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Opinion & Analysis

Caddies: “The way it was meant to be played”

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By Owen Seman

GolfWRX Contributor

I arrive in the parking lot of my country club around 6:55 a.m., in time to grab a cup of coffee and prepare for my 7:30 tee time.  The lot is virtually empty, except for the vehicles of the grounds crew and some pro shop staff who are setting up for the morning rush.  I exit my car and hear a familiar voice call my name “Hey O, what’s up? Just you and Patrick this morning? Whaddaya say we take a quick spin?” I tell him I wouldn’t have it any other way.

This isn’t the voice of another member looking for a game, this is the voice of Chuckie, a longtime caddy at my country club, and a person who has become as much of the country club experience to me as the golf course itself.

The game the way it was meant to be played

Everybody sees PGA Tour professionals playing golf every weekend and sees their caddies lugging those huge staff bags emblazoned with equipment manufacturer logos.  Tour caddies can be seen giving advice on yardages, wind changes and even reading greens.  Has anyone ever wondered why the greatest players on earth need advice on aspects of their golf game, let alone from someone paid to carry their bag?  I think the question could be easily answered by anybody who has experienced a round of golf with a good caddy. A caddy you know. A caddy you trust.  It is how the game was meant to be played.

It goes without saying that the game of golf was designed to be played on foot.  Motorized golf carts are a relatively recent enhancement (some say detraction) to a sport that has roots dating back to Scottish sheep herders who, unless they decided to mount a sheep (insert fraternity hazing joke here) and ride it around the golf course, played the game by walking the course.  At 34 years old, I have had carts as a part of the game for my entire golfing life.  I did not, however, grow up relying on them.  My father got me started playing this wonderful game at a very young age, and we always walked.  I would carry my clubs and my father had a pull cart he bought at a flea market (he was quite proud of that purchase, I must say).  When I really got the golf bug around the age of 14 or so, I scored my first job working at a country club (the club I now belong to), working in the pro shop, and I began to get to know the caddies that were at the club every weekend.  I got to know them from a side that most members never will, and when I decided to join the club the caddy program was a major part of my decision.  I knew that I wanted to walk any time I could, and our club has a number of very experienced caddies, as well as a lot of young kids who are just getting started.

I have since learned that I seem to be in the minority and that walking, especially with a caddy, seems to be a dying tradition in golf these days.  To me, there are several factors that are leading to the country club caddy’s demise, and they are pretty simple:

Convenience

It is just so easy to hop in a golf cart and drive up to the first tee. Many golfers that have never experienced a round of golf with a caddy do not realize that they are actually missing out on something special by taking the easy route.  For those of us that lead hectic lives, it provides an opportunity for more exercise than your typical round of golf (anybody that has walked a golf course in Western Pennsylvania knows that this can certainly be described as exercise) .  But for what it lacks in convenience, walking easily makes up for in experience.  Walking provides more interaction with the golf course itself.  There are so many nuances that are missed when you fly by in a motorized cart, driving on the cart path, going directly to your ball and then on to another player’s ball.  When walking, you see it all with your eyes and you feel it all with your feet.  As you approach your ball, you get an opportunity to survey the ground and envision your shot.  Moreover, when you have a caddy, you have someone to bounce ideas off.  Now maybe you don’t want to ask the 16-year-old kid that is in his first year as a caddy whether or not you have a flyer lie, but if you have an experienced caddy you certainly can. An experienced caddy knows the course, knows the rough, knows the bunkers and most importantly knows the greens.  The experienced caddy is a sounding board and many times a confidence builder.  No golf cart can read a green, nor can a golf cart bolster your confidence in a particular shot or a putt like an experienced caddy can. No amount of convenience can replace the benefits of having an experienced caddy on your bag .

Economics

At most country clubs, a large portion of the clubs’ profits are derived from cart fees.  Members typically pay a set amount in dues each month, and in turn their greens fees are free, so to speak.  The cart, however, is an extra charge.  A busy weekend can bring in thousands of dollars in cart fees. When a player decides to take a caddy, however, the club loses those cart fees.  Therefore, because many country clubs in today’s economy are treading water financially, caddies can be viewed as a detriment to the clubs’ finances.  Every year at my club someone will raise the issue of eliminating caddies for the sole purpose of increasing club revenue.

