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The Wedge Guy: Which is better – method or feel?

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I had an interesting conversation last week about the best way to approach your short-range scoring shots that require something less than a full swing. The golfer I was visiting with was conflicted by things he had read by various instructors regarding approaching these shots with a concise and repeatable “method” versus other instructors who he felt advised that you just have to develop feel for this part of the game.

My take is that you have to have both in order to score better.

There’s no question that the more “methodized” you can make your approach to the in-between and less-than-full shots, the more consistent you will become. But there are varying degrees of “methodization” that you can build in, and each degree requires a commitment to learning and practice time. The question you must ask yourself — and be honest with the answer — is how much time will you really give it?

For recreational golfers, I think the best approach to start with is to work on learning a basic “half-swing.” To me, that is where the left arm (for RH players) goes back only to where it is parallel to the ground. You want good extension back, and almost a full shoulder turn at this shortened end-of-backswing position. From there, make a rhythmic and smooth turn and pull through the impact zone, and into a 3/4 finish. This is not about power, but rather repeatable swing length and speed, so that you get consistent results.

Once you learn this half-swing, experiment hitting shots with all your wedges and maybe even your 9-iron, to see what distances you get with each and what kind of ball flight and release each club delivers. With this simple exercise, you now have 4-5 new dialed-in distances and ball flights to take to the course.

Now, let’s apply feel to the formula. I like to think of feel as it relates to my swing speed, which is ideally governed by the speed of my body core rotation. Going back to that half swing and those new shots you learned, now you can apply three speeds that we’ll relate to driving our cars. I call them “Country Road,” “City,” and “School Zone.”

“Country Road” is what you just learned as “full speed” for this “half wedge shot” . . . not too powerful, very controlled. Less than the speed of a full-swing 7-iron shot for sure.

“City” is throttled back from that to a more relaxed speed – more precise, more cautious. It will produce a distance result with each club that is measurably less than your Country Road speed, giving you another batch of distances you can dial in.

Finally, I like to think of “School Zone” on my shorter pitch shots around the greens and my bunker play. It’s very relaxed and deliberate, almost “lazy.” If you will learn to swing at this speed with various clubs, you’ll have a whole new arsenal of scoring shots to call on. A great practice routine is to actually see how slow you can swing. You’ll find that you can move the club in virtual slow motion, and still hit a quality shot.

It’s fun to learn new ways of striking the ball, and I hope this exercise gives all of you new shots to learn and perfect to improve your scoring.

Related

Terry Koehler is a fourth generation Texan and a graduate of Texas A&M University. Over his 40-year career in the golf industry, he has created over 100 putter designs, sets of irons and drivers, and in 2014, he put together the team that reintroduced the Ben Hogan brand to the golf equipment industry. Since the early 2000s, Terry has been a prolific writer, sharing his knowledge as “The Wedge Guy”.   But his most compelling work is in the wedge category. Since he first patented his “Koehler Sole” in the early 1990s, he has been challenging “conventional wisdom” reflected in ‘tour design’ wedges. The performance of his wedge designs have stimulated other companies to move slightly more mass toward the top of the blade in their wedges, but none approach the dramatic design of his Edison Forged wedges, which have been robotically proven to significantly raise the bar for wedge performance. Terry serves as Chairman and Director of Innovation for Edison Golf – check it out at www.EdisonWedges.com.

11 Comments

11 Comments

  1. Vince Guest

    Oct 29, 2021 at 6:02 am

    A great coach once had us, as Juniors, go all round a green with 3 balls in hand. The lesson was to bowl the balls from each position picking the best trajectory and roll to get the ball closest to the pin. He then told us to take any club we wished and reproduce the same as a shot. He said, in the future, “always bowl the ball first”. Best short game lesson I ever had.

  2. Gunter Eisenberg

    Oct 28, 2021 at 3:52 pm

    Method first when working on crisp chip and pitch shots from a variety of lies in practice. Feel when scoring for real.

  3. Chuck

    Oct 27, 2021 at 8:06 pm

    I’ve mentioned this before, but the photo is of the 9th hole at Heritage Golf Club in Hilliard, Ohio. A very testing course, and quite a brilliant bit of design and shaping on what would have bee flat farmland, by P.B. Dye. A frequent site for Ohio Golf Association and USGA qualifiers.

    Is someone at GolfWRX connected there? (I’m a member.)

  4. geohogan

    Oct 27, 2021 at 7:12 pm

    “Any reference to body parts have been shown to be detrimental to performance and learning; it’s as simple as that.” applies to pros and amateurs

    Ref. Dr Gabrielle Wulf
    https://golfsciencelab.com/external-focus/
    https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=66RHFowAAAAJ&hl=en

    • Evan

      Oct 31, 2021 at 8:38 am

      That’s a sweeping, unscientific quote. The internal focus v external focus debate is very much not “as simple as that”.

      • geohogan

        Nov 26, 2021 at 10:15 am

        External focus to learn complex motor chain actions is very much based upon peer reviewed, scientific research.
        Dr Gabrielle Wulf’s research alone is over a period of over twenty years.

        Opinions and a** holes… everyone has one.

  5. ChipNRun

    Oct 27, 2021 at 1:00 pm

    I tend to rely on method, and have a somewhat Dave Pelz-ish approach: build the wedge matrix with clockface backswings.

    Exception is inside 25 yards, feel method works OK because of short distances.

    I recently went back to four wedges: P, A, S and L. For Finesse shots with each, I use half (7:30), three-quarter (9:00), and full (10:30). Pure Pelz says that 10:30 is a separate 90% yardage, but I stop my backswing at the ear, and don’t go past 10:30. So, I have no 90%er.

    ——————-
    TERRY: Your half swing – lead arm parallel to ground – equals my three-quarters swing.
    ——————-

    On my wedge shots, I’m reluctant to use less speed than your Country Road. Courses in my area get a lot of fertilizer, and shots hit without a lively turn don’t work. The club gets stuck in the turf and ball ends up 15 yards short.

    Terry, I understand the points you’re making. Solid summary. I’m just a more method than feel.

    • ChipNRun

      Oct 27, 2021 at 1:03 pm

      Correction!

      Exception is inside 25 yards, feel __ works OK because of short distances. (“Method” deleted)

  6. Obee

    Oct 27, 2021 at 12:13 pm

    What is your full swing only gets your lead on parallel to the ground? LOL

  7. RJV

    Oct 27, 2021 at 10:34 am

    Both ways are applicable. Mechanical if you don’t practice. Feel if you have practiced enough to do it blindfolded.

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Instruction

Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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