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Stickney: How to play like a pro in the wind

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I was going over some Trackman and Tour data the other day — as I often do from time-to-time in order to keep my perspective fresh — and I came across a chart I’d like to share with you. It’s more proof of how awesome these technologies are for the game of golf, and I’m personally very thankful for them. Doppler radar launch monitors and other tools have allowed me to increase my understanding of the game, and for that reason I’ve become a better instructor.

As a player, I would have never believed what I am going to show you in regard to your launch and spin rate conditions, but as a teacher with Trackman in my arsenal I just don’t believe it. I believe it and preach it. Now that I have the right information, my players (and readers) will be better armed to handle themselves when it’s windy outside.

Screen Shot 2014-10-01 at 10.34.01 AM

Let’s examine the data from my Trackman experiment.

  • With a constant ball speed, angle of attack, dynamic loft, and a zero face-to-path ration, wind will not affect your ball’s launch angle or spin rate.
  • The stronger the head wind, the more the ball will “upshoot” with the same launch and spin conditions and it will have a very steep landing angle.
  • The stronger the tail wind, the flatter the ball will come out with the same launch and spin conditions and it will have a shallow landing angle.

Golfers tend to make different swings when hitting shots downwind and in the wind, and this can alter the above data. Most golfers are quite proficient at hitting high shots, which is why they tend to do better on shots that are downwind than shots that are into the wind. For that reason, I’d like to focus on the keys to hitting better shots when the wind is in your face. 

Tips for hitting shots into the wind

If you’re trying to hit the ball lower into the wind, which is usually the best way to play those shots, you need make a few adjustments.

  1. Take one or two more clubs. Lower lofted clubs will impart less spin, keeping the ball from “upshooting” into the air.
  2. Place the ball a touch back in your stance, but not too far behind the center of your chest (you will have to experiment).
  3. Lean 60-to-70 percent of your weight onto your forward foot and try to keep it there throughout the entire swing.
  4. Make less-than-full swings — like a punching motion — and finish lower than normal, with the club around shoulder high.
  5. Taking more club, playing the ball back in your stance, moving your weight forward and swinging slower will allow your shots to fly lower and give you back the distance you lose when you’re hitting shots into the wind.

Tom F. Stickney II, is a specialist in Biomechanics for Golf, Physiology, and 3d Motion Analysis. He has a degree in Exercise and Fitness and has been a Director of Instruction for almost 30 years at resorts and clubs such as- The Four Seasons Punta Mita, BIGHORN Golf Club, The Club at Cordillera, The Promontory Club, and the Sandestin Golf and Beach Resort. His past and present instructional awards include the following: Golf Magazine Top 100 Teacher, Golf Digest Top 50 International Instructor, Golf Tips Top 25 Instructor, Best in State (Florida, Colorado, and California,) Top 20 Teachers Under 40, Best Young Teachers and many more. Tom is a Trackman University Master/Partner, a distinction held by less than 25 people in the world. Tom is TPI Certified- Level 1, Golf Level 2, Level 2- Power, and Level 2- Fitness and believes that you cannot reach your maximum potential as a player with out some focus on your physiology. You can reach him at tomstickneygolf@gmail.com and he welcomes any questions you may have.

17 Comments

17 Comments

  1. Josh

    Dec 21, 2014 at 6:23 pm

  2. Dennis Clark

    Oct 11, 2014 at 4:58 pm

    Spot on Tom; you covered it all. Good job.

  3. JMaron

    Oct 8, 2014 at 2:41 pm

    For myself I’ve always found what makes playing into the wind so difficult isn’t the extra club thing – I’m pretty good at that – it’s that the ball curves so much more into the wind. Downwind tends to straighten out shots.

    That’s why I like practicing into the wind more than with the wind. It really tells me how well I’m controlling side spin.

  4. Pingback: Gone With The Wind - The Golf Shop Online Blog

  5. Reid

    Oct 6, 2014 at 9:33 pm

    Tom, I am a 0 handicap who has always hit a high fade. Here in North Dakota 20 mph is the norm with all of the flat land. I have always struggled off the tee with a wind into and left to right, any suggestions on how to play that shot?

  6. Dakota

    Oct 6, 2014 at 4:02 pm

    Played into the wind today colder than usual 60 vs. 80 normal season weather. On one particular par 5 way downhill with the tailwind I was around 315 off the tee (normally 250) then second downhill with the same wind at my back probably carried my 5 iron about 210 normally 175 ish and I just stood back in awe of how bad I miss clubbed, realized how bad I am at judging the wind. Thanks Tom

  7. Ponjo

    Oct 6, 2014 at 1:25 pm

    Tom…I play on one of the premier links courses here in the NW of England. What do you recommend for a cross wind say at those speeds. The prevailing wind plays across on 15 holes at my course. Thanks

    • Tom Stickney

      Oct 6, 2014 at 2:28 pm

      Low and ride the wind. Always harder to turn it back into the wind.

  8. Dave S

    Oct 6, 2014 at 1:24 pm

    This is useful information, but what I’d really like to know is how Tour players (and their caddies) estimate wind speed out on the course. It’s all well and good to know that a 10mph HW will take nearly 20 yards off your shot, but if you can’t accurately estimate the wind speed, it’s not really going to help you much.

    Any tips?

    • Tom Stickney

      Oct 6, 2014 at 2:29 pm

      I’d rely on your weather app on your phone to understand wind speeds in practice

  9. Doc Todd

    Oct 6, 2014 at 12:44 pm

    I play in Oklahoma, on a links style course, where the wind is usually 20+ on any given day. I have learned on one particular long par 3 that plays into the south wind to do just as you describe…2-3 clubs more and make a “punch-shot” type swing.
    What I did find interesting in the above information is the distance lost. I would have guessed less distance loss when hitting into the wind rather than 20 yards/each 10mph headwind. I have similar carry distances so I need to pay a little more attention to actual distances rather than rely on whether it feels like a “1,2, or 3 club wind.”

  10. moses

    Oct 6, 2014 at 12:10 pm

    Yup. Sounds about right. Most of my golf buddies don’t know how to account for wind. If it’s into a stif wind they grab an extra club and still end up 10-15 yards short of where they wanted to be. Those are pga tour differences. It’s much more for slower swing speed guys.

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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