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Use the power of the scorecard to your advantage

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Does par on a scorecard really mean anything? Think about it. When the difference in length between a par 4 and a par 5 can be as little as a yard, is it logical to decide that you should take one less shot on the par 4?

Par on a scorecard is what the professionals compare themselves to, but the weekend golfer shouldn’t have the same benchmark. Because the aim of a competitive round of golf is to get the ball around in the course in the fewest shots over 18 holes, all that matters is your score at the end, not how you do each hole in relation to par.

Three time PGA Tour Winner Lon Hinkle puts it best:

“Golf is golf. You hit the ball, you go find it. Then you hit it again.”

Often, I see golfers making the game unnecessarily difficult, inflicting self-induced pressure and sucking the fun out of the game all because of a little piece of paper. Today, we will look at your scorecard and how a few small changes can transform your mindset and the likelihood of playing great golf.

Change the scorecard to YOUR par

Picture a long par 4 with out of bounds stakes at your driving distance. It has a tight fairway with overhanging trees, making it play even smaller. Add in multiple, treacherously deep bunkers waiting to swallow up shots attempting to roll to the green. This hole earns it stroke index of 1, because so many shots are lost here. But hold on — it says par 4 on the card, so that’s the score you must get, right? WRONG.

For 18-handicap golfers to make par on such a hole, they need to hit a faultless drive followed by a perfectly threaded approach through all of the bunkers just to give themselves a chance at two putting the sloping green for a par.

Get out your pencil and scribble out the par 4 on your card and replace it with a 5 (as your handicap allows). Instead of a devilishly tricky par 4, the hole is now a relatively short par 5. Perhaps you do not even need to risk hitting driver from the tee. Players I work with have had great success on such holes hitting an iron from the tee and from there, viewing the hole as a par 4. Many score better, as their approach shot is positioned for an easier putt. On average, from 200 yards, the BEST players on the PGA Tour in 2013 left themselves over a 30-foot putt. Even from 75-to-100 yards, the best golfers average about 12 feet from the hole.

The 3-hole challenge

How many times have you had a great front nine, only to fall apart on the back? Or a terrible front nine, but the “fresh start” on the No. 10 tee brought change and you managed to finish around your handicap? Ever caught yourself saying, “I’d be so good if I could put both nines together?”

Instead of having to wait for another round, or the new beginnings of a back nine, why not split your scorecard up differently? Physically drawing a line after holes 3, 6, 9, 12, 15 and 18 has now changed your scorecard into six rounds, each of 3 holes. Even if in your first round you are over handicap, your round is now finished and you move onto the next. If you are playing really well and are under your handicap, holes Nos. 16-18 are a new round, so the nervous thoughts you generally have in trying to “close the round out” can be left behind. This will get you much closer to playing golf how it was designed.

Remember, hit your ball, find it, hit it again and then add up your score at the end. Or even miss out that last step and play just for fun.

Just PLAY

I am sure that you’ve heard the interviews where professional golfers says that they were “lost in the moment” and didn’t know how they were doing until they added up their score in the scorer’s tent. Next time you play, try exactly that. You can get a friend to mark your card, or perhaps just add it up from memory after your round. Take the pressure of the scorecard away and just play golf. I promise it will be more enjoyable and likely better for your score, too.

How does a young child approach putting? Are they stressing over whether a putt needs to be made to avoid a 0.1-handicap increase or to keep the match alive? NO. They are just putting the golf ball to the best of their ability. Try it, and I’m looking forward to hearing how you get on.

Andy is currently coaching in Shanghai, China. He is a UKPGA member and graduate of the AGMS degree at the University of Birmingham. Andy has coached in more than 30 countries and traveled to work with many of the best minds in golf to constantly improve his coaching. His No. 1 desire is to help golfers reach their dreams, and to enjoy the process! Website: andygriffithsgolf.com Online Lessons: swingfix.golfchannel.com/instructors/andy-griffiths Twitter: twitter.com/andygriffiths1 Facebook: facebook.com/andygriffithsgolf

13 Comments

13 Comments

  1. paul

    Oct 27, 2013 at 10:17 am

    I am a bogey golfer, so i don’t really like this idea. The main reason is because my final score is what makes me a bogey golfer not the individual hole. i played a course regularly last summer and made par on every hole multiple times, but couldn’t seem to get past having one disaster hole for every 9 i played. i usually make a par or two then a bogey then a par again then take a double par… then tie my record again. so frustrating. so i count 90 as par. and anything better is great for me. if i could just eliminate the one bad hooked tee shot into the woods or lake i could be a 10 handicap.