While I certainly respect the club’s need to generate cash flow, I believe it is lost on most members, particularly those who choose not to walk, that there are other people who depend on this game for financial help, namely the very caddies they want to eliminate.  Most of the caddies at my club have regular full time jobs and they come out on the weekends to make some extra money.  This money, while it is not their sole source of income, goes a long way in today’s economy toward supporting a family.  Some would even do it for free because they genuinely enjoy it (my man Chuckie, for instance), but for the most part the money earned while caddying allows them some financial freedom not provided by their regular job. Caddies with young children or kids in college can always use a few hundred extra dollars a month.  Maybe they just use their caddy money to go play golf themselves because their regular job doesn’t provide enough income to have a hobby as expensive as golf. The money earned by them is just as important as the revenue lost by the club not receiving cart fees.

Pace of Play

There is a common misconception that walking is somehow slower than riding in a cart.  There are aspects of this argument that certainly hold some weight, for instance, if you are playing on a golf course with nobody ahead of you and nobody behind you.  This is simply because it gets you to the ball faster. In a normal round of golf, however, this isn’t the case.  I have never had an issue where walking resulted in slow play.  Slow play results in slow play.  Extensive reading of greens and pre-shot routines result in slow play, not walking.  In fact, walking can actually speed up some of those areas of the game, because as you walk to your ball you have more than enough time to envision the shot and decide what course of action to take.  Once at your ball, you get a yardage and you should be ready to pull the trigger.  Same goes for putting.  When you arrive at the green in a golf cart, you are off to the side and you have to walk to your ball, then survey the putt.  When walking, you are naturally surveying the putt as you walk to your ball.  If your ball is positioned past the pin, you get a read from the opposite side of the hole as you approach.  You get a much better feel for the green and slope when you walk up to the green than when you approach from the cart path.  All of these things, I would argue, would help to speed up the pace of play.

Of course there are a lot of people who have no interest in the overall experience of a round of golf, and they are simply out there to drink beer and hack it around.  But judging by my experience on GolfWRX, I suspect that much of the readership appreciates the game and its roots.  Therefore, I am writing this article to seek some opinions and input on the issue of caddies and on walking in general.  How many people walk?  How many people belong to country clubs that have caddy programs?  If so, is it a thriving program or is it dying a slow death as I suspect many are?  If you do take a caddy, do you have a particular caddy that you’ve established a relationship, or will any caddy do for you?

To conclude, if you haven’t experienced a round of golf with a good caddy on your bag, do me a favor and give it a try.  Do it just once, and see what you think of it.  I, for one, have established very strong relationships with several caddies at my club.  I consider them friends, not simply employees of the club.  When I ask for help reading a green, I genuinely want their input.  They know my game and I know they know my game.  A significant level of trust that has been built up, not overnight, but over time.

I have a tendency to let the game get the best of me, especially between the ears.  There is something very comforting about walking to the tee box after having a bad hole and hearing a familiar voice say, “Don’t worry about it O, make a good swing here and we’ll get it back.”  For me, you cannot put a price on that and no amount of convenience would change my mind.

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Opinion & Analysis

The 2 primary challenges golf equipment companies face

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As the editor-in-chief of this website and an observer of the GolfWRX forums and other online golf equipment discourse for over a decade, I’m pretty well attuned to the grunts and grumbles of a significant portion of the golf equipment purchasing spectrum. And before you accuse me of lording above all in some digital ivory tower, I’d like to offer that I worked at golf courses (public and private) for years prior to picking up my pen, so I’m well-versed in the non-degenerate golf equipment consumers out there. I touched (green)grass (retail)!

Complaints about the ills of and related to the OEMs usually follow some version of: Product cycles are too short for real innovation, tour equipment isn’t the same as retail (which is largely not true, by the way), too much is invested in marketing and not enough in R&D, top staffer X hasn’t even put the new driver in play, so it’s obviously not superior to the previous generation, prices are too high, and on and on.

Without digging into the merits of any of these claims, which I believe are mostly red herrings, I’d like to bring into view of our rangefinder what I believe to be the two primary difficulties golf equipment companies face.

