosnam have done in the past? It certainly will be fun watching them try.

As a professional golfer, Ron Stelten has experienced tournaments on every major golf tour in the world, and has won both in the U.S. and Europe. An entertainer, he hosts golf outings and clinics where he shares stories of his life on tour, plays great golf and provides all the instruction wanted. Ron's teaching skills focus on making golfers the best players they can be. Still competitive at 58, Ron can occasionally be seen playing tournament golf at the highest levels. He splits his time between the Ron Stelten Golf School at Taos Country Club (New Mexico) from June to October and The Palms Golf Club in La Quinta, Calif., November to May. Contact Ron at www.ronstelten.com

3 Comments

3 Comments

  1. Chuck

    Apr 12, 2014 at 4:09 pm

    “Growing the rough and tightening the fairways” will always be the wrong answer to just about any question in golf.

    Narrow fairways and long rough are designed to do one thing and one thing only — control scoring, when equipment technology gets out of hand and threatens to dominate otherwise good golf course architecture.

    The way to control things when equipment technology pushes play beyond the natural limits of course architecture is — wait for it — to control that technology that caused the issue in the first place.

    Narrow fairways and longer rough reduce options and strategy. Decisionmaking is subsumed by a relentless need to hit the ball on the same line as everybody else. The course is effectively reduced to a single-file march. The game is reduced to a relentless task of hitting the ball straight and long and nothing else. Because there is no more ground game. Golf is constrained when fairways are narrowed and rough is grown long; it is mere tension to hit the same shot over and over with no freedom to choose lines and create angles and think your way around a course of intelligent variety.

  2. JoeJumpMaster

    Apr 9, 2014 at 5:53 pm

    Of course it favors long hitters…it’s 465 uphill!

  3. AM

    Apr 9, 2014 at 1:20 pm

    Quick greens with no rough, and extremely wide fairways. That’s Augusta. Why they didn’t just grow the rough and tighten the fairways is because Jones thought it not interesting to see bad shots being hit by struggling Pros. It’s a shame – Augusta has also become a bomber’s paradise. The short hitters will never win here, ever again, unless he makes every putt imaginable – and you know how tough that is. ZJ proved it could be done with his lay-ups to Par 5s – but he may be the last.

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Opinion & Analysis

The 2 primary challenges golf equipment companies face

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As the editor-in-chief of this website and an observer of the GolfWRX forums and other online golf equipment discourse for over a decade, I’m pretty well attuned to the grunts and grumbles of a significant portion of the golf equipment purchasing spectrum. And before you accuse me of lording above all in some digital ivory tower, I’d like to offer that I worked at golf courses (public and private) for years prior to picking up my pen, so I’m well-versed in the non-degenerate golf equipment consumers out there. I touched (green)grass (retail)!

Complaints about the ills of and related to the OEMs usually follow some version of: Product cycles are too short for real innovation, tour equipment isn’t the same as retail (which is largely not true, by the way), too much is invested in marketing and not enough in R&D, top staffer X hasn’t even put the new driver in play, so it’s obviously not superior to the previous generation, prices are too high, and on and on.

Without digging into the merits of any of these claims, which I believe are mostly red herrings, I’d like to bring into view of our rangefinder what I believe to be the two primary difficulties golf equipment companies face.

One: As Terry Koehler, back when he was the CEO of Ben Hogan, told me at the time of the Ft Worth irons launch, if you can’t regularly hit the golf ball in a coin-sized area in the middle of the face, there’s not a ton that iron technology can do for you. Now, this is less true now with respect to irons than when he said it, and is less and less true by degrees as the clubs get larger (utilities, fairways, hybrids, drivers), but there remains a great deal of golf equipment truth in that statement. Think about it — which is to say, in TL;DR fashion, get lessons from a qualified instructor who will teach you about the fundamentals of repeatable impact and how the golf swing works, not just offer band-aid fixes. If you can’t repeatably deliver the golf club to the golf ball in something resembling the manner it was designed for, how can you expect to be getting the most out of the club — put another way, the maximum value from your investment?