    • Andy Griffiths

      Oct 28, 2013 at 8:31 pm

      It sounds very much that you are conforming to the self-fulfilling prophecy that you are a ‘bogey golfer.’ Therefore, as a way to try to achieve balance and not get out of your comfort zone, you find a way to get back to your handicap despite a great start, or even a terrible start.

      The paragraph on the ‘3-hole challenge’ I would imagine would be great for you. I hope that helps.

  2. Jon

    Oct 25, 2013 at 10:33 pm

    The First Tee Program refers to personal par as the goal on every shot or hole.

  3. Thomas Hunter

    Oct 25, 2013 at 7:14 pm

    I believe Tiger’s dad used to do something similar for Tiger, using the term “Tiger Par”.
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LX5EmK3v5Fw

    • Willie

      Oct 26, 2013 at 12:22 am

      Wow, that really hit the nail on the head. Cool to hear that my though process was the same as the Woods family. And that the concept works from children up through adults.

    • Andy Griffiths

      Oct 26, 2013 at 11:01 pm

      Thomas and Willie: There’s a reason he is not bad! Thanks for the video, a lot of good stuff in that series.

      I practice the idea with many of my golfers of starting from a yardage they can make ‘par’ from, and then moving back continually when get used to that length of hole. Keeps high numbers off the card and can get some instant sense of achievement!

      • Thomas Hunter

        Oct 27, 2013 at 8:41 pm

        I really like that idea Andy, working from where they can make par from. Just developing on that idea, what would your thoughts be on sequentially helping a beginner learn and understand the skills involved with each area of the game? For instance begin with putting from inside 6 foot, giving a putt inside 6 foot a par 1 (2 if they are really struggling), once they consistently make par’s from inside 6 foot move on to putts from 6-15 feet, making 2 the par (3 if they struggle to begin with), again once they start to make par’s consistently move to the next area further from the hole, i.e. long putts then chipping, pitching, approach wedge, short iron approach etc etc.

        • Andy Griffiths

          Oct 28, 2013 at 8:35 pm

          Thomas: As is seen with squash (I believe one of the best learnt sports) I love the golfer to see the ‘full picture’ early on instead of just working up in shot length.

          I would try to create process related games as much as possible, to show a golfer success without it being judged on whether a ball drops into the hole etc. This I have found to be a good way for preserving confidence, enabling skill progression without a fear of failure, and having fun!

  4. Willie

    Oct 25, 2013 at 6:25 pm

    I have been doing this on a similar system for awhile, and I always tell my friends just starting to do the same. I shoot in the 90’s. It is what it is. So I set my par at 90 – 5 strokes per hole. Simple as that. When friends are just learning, I just tell them “Don’t look at the card. It’s a par 6. Everything is a par 6” Then par 3’s become par 5’s. Etc. Takes a ton of stress of new players or casual weekenders.

  5. Dave

    Oct 25, 2013 at 4:40 pm

    Andy,

    Great article! I’ve been doing this for a couple of years and can definitely say that it has worked for me. It makes the game much more fun since I’m beating myself up less. Some of the new mobile apps annotate the scorecard automatically based on my handicap so I don’t have to scribble on the scorecards.

    • Andy Griffiths

      Oct 26, 2013 at 11:03 pm

      Dave and Philip: Thanks for the comments and really good to hear your positive findings from similar ideas. I have found it is crazy how a ‘difficult hole’ suddenly changes to ‘pretty easy’ when the mindset isn’t believing that perfection is required to play it well!

  6. Philip

    Oct 25, 2013 at 4:37 pm

    I stopped counting a long time ago. I also decide on my target for the round and allocate the extra shots to the holes I struggle with, reducing the stress and opening my mind to play the holes differently as I have new options to lay up to get my expected score.

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Instruction

Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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Instruction

What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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