One: As Terry Koehler, back when he was the CEO of Ben Hogan, told me at the time of the Ft Worth irons launch, if you can’t regularly hit the golf ball in a coin-sized area in the middle of the face, there’s not a ton that iron technology can do for you. Now, this is less true now with respect to irons than when he said it, and is less and less true by degrees as the clubs get larger (utilities, fairways, hybrids, drivers), but there remains a great deal of golf equipment truth in that statement. Think about it — which is to say, in TL;DR fashion, get lessons from a qualified instructor who will teach you about the fundamentals of repeatable impact and how the golf swing works, not just offer band-aid fixes. If you can’t repeatably deliver the golf club to the golf ball in something resembling the manner it was designed for, how can you expect to be getting the most out of the club — put another way, the maximum value from your investment?

Similarly, game improvement equipment can only improve your game if you game it. In other words, get fit for the clubs you ought to be playing rather than filling the bag with the ones you wish you could hit or used to be able to hit. Of course, don’t do this if you don’t care about performance and just want to hit a forged blade while playing off an 18 handicap. That’s absolutely fine. There were plenty of members in clubs back in the day playing Hogan Apex or Mizuno MP-32 irons who had no business doing so from a ballstriking standpoint, but they enjoyed their look, feel, and complementary qualities to their Gatsby hats and cashmere sweaters. Do what brings you a measure of joy in this maddening game.

Now, the second issue. This is not a plea for non-conforming equipment; rather, it is a statement of fact. USGA/R&A limits on every facet of golf equipment are detrimental to golf equipment manufacturers. Sure, you know this, but do you think about it as it applies to almost every element of equipment? A 500cc driver would be inherently more forgiving than a 460cc, as one with a COR measurement in excess of 0.83. 50-inch shafts. Box grooves. And on and on.

Would fewer regulations be objectively bad for the game? Would this erode its soul? Fortunately, that’s beside the point of this exercise, which is merely to point out the facts. The fact, in this case, is that equipment restrictions and regulations are the slaughterbench of an abundance of innovation in the golf equipment space. Is this for the best? Well, now I’ve asked the question twice and might as well give a partial response, I guess my answer to that would be, “It depends on what type of golf you’re playing and who you’re playing it with.”

For my part, I don’t mind embarrassing myself with vintage blades and persimmons chasing after the quasi-spiritual elevation of a well-struck shot, but that’s just me. Plenty of folks don’t give a damn if their grooves are conforming. Plenty of folks think the folks in Liberty Corner ought to add a prison to the museum for such offences. And those are just a few of the considerations for the amateur game — which doesn’t get inside the gallery ropes of the pro game…

Different strokes in the game of golf, in my humble opinion.

Anyway, I believe equipment company engineers are genuinely trying to build better equipment year over year. The marketing departments are trying to find ways to make this equipment appeal to the broadest segment of the golf market possible. All of this against (1) the backdrop of — at least for now — firm product cycles. And golfers who, with their ~15 average handicap (men), for the most part, are not striping the golf ball like Tiger in his prime and seem to have less and less time year over year to practice and improve. (2) Regulations that massively restrict what they’re able to do…

That’s the landscape as I see it and the real headwinds for golf equipment companies. No doubt, there’s more I haven’t considered, but I think the previous is a better — and better faith — point of departure when formulating any serious commentary on the golf equipment world than some of the more cynical and conspiratorial takes I hear.

Agree? Disagree? Think I’m worthy of an Adam Hadwin-esque security guard tackle? Let me know in the comments.

@golfoncbs The infamous Adam Hadwin tackle ? #golf #fyp #canada #pgatour #adamhadwin ? Ghibli-style nostalgic waltz – MaSssuguMusic

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Podcasts

Fore Love of Golf: Introducing a new club concept

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Episode #16 brings us Cliff McKinney. Cliff is the founder of Old Charlie Golf Club, a new club, and concept, to be built in the Florida panhandle. The model is quite interesting and aims to make great, private golf more affordable. We hope you enjoy the show!

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Opinion & Analysis

On Scottie Scheffler wondering ‘What’s the point of winning?’

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Last week, I came across a reel from BBC Sport on Instagram featuring Scottie Scheffler speaking to the media ahead of The Open at Royal Portrush. In it, he shared that he often wonders what the point is of wanting to win tournaments so badly — especially when he knows, deep down, that it doesn’t lead to a truly fulfilling life.

