Instruction
The 4 Tenets of Junior Golf Success

I was fortunate to be raised across the street from a beautiful course in Illinois called Mt. Prospect Golf Club. MPGC had a wonderful junior golf program, and the experience was pivotal in my junior golf experience. To this day, my memories of attending the summer golf camps are still vivid.
The golf bug bit me when I was about 9 years old. I played all the sports: baseball, basketball, soccer and football, but golf stuck in my mind. My Dad played golf early Saturday mornings, and my older brothers played golf, too, so golf was always around in my family.
The first PGA Tour event I attended was the Western Open played at Butler National. I was exposed to the majestic fairways and huge trees, and I distinctly remember seeing what I thought was a giant of a man walking down the middle of the fairway. He looked so calm and cool with his clothes and shoes perfectly pressed and cleaned. At that moment, I knew I wanted golf to be in my future.
Now that I coach junior golfers, my mind frequently returns to the four tenets of junior golf that were taught at the junior golf camps I attended so many years ago at MPGC. They were just as important then as they are now.
No. 1: Keep it FUN
When you’re teaching junior golfers (and I’m talking about junior golfers like you’re going to see in these photos, not high school prodigies), try to create as many fun chipping, pitching, and putting contests as possible.
We had a basement in my childhood house, and me and my brother were always creating fun, miniature putt-putt courses. When I first started teaching junior golfers, I knew this would be a cool way to teach them to putt. Using string, ribbon and electrical wire, I was able to recreate my childhood putt-putt courses on regular putting greens. My students always enjoy the challenge of trying to keep the different colored golf balls inside the strings.
Another thing I remember loving as a kid was loud noises. One day I was thinking, “What causes a really loud noise?” The answer I came up with was metal garbage cans, and I knew chipping a golf ball into a metal garbage would give awesome feedback. That lead to me this awesome drill; just lay a garbage can on its side with the mouth facing the junior and have them hit pitch shots into it.
It’s amazing how much a junior golfer of any age loves smashing a golf ball into a metal garbage can, and how much it makes them focus at the task at hand… a the loud BOOM of success only makes kids want to do it more. What makes this type of practice even better is the it teaches a child to control the club face, ball position, shaft lean, ball flight and swing direction while having a lot a fun in the process.
No. 2: Let Them Play
“Let them play!” was the famous chant from the great movie, Bad News Bears, and it’s great advice for junior golfers. I always encourage junior golfers and their families to get them on the golf course as soon as possible. Even if the junior can’t play a full golf hole, they can play from about 30 yards in front of each green and see how low they can score on a hole or on 9 holes.
There are a ton of benefits to doing this, the first of which is teaching junior golfers how to score. I like to treat each hole as a par-3, and until they start making pars and birdies, there’s no reason to make the course longer. There is a story of Jack Nicklaus’ coach, Jack Grout, making Nicklaus play from the forward tees until he made a certain amount of birdies. This helped him get comfortable scoring and going low.
It’s no secret that most successful junior golfers have the best short games. They are by far the best putters, chippers, sand players and pitchers of the golf ball. That’s why I like to see junior golfers continue to work from the green backward in their development, progressing from 30 yards to 50 and maybe even 100 yards with the goal of making a target score. Eventually, your junior golf will be all the way back to the regulation junior golf course, and when they are, they’ll understand how to score and how to put the ball in the hole in the fewest number of strokes.
No. 3: Keep it Simple
Golf instruction for juniors and adults is completely different. Junior golfers need to learn basics in the golf swing. Balance, a proper grip, the stance, good alignment and the finish position are just some of the basics junior golfers needs to understand.
These fundamentals can seem boring, but there are ways to make them fun. The first place to start is to remember that the less information a junior golfer receives, the better. My favorite lesson is to have a junior learn the finish position in balance. Knowing that, it’s easier for them to learn the full swing. All they have to do is work backward.
