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Want to break 70? Here’s what to practice

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With more than 20 years experience coaching elite golfers, I often get players coming to me searching for the so-called “next level.” The truth is, there’s no secret practice drills to break 70. Shooting in the 60s is about learning; that’s the secret. But first, golfers need to know what they need to improve, and for me that comes from evidence.

Related: Want to break 80? Here’s what to practice

To understand the games of my students better, I like to use stats from web-based programs, and the one I use is www.shotstohole.com. Doing so lets me look at dispersion from the hole and then give it a value.

For example, let’s say Player A hits his 40-yard pitch shots an average of 4.5 yards from the hole. That is a break-70 number, so a strength in his game. I look at a golfer’s game like this, working out their strengths and weaknesses in different areas. I then design an appropriate practice plan, in which I like my players to try to simulate on-course anxiety by performing a series of difficult tasks, which are done in a progressive order to build tension and anxiety. When such an approach is followed, it’s more likely that a player’s practice plan will have the factors below.

Practice Needs To Be

  • Planned
  • Meaningful
  • Purposeful
  • Engaging
  • Errorful
  • Task Reverent
  • Involve Decision Making
  • Challenging
  • Measured
  • Reflective

Each plan needs to have some technical element if there are changes to be made. If a player’s technique is deemed good enough, however, then practice needs to be all of a performance nature.

An important note: Technical practice will be the only practice done with the same club for more than one ball. Even in technical practice, though, I still recommend changing the club every 10 balls and changing the target or environment every 10 balls as well. This should be followed even in highly technical drills, because it gives golfers the best opportunity of transferring the new movement.

It’s easy to become obsessed with golf mechanics, but there’s no question that non-technical practice is the way help to produce better scores on the course — at least in the short term. We do such “measurement” practice by creating a game that gives us a score. Each game has a scoring goal, and its set at an optimal challenge point to maintain player motivation and provide some failure.

Analysis of One of My Players

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Looking at the above analysis of one of my players, we can see the green triangles. They represent where he needs to be statistically to have the best chance of breaking 70 consistently. In some areas he is better than the benchmarked data, and in some areas he is worse.

Based on the numbers, the key areas to address in his game are driving and putting. In putting alone he will save 1.6 shots per round if he can get his performance to the benchmark scores. So his practice plan will be made up of loads of putting tasks.

Prior to giving him a practice plan, however, I would do a technical overview of his game — especially his putting — to see if anything needs to be changed. I’d watch him putt and look at his start lines, how he handles breaking putts, how he reads greens and his process.

A Theoretical Break-70 Player

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Above are the generic performance benchmarks of a golfer who averages 69.6. Pretending this is a real golfer, let’s pick four key areas to improve and I’ll show you how I would help this player practice better. I encourage all golfers to put their game under the same kind of microscope, and if you read the drills I suggest below there’s a good chance you can design your own that are just as good.

3-5 foot putts: The numbers say a golfer should make an average of 81 percent of his 3-5 foot putts if he wants to break 70. I’d design a putting drill where a golfer needs to make 9 out of 10 putts, and every practice putt would be putt hit on a different line. I’d also make sure he was picking putts with some slope to increase difficultly and anxiety.

20-40 yard pitches: The numbers say proximity needs to be an average of 4 yards (12 feet) from the hole on 20-40 yard pitches. So let’s aim for a 3-foot proximity and see how many attempts it takes to get five balls in that area. Every pitch shot should be hit from a slightly different yardage and angle. I also want my players to drop the balls, rather than placing them on a good lie, to simulate golf-course scenarios.

160-180 yard iron shots: The numbers say proximity needs to be an average of 12.3 yards (36.9 feet) from the hole. I’d have this player select a 5-yard wide target and see how many shots it takes to hit five balls in the gap. The target would be completion in under 10 shots. Once he met that goal, I’d want him to attempt hitting the target with straight, draw and fade shots.