 

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“Is it great to be able to win tournaments and to accomplish the things I have in the game of golf? Yeah, it brings tears to my eyes just to think about it because I’ve literally worked my entire life to be good at this sport,” Scheffler said. “To have that kind of sense of accomplishment, I think, is a pretty cool feeling. To get to live out your dreams is very special, but at the end of the day, I’m not out here to inspire the next generation of golfers. I’m not out here to inspire someone to be the best player in the world, because what’s the point?”

Ironically — or perhaps perfectly — he went on to win the claret jug.

That question — what’s the point of winning? — cuts straight to the heart of the human journey.

As someone who’s spent over two decades in the trenches of professional golf, and in deep study of the mental, emotional, and spiritual dimensions of the game, I see Scottie’s inner conflict as a sign of soul evolution in motion.

I came to golf late. I wasn’t a junior standout or college All-American. At 27, I left a steady corporate job to see if I could be on the PGA Tour starting as a 14-handicap, average-length hitter. Over the years, my journey has been defined less by trophies and more by the relentless effort to navigate the deeply inequitable and gated system of professional golf — an effort that ultimately turned inward and helped me evolve as both a golfer and a person.

One perspective that helped me make sense of this inner dissonance around competition and our culture’s tendency to overvalue winning is the idea of soul evolution.

The University of Virginia’s Division of Perceptual Studies has done extensive research on reincarnation, and Netflix’s Surviving Death (Episode 6) explores the topic, too. Whether you take it literally or metaphorically, the idea that we’re on a long arc of growth — from beginner to sage elder — offers a profound perspective.

If you accept the premise literally, then terms like “young soul” and “old soul” start to hold meaning. However, even if we set the word “soul” aside, it’s easy to see that different levels of life experience produce different worldviews.

Newer souls — or people in earlier stages of their development — may be curious and kind but still lack discernment or depth. There is a naivety, and they don’t yet question as deeply, tending to see things in black and white, partly because certainty feels safer than confronting the unknown.

As we gain more experience, we begin to experiment. We test limits. We chase extreme external goals — sometimes at the expense of health, relationships, or inner peace — still operating from hunger, ambition, and the fragility of the ego.

It’s a necessary stage, but often a turbulent and unfulfilling one.

David Duval fell off the map after reaching World No. 1. Bubba Watson had his own “Is this it?” moment with his caddie, Ted Scott, after winning the Masters.

In Aaron Rodgers: Enigma, reflecting on his 2011 Super Bowl win, Rodgers said:

“Now I’ve accomplished the only thing that I really, really wanted to do in my life. Now what? I was like, ‘Did I aim at the wrong thing? Did I spend too much time thinking about stuff that ultimately doesn’t give you true happiness?’”

Jim Carrey once said, “I think everybody should get rich and famous and do everything they ever dreamed of so they can see that it’s not the answer.”

Eventually, though, something shifts.

We begin to see in shades of gray. Winning, dominating, accumulating—these pursuits lose their shine. The rewards feel more fleeting. Living in a constant state of fight-or-flight makes us feel alive, yes, but not happy and joyful.

Compassion begins to replace ambition. Love, presence, and gratitude become more fulfilling than status, profits, or trophies. We crave balance over burnout. Collaboration over competition. Meaning over metrics.

Interestingly, if we zoom out, we can apply this same model to nations and cultures. Countries, like people, have a collective “soul stage” made up of the individuals within them.

Take the United States, for example. I’d place it as a mid-level soul: highly competitive and deeply driven, but still learning emotional maturity. Still uncomfortable with nuance. Still believing that more is always better. Despite its global wins, the U.S. currently ranks just 23rd in happiness (as of 2025). You might liken it to a gifted teenager—bold, eager, and ambitious, but angsty and still figuring out how to live well and in balance. As much as a parent wants to protect their child, sometimes the child has to make their own mistakes to truly grow.

So when Scottie Scheffler wonders what the point of winning is, I don’t see someone losing strength.

I see someone evolving.

He’s beginning to look beyond the leaderboard. Beyond metrics of success that carry a lower vibration. And yet, in a poetic twist, Scheffler did go on to win The Open. But that only reinforces the point: even at the pinnacle, the question remains. And if more of us in the golf and sports world — and in U.S. culture at large — started asking similar questions, we might discover that the more meaningful trophy isn’t about accumulating or beating others at all costs.

It’s about awakening and evolving to something more than winning could ever promise.

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