Another great way to help them learn the swing is to have them watch professional golf, specifically their favorite PGA Tour or LPGA Tour player. It will have a surprising and important effect on a junior golfer’s swing. Most importantly, let junior golfers develop their swing mechanics at their own pace. Pushing mechanics too early is a recipe from problems.
No. 4: Experiment
I want my junior golfers to be able to hit every level of shot, or at least try. I ask them to get creative and try to hit their shots higher or lower. My favorite drill is taking a chair and having a junior hit a full shot keeping the ball under the chair. This will help them learn how to playing into the wind or hit a shot under a tree on a course.
I also like my junior golfers to learn how to use each of their club in a bunker. You will be amazed at how a junior golfer loves a challenge of trying to get out of a bunker with their 7 iron. You can also teach them how to chip with their fairway wood, which will teach a them touch around the greens. One great drill is putting from super long distances, which will only benefit a junior golfer as he or she gets older. And every once in awhile, an 80-foot putt drops. That look on their face… it’s priceless.
Instruction
The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.
And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.
But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.
When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.
Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.
For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!
Instruction
Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.
Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.
If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.
1. Cultural mindset
What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!
It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.
2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling
Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.
3. Learning theory basics
It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.
As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.
So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!
Instruction
What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.
The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).
But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.
Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)
Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.
What Woad did:
• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances
• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins
• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets
• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”
Why most golfers mess this up:
• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”
• Distance becomes more important than accuracy
• They try to be heroic instead of smart
ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.
The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire
Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.
How she responded to pressure:
• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th
• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys
• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th
• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked
What amateurs do wrong:
• Get conservative when they should be aggressive
• Try to force magic when steady play would win
• Panic when someone else makes a move
ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.
Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game
Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.
Her mental approach:
• Focused on her process, not the competition
• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)
• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”
Her physical execution:
• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)
• Methodical iron play
• Steady putting
• Everything effective, nothing spectacular
ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.
Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built
The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”
Her winning mindset:
• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself
• Focused on playing well and contending
• Made winning a byproduct of a good process
• Built confidence through recent experiences:
- Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
- Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
- Each experience prepared her for the next
What this means for you:
• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up
• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine
• Commit to every shot
• Stay present in the moment
ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.
The Real Lesson
Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.
The fundamentals that won:
• Hit more fairways
• Find more greens
• Make the putts you should make
• Stay patient under pressure
That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.
FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!
Jess Frank
Jul 9, 2017 at 8:42 pm
Thanks again for your reply Sir!
B Moore
Jul 9, 2017 at 10:46 am
Jess thank you for taking the time to share your knowledge and experiences. The galvanized garbage can is a great idea.
Jess Frank
Jul 9, 2017 at 12:18 pm
Hey B Moore! Thank you so much for reading and responding to my article! It’s my passion to help players of all abilities and ages to have more fun playing and practicing the game of golf:) Both adults and kids love the garbage cans! The smashing is fun! Thanks again!
Alex
Jul 8, 2017 at 8:52 pm
Good article. That’s what I did as a kid. And what children did too when we had a great junior program at my course. The kids would spend the day making up games. Some of them are scratch players now and they have some impressive touch around and on the green.
Jess Frank
Jul 9, 2017 at 12:22 pm
Thanks for reading and reaching out Alex! Growing up around an awesome junior program, I was fortunate to be exposed to a game that lasts a lifetime! Many of my friends who I grew up with ended up playing high school and college golf because of the program in Mt. Prospect, IL! FUN and Learning the game for kids and adults is so important! Kids and adults learn solid ball striking in a manner that is fun and exciting! Thanks again!
PPPP
Jul 7, 2017 at 10:03 pm
Ludicrous!