Similarly, game improvement equipment can only improve your game if you game it. In other words, get fit for the clubs you ought to be playing rather than filling the bag with the ones you wish you could hit or used to be able to hit. Of course, don’t do this if you don’t care about performance and just want to hit a forged blade while playing off an 18 handicap. That’s absolutely fine. There were plenty of members in clubs back in the day playing Hogan Apex or Mizuno MP-32 irons who had no business doing so from a ballstriking standpoint, but they enjoyed their look, feel, and complementary qualities to their Gatsby hats and cashmere sweaters. Do what brings you a measure of joy in this maddening game.

Now, the second issue. This is not a plea for non-conforming equipment; rather, it is a statement of fact. USGA/R&A limits on every facet of golf equipment are detrimental to golf equipment manufacturers. Sure, you know this, but do you think about it as it applies to almost every element of equipment? A 500cc driver would be inherently more forgiving than a 460cc, as one with a COR measurement in excess of 0.83. 50-inch shafts. Box grooves. And on and on.

Would fewer regulations be objectively bad for the game? Would this erode its soul? Fortunately, that’s beside the point of this exercise, which is merely to point out the facts. The fact, in this case, is that equipment restrictions and regulations are the slaughterbench of an abundance of innovation in the golf equipment space. Is this for the best? Well, now I’ve asked the question twice and might as well give a partial response, I guess my answer to that would be, “It depends on what type of golf you’re playing and who you’re playing it with.”

For my part, I don’t mind embarrassing myself with vintage blades and persimmons chasing after the quasi-spiritual elevation of a well-struck shot, but that’s just me. Plenty of folks don’t give a damn if their grooves are conforming. Plenty of folks think the folks in Liberty Corner ought to add a prison to the museum for such offences. And those are just a few of the considerations for the amateur game — which doesn’t get inside the gallery ropes of the pro game…

Different strokes in the game of golf, in my humble opinion.

Anyway, I believe equipment company engineers are genuinely trying to build better equipment year over year. The marketing departments are trying to find ways to make this equipment appeal to the broadest segment of the golf market possible. All of this against (1) the backdrop of — at least for now — firm product cycles. And golfers who, with their ~15 average handicap (men), for the most part, are not striping the golf ball like Tiger in his prime and seem to have less and less time year over year to practice and improve. (2) Regulations that massively restrict what they’re able to do…

That’s the landscape as I see it and the real headwinds for golf equipment companies. No doubt, there’s more I haven’t considered, but I think the previous is a better — and better faith — point of departure when formulating any serious commentary on the golf equipment world than some of the more cynical and conspiratorial takes I hear.

Agree? Disagree? Think I’m worthy of an Adam Hadwin-esque security guard tackle? Let me know in the comments.

@golfoncbs The infamous Adam Hadwin tackle ? #golf #fyp #canada #pgatour #adamhadwin ? Ghibli-style nostalgic waltz – MaSssuguMusic

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Podcasts

Fore Love of Golf: Introducing a new club concept

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Episode #16 brings us Cliff McKinney. Cliff is the founder of Old Charlie Golf Club, a new club, and concept, to be built in the Florida panhandle. The model is quite interesting and aims to make great, private golf more affordable. We hope you enjoy the show!

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Opinion & Analysis

On Scottie Scheffler wondering ‘What’s the point of winning?’

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Last week, I came across a reel from BBC Sport on Instagram featuring Scottie Scheffler speaking to the media ahead of The Open at Royal Portrush. In it, he shared that he often wonders what the point is of wanting to win tournaments so badly — especially when he knows, deep down, that it doesn’t lead to a truly fulfilling life.

 

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“Is it great to be able to win tournaments and to accomplish the things I have in the game of golf? Yeah, it brings tears to my eyes just to think about it because I’ve literally worked my entire life to be good at this sport,” Scheffler said. “To have that kind of sense of accomplishment, I think, is a pretty cool feeling. To get to live out your dreams is very special, but at the end of the day, I’m not out here to inspire the next generation of golfers. I’m not out here to inspire someone to be the best player in the world, because what’s the point?”