Driving: The numbers say proximity needs to be an average of 62.5 yards based on 300-yard drive. Let’s go for a 20-yard fairway and, to make this a higher level of skill, try to shape every drive while taking one side of the course out of play each time. So with the fade, never finish right of the fairway. Play a points game for this. Zero points for missing right, 10 points for hitting the fairway and 5 points for finishing left of the fairway. Repeat this for the draw shot.

If you keep the scoring the same, it will tell you which is the best shot shape to hit on each hole on the course. And remember, all shots are to be hit with your full pre-shot routine and process, and all results will be recorded and measured against previous tests. This way, you can play the same tasks on the course and see how the results compare under pressure.

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If you keep evidence of how often you face certain shots at certain venues, you can then practice the more statistically important areas of your game to benefit performance even more. So if you have 10 hours to practice, divide it up into the areas that have you struggling the most, or offer the most shots during your rounds.

Good luck!

Find him on YouTube at: https://www.youtube.com/user/adaviesgolf Advanced Fellow of the PGA Head Golf Professional The Marriott Forest of Arden The Golfing Machine Authorised Instructor TPI Certified Fitness Golf Instructor PGA Swing Lecturer PGA Swing Examiner PGA Qualified in 1999, Achieving 3rd position Trainee of the Year Roles Former Academy Coach Wales South West Squad Performance Director Midland Performance Golf Academy Coach to GB & I Squad Member Head Coach to Birmingham University Teams Coach to Solihull College AASE England programme Coached Numerous County Squads including Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Derby. Philosophy I am a highly self-motivated full time coach committed to improve players of all standards. Through continually developing my skills and knowledge I am considered one of the leading coaches and have been recently voted in Golf Worlds top 100 coaches. Having excellent communication skills enables me to be able to deliver first class tuition to all levels of golfers and this is reflected in my achievements from my players and personal accolades.

9 Comments

9 Comments

  1. jim

    Oct 18, 2016 at 1:19 pm

    look, you either got it or you don’t, no hack is gonna practice his way to the 60’s… i do it by playing a crap ton of golf. if you are low 70’s, go play a crap ton of golf, divorce your wife and ignore your kids… you’ll get there. if you are in the 100’s or 90’s consider quitting and let me play though; if you’re in the 80’s, good for you, you make for a good fun 4 some, drink one for me; everyone else who already “has it” is breaking 70 with their given talents.

  2. Ronald Montesano

    Oct 17, 2016 at 3:27 pm

    Do you mean “Reverse this for the draw shot” when assessing the driver?

    Great article. Will use with my girls and guys varsity teams this year.

    RM

  3. Mark hawkinson

    Oct 16, 2016 at 9:02 pm

    I find it hard to practice 20-40 yard chip/pitch shots as there is rarely a practice area that simulates these type of shots. Your normal practice range does not encourage this type of practice because it does not sell balls.

    • Warwick

      Oct 17, 2016 at 1:34 pm

      In this country(South Africa) we have lots of sports fields and open fields that are adequate!

  4. ooffa

    Oct 16, 2016 at 6:27 am

    So if your saying you want to play better, practice.
    Wow, groundbreaking.

    • Emb

      Oct 16, 2016 at 11:15 am

      Clearly you didn’t read the article if that’s what you think he’s trying to say, it’s not as simple as “practice a lot”. You won’t get better if you don’t practice the right things. He said analyze the weaker parts of your game and create practice drills that simulate on course conditions and anxiety so you can practice more effectively. This might not seem “groundbreaking” to you but 99% of golfers don’t practice correctly and subsequently don’t improve

  5. Pingback: Want to break 70? Here’s what to practice | Swing Update

  6. RS

    Oct 15, 2016 at 8:21 pm

    Oh you mean practice hard day and night and don’t make silly mistakes and make putts? Man I thought I would need a degree in rocket science to figure this game out. Phew

  7. Pawel

    Oct 15, 2016 at 3:42 pm

    Great article Alistair. I just want to ask if I don’t understand this or you made a mistake in a Driver section. In one sentence you mention about not to mishit it to right when hitting fade (what makes sense if you use fade to avoid something on the right and you accept mishit to the left) but then you say that mishit to the left is 0 points. Am I missing something (six!) here? 🙂

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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