The 4 tenets are
Practice, practice, practice, play
Jess Frank
Jul 8, 2017 at 7:22 am
Hey PPPP,
Thank you so much for reading and responding to the article! I totally agree with your 4 tenets. However, you are now competing in a different world with X Box, Mine Craft, etc. and as a junior golf instructor we need to be creative to keep the child’s attention. Children learn through play and expressing themselves so they feel comfortable in their own learning environment! Phil Mickelson just had an awesome interview on Golf Channel Academy with Martin Hall about how he learned how to compete with short game contests growing up. Getting kids to the course and around golf is the way to grow the game. Thanks again!
Ude
Jul 8, 2017 at 2:56 pm
PPPP = Pretty Pathetic Practice Player
Jess Frank
Jul 8, 2017 at 6:29 pm
LOL! I like it! I bet you are better on the course under the gun PPPP!
Ude
Jul 9, 2017 at 1:00 am
As a child I didn’t play golf; I played the piano for many years. I had weekly lessons and practiced a lot, a lot, so when I got on stage I performed.
I also played b’ball, tennis, soccer, all leg-foot running sports.
Golf came later in life and I have a decent homemade swing because I know solitary practice based on my childhood piano practicing.
The difference between my and my golf buddies is they freeze on stage while I step up and perform, not flawlessly but respectably.
I have no indecisiveness and can perform within my capabilities.
No stage fright here.
Jess Frank
Jul 9, 2017 at 8:37 pm
Hey Ude!
Thank you very much for your comments! I agree 100%! One of my mentors said you don’t practice once and then go play Carnegie Hall. It takes hard work, perseverance and lots of practice. People see the finished product on TV but what they don’t see is a kid who has hit millions of golf balls and grinded for years. Traveling to no name towns and building confidence and grit under pressure. Your background has conditioned you and prepared you for high pressure situations. Sam Snead used to listen to classical music while practicing. So music and golf are intertwined. Good luck with your game and thanks again!
Was
Jul 7, 2017 at 9:07 pm
Oh please don’t feed the monkey=
ooffa
Jul 9, 2017 at 6:34 am
See what I mean Jess, If you travel down his rabbit hole of lunacy don’t say you weren’t made aware.
Old Putter
Jul 7, 2017 at 3:10 pm
When number one wasn’t “have a rich dad” I didn’t bother with the rest of the article
Ude
Jul 7, 2017 at 4:15 pm
bitter bitter bitter
Jess Frank
Jul 7, 2017 at 4:49 pm
Hello Old Putter, thanks for your comments! There are so many positive ways to get children into the game at a very low cost. Check out the First Tee Program in your areas. There are many YMCA’s that also offer inexpensive ways into the game. Most public courses will let children chip and putt for free and even have discounted rounds or free rounds of golf for kids accompanied by an adult. We have a local par 3 course you can play for $7 in Boca Raton on the Ocean too:)
Jon Doyle
Jul 8, 2017 at 12:16 pm
I suggest you Google the First Tee or the Tiger Woods Learning Centers. Golf isn’t just for rich kids anymore, and it hasn’t been for a long time.
Jess Frank
Jul 8, 2017 at 6:30 pm
I agree 100% Jon Doyle! So many inexpensive ways to get kids into the game now! Many junior programs also offer hand me down US Kids sets:)
BlubberButt
Jul 7, 2017 at 11:24 am
Are you that desperate for ad revenue that you need video ads that cover the entire screen when loading a page?
Joey5Picks
Jul 7, 2017 at 3:12 pm
You could give some people a $100 bill and they’d complain it’s not crisp and brand new.
BlubberButt
Jul 7, 2017 at 4:34 pm
False equivalency much? This site has ads at the top banner, down the sides, in the middle between the articles and comments, and popup banners at the bottom. I think putting up with that level of ads is pretty reasonable compared to most websites. Adding those big things that fill up the whole screen and cause the page’s material to shift seems excessive. Maybe they should focus on cutting their costs if they are that short of money.
AG
Jul 8, 2017 at 3:11 am
What Ad? Just use AdBlock Plus and Ghostery. You won’t see a thing