Ironically — or perhaps perfectly — he went on to win the claret jug.

That question — what’s the point of winning? — cuts straight to the heart of the human journey.

As someone who’s spent over two decades in the trenches of professional golf, and in deep study of the mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions of the game, I see Scottie’s inner conflict as a sign of soul evolution in motion.

I came to golf late. I wasn’t a junior standout or college All-American. At 27, I left a steady corporate job to see if I could be on the PGA Tour starting as a 14-handicap, average-length hitter. Over the years, my journey has been defined less by trophies and more by the relentless effort to navigate the deeply inequitable and gated system of professional golf — an effort that ultimately turned inward and helped me evolve as both a golfer and a person.

One perspective that helped me make sense of this inner dissonance around competition and our culture’s tendency to overvalue winning is the idea of soul evolution.

The University of Virginia’s Division of Perceptual Studies has done extensive research on reincarnation, and Netflix’s Surviving Death (Episode 6) explores the topic, too. Whether you take it literally or metaphorically, the idea that we’re on a long arc of growth — from beginner to sage elder — offers a profound perspective.

If you accept the premise literally, then terms like “young soul” and “old soul” start to hold meaning. However, even if we set the word “soul” aside, it’s easy to see that different levels of life experience produce different worldviews.

Newer souls — or people in earlier stages of their development — may be curious and kind but still lack discernment or depth. There is a naivety, and they don’t yet question as deeply, tending to see things in black and white, partly because certainty feels safer than confronting the unknown.

As we gain more experience, we begin to experiment. We test limits. We chase extreme external goals — sometimes at the expense of health, relationships, or inner peace — still operating from hunger, ambition, and the fragility of the ego.

It’s a necessary stage, but often a turbulent and unfulfilling one.

David Duval fell off the map after reaching World No. 1. Bubba Watson had his own “Is this it?” moment with his caddie, Ted Scott, after winning the Masters.

In Aaron Rodgers: Enigma, reflecting on his 2011 Super Bowl win, Rodgers said:

“Now I’ve accomplished the only thing that I really, really wanted to do in my life. Now what? I was like, ‘Did I aim at the wrong thing? Did I spend too much time thinking about stuff that ultimately doesn’t give you true happiness?’”

Jim Carrey once said, “I think everybody should get rich and famous and do everything they ever dreamed of so they can see that it’s not the answer.”

Eventually, though, something shifts.

We begin to see in shades of gray. Winning, dominating, accumulating—these pursuits lose their shine. The rewards feel more fleeting. Living in a constant state of fight-or-flight makes us feel alive, yes, but not happy and joyful.

Compassion begins to replace ambition. Love, presence, and gratitude become more fulfilling than status, profits, or trophies. We crave balance over burnout. Collaboration over competition. Meaning over metrics.

Interestingly, if we zoom out, we can apply this same model to nations and cultures. Countries, like people, have a collective “soul stage” made up of the individuals within them.

Take the United States, for example. I’d place it as a mid-level soul: highly competitive and deeply driven, but still learning emotional maturity. Still uncomfortable with nuance. Still believing that more is always better. Despite its global wins, the U.S. currently ranks just 23rd in happiness (as of 2025). You might liken it to a gifted teenager—bold, eager, and ambitious, but angsty and still figuring out how to live well and in balance. As much as a parent wants to protect their child, sometimes the child has to make their own mistakes to truly grow.

So when Scottie Scheffler wonders what the point of winning is, I don’t see someone losing strength.

I see someone evolving.

He’s beginning to look beyond the leaderboard. Beyond metrics of success that carry a lower vibration. And yet, in a poetic twist, Scheffler did go on to win The Open. But that only reinforces the point: even at the pinnacle, the question remains. And if more of us in the golf and sports world — and in U.S. culture at large — started asking similar questions, we might discover that the more meaningful trophy isn’t about accumulating or beating others at all costs.

It’s about awakening and evolving to something more than winning could ever promise.

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