For More Speed and Power… Forget About “Using the Ground”
Everybody’s talking about ground reaction forces and using the ground properly to gain speed and power in the golf swing, but it’s far more important to understand the key core movements of the great players. Focus on those and forget about “pushing off the ground” or “using the ground” to generate power. You’ll love the results.
Instruction
The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.
And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.
But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.
When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.
Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.
For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!
Instruction
Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.
Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.
If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.
1. Cultural mindset
What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!
It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.
2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling
Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.
3. Learning theory basics
It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.
As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.
So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!
Instruction
What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.
The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).
But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.
Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)
Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.
What Woad did:
• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances
• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins
• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets
• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”
Why most golfers mess this up:
• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”
• Distance becomes more important than accuracy
• They try to be heroic instead of smart
ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.
The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire
Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.
How she responded to pressure:
• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th
• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys
• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th
• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked
What amateurs do wrong:
• Get conservative when they should be aggressive
• Try to force magic when steady play would win
• Panic when someone else makes a move
ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.
Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game
Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.
Her mental approach:
• Focused on her process, not the competition
• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)
• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”
Her physical execution:
• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)
• Methodical iron play
• Steady putting
• Everything effective, nothing spectacular
ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.
Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built
The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”
Her winning mindset:
• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself
• Focused on playing well and contending
• Made winning a byproduct of a good process
• Built confidence through recent experiences:
- Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
- Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
- Each experience prepared her for the next
What this means for you:
• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up
• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine
• Commit to every shot
• Stay present in the moment
ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.
The Real Lesson
Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.
The fundamentals that won:
• Hit more fairways
• Find more greens
• Make the putts you should make
• Stay patient under pressure
That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.
FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!
RBImGuy
Mar 20, 2018 at 4:51 am
Dead wrong
Ed
Jan 30, 2018 at 6:58 pm
Ground Reaction Forces, GRFs, are exactly that; the reaction forces that are applied in the ground from the forces and torques that the golfer generates in their golf swing.
If you understand and are able to measure the forces that are applied to the ground through the feet you will better understand what is happening within your golf swing.
If your golf swing is good then you should forget about “Using the Ground” because the ground forces are reaction forces. You can’t get extra power from GRFs because they ARE the forces that you generate in your golfswing, nothing more.
Tumba
Jan 30, 2018 at 4:44 pm
Activate the glutes
Ed
Jan 31, 2018 at 12:54 pm
To activate the glutes requires a neuro-muscular signal from your brainlet. It’s all programmed in the brainlet.
The golfswing involves big muscles. There is no ‘muscle memory’ because big muscles have an IQ of about 4. Big muscles are stupid muscles and inherently clumsy.
Joe
Feb 1, 2018 at 8:48 am
you guys have come up with a bunch of BS like band-aid fixes in the golf magazines. You do leverage the ground for more power. Just like the bad instruction that teachers say “be in a athletic stance” be ready to move. Hog wash!! You use you glutes when you load into your left side and then back to the right side.
OB
Feb 1, 2018 at 11:24 am
But you also use your leg quads to stabilize your legs, perhaps moreso than the glutes. Many golfers have big glutes but their legs are weak and useless because they can’t lunge laterally from the left to the right side (for RH golfers).
Tour pros have solid muscular legs in addition to strong glutes while most rec golfers are leg deficient because of their sedentary lifestyle. Office workers do not make good golfers.
Andrew Cooper
Jan 30, 2018 at 3:46 pm
Good stuff Lucas. “Using the ground” confuses what happens in a good swing with what you should be thinking of doing.
tony
Jan 31, 2018 at 2:15 am
… and what should you be thinking of doing…. answer that… 😛
Marc
Jan 30, 2018 at 2:15 pm
He’s not wrong that the golf instruction world tries to find some buzz word (i.e. ground forces) to latch on and run with. For a time it’s “stack & tilt” and then it’s “one-plane”, then it’s “X-Factor”. But he shouldn’t discount the presence of it either. For me, the proper use of the ground is a result of an effective sequence and motion. So, it happens anyways. You don’t need to do it on purpose.
tony
Jan 31, 2018 at 2:18 am
IOW, GRFs only happen if you generate GF&Ts in your body… 😎
Andrew Cooper
Jan 31, 2018 at 2:57 am
Think of whatever works for you. But you should never have to think of “using the ground”-anyone with any athletic sense will do that naturally, as they would do in any throwing or hitting athletic motion. The kinetic chain is hard-wired into us.
Ed
Jan 31, 2018 at 12:46 pm
Suggest you do a Wiki search on “open” and “closed” kinetic chains …. and then apply it to the golf swing and GRFs. Wald should also learn about the kinetic chains and GRFs to better understand the science because his interpretations are erroneous.
Andrew Cooper
Jan 31, 2018 at 3:32 pm
Ed, understanding the kinetic sequence is a starting point, but the bigger question is what should a golfer be thinking of doing to make that good sequence show up? “Using the ground” obviously and measurably happens, but it’s questionable whether a golfer could or should consciously try to do it, keeping in mind the fraction of a second that it takes to move the club from the top of the backswing to impact.
Ed
Jan 31, 2018 at 7:09 pm
Of course golfers shouldn’t try to consciously sense the forces their feet/shoes apply to the ground when playing. However, it should be part of their practice routine and quantified on force plates to ensure their force patterns are consistent and appropriate. Force plate GRFs reveal how and when you generate forces within your body; forces that are ALL resolved into the ground as GRFs. Force diagrams and numbers reveal everything. “Feel” only reveals “feeelings” and feeelings are emotions. Are you an emoticon golfer? 😉
Regis
Feb 1, 2018 at 5:39 am
But realistically probably less than 1% of avid golfers have access to force plate training and probably less than 10% even know what’s involved. The problem (which I think is the authors point) is that when modern teaching sets focus on using the ground it results in a practise range of golfers jumping around like mexican jumping beans. Thats true of overemphasis of any one swing ckmpknent
OB
Feb 1, 2018 at 11:19 am
But if avid golfers don’t synchronize their golf swing to their GRFs that means they have a faulty swing. Instead of seeking more distance and control from their clubs they should seek out a teacher using force plates to optimize their swing dynamics. Knowledge is power.
4right
Jan 30, 2018 at 11:23 am
Exactly HL… If you didn’t use ground force, it would feel like being suspended under water, or floating in air, slow and less energetic. I’m sure Mr. Ward’s points are valid, but the sequence is more important. The vast majority of us regular golfers get tossed in with the world’s best and that is not a far comparison… Top players have far more talent and god given abilities to play at that level.
HeineyLite
Jan 30, 2018 at 11:12 am
Question? Where do they get the energy to rotate then? The ground!!!
tony
Jan 31, 2018 at 2:20 am
No… you get the energy to rotate from your brand new club head which is loaded with power… according to the advertising. I mean just look how powerful the clubs are in the hands of the tour pros. You can buy that power and feel what the pros feeel.
4right
Jan 31, 2018 at 9:48 am
LOL
Nac
Jan 31, 2018 at 12:42 pm
So true! When you hand someone an ax to chop a tree down you do not need to tell them how to use the ground to swing the ax harder. It’s a natural move.
Ed
Jan 31, 2018 at 12:50 pm
Yes it’s natural for chopping wood but you had better synchronize your golfswing mechanics so your GRFs are proper. Somebody with a reverse pivot has faulty GRF results.
Golf instructors are learning about GRFs from force plate technology because everything that happens dynamically in your body appears as GRFs. GRF or GTH.