Instruction
Add P.E.P. to your mental game
When most golfers and athletes talk about adding PEP to their game, they think of energy, passion and motivation, all of which are critical factors to reaching their dreams and getting the most out of every performance. And while motivation and passion are important factors to your golf, I am talking about adding a different type of PEP to your game.
I’ve found that every golfer, junior or professional, can benefit from adding P.E.P. by developing three all important routines:
- Pre-shot routine
- Execution routine
- Post-shot routine
We use these three routines with all our juniors and professionals at The Gary Gilchrist Golf Academy to help them play to their full golfing potential. Learning to master your Pre-Shot, Execution and Post-Shot routines are essential components to developing confidence, concentration and composure.
Part 1: Add P.E.P. to your routines – Pre-shot
The purpose of a pre-shot routine is to get your mind and body ready to hit the shot at hand. A solid pre-shot routine is meant to help you feel prepared. Every golfer has a different pre-shot routine that is their own personal routine, but there are similarities that all great routines have in common and all golfers should use to enhance their approach.
All pre-shot routines should be focused on making a great plan, rehearsing the plan and getting yourself set up for that plan to succeed. A great plan starts with taking into account all the important aspects of the shot: the target, yardage, lie, slope and wind. Once all these factors have been accounted for, it’s time to make a decision on the type of shot you want to hit: the club, trajectory and swing that will accomplish the shot you’ve chosen.
Different golfers will make different decisions. The most vital part of any good decision is that you own it and believe in it. That means it is a smart decision that you can commit to and your decision breeds confidence. Once the decision is made, it’s time to rehearse the swing you want to make with rehearsal swings that simulate the shot you decided to hit. The number of rehearsal swings are your choice: some people like to make the same amount of swings every time, while others will vary the number. The key is that your rehearsal swings help you feel confident about the shot and actually rehearse the decision you made. If you decide on a knock down 8 iron, the swing should be similar to the knock down 8 iron that you intend to hit during your execution routine. Your rehearsal swing(s) should have the same length, ball position, tempo and rhythm that you intend to use when you step up to the ball.
In order to maximize the effectiveness of each rehearsal swing, visualize the way you want the shot to turn out. The more senses you use — what you would see, what you hear would hear and what you would feel — the better. Rehearsal swings should be a way to build confidence and act as a final confirmation that the shot you have chosen is the right shot, which prepares you for your execution routine.
Part 2: Add P.E.P. to your routines – Execution
When we last left off, we discussed the pre-shot routine, which will prepare your mind and body to hit the shot at hand.
This is completely separate from your execution routine.
Your execution routine should be very simple, especially if you have successfully completed your pre-shot routine. You already have a decision that you are confident and committed to. Now, all you need to do is make a swing you can trust.
Generally, the quieter your mind is, the better. Some players like to have a swing thought or swing thoughts, while others will rely on just “letting it flow” naturally.
Ideally, science shows that zero swing thoughts work best, however, this is too big of a leap for some players, and there are a lot of exceptions to this, even with PGA Tour pros. If you must have a swing thought, I want it to be something simple and consistent that helps you make a nice fluid swing. Thinking about small parts of your swing will break up the natural motion. If you find yourself over thinking over the ball, your thoughts changing, or you are becoming overly concerned with golf mechanics on the course, it’s time to reevaluate your thought process over the ball.
Execution is a time to play golf, not golf swing.
A solid execution routine can be as simple as looking at the target, looking at the ball and swinging. For some people, like Jason Dufner, a waggle might be the right trigger to start the swing. Whatever gets you loose, natural and ready over the ball is the right answer. There are many different techniques we use at The Gary Gilchrist Golf Academy, but what’s true for all of them is that they help golfers trust their swing before and after the shot, regardless of the result. Execution is about the long run as well as the short run.
Part 3: Add P.E.P. to your routines – Post shot
The last part in our three-part series on P.E.P is the post-shot routine.
When a golfer has their emotions in check, using P.E.P. to their advantage, some superb golf can be had.
The pre-shot routine prepares a golfer for the shot at hand. The execution routine helps a golfer pull the shot off with confidence and the post-shot routine completes the process of going hole-to-hole, shot-to-shot.
The post-shot routine allows a player to move forward with the right balance of emotions and helps them stay in the present.
Your routine will likely vary based on how you feel and the outcome. This is where it is so important to know yourself as a golfer. What you do following a shot needs to help build and/or preserve confidence, trust and motivation. For this reason, each person will have a little different post-shot routine. Aggressive and passionate players may need to show more emotions than stoic and passive players.
The best way to learn what works is by being honest with yourself about your reactions. Is what you’re doing helping you stay confident and building confidence? Or, is it diminishing your confidence? Is it helping you stay in the present on the following shot and trusting your execution? Or is it hurting your ability to stay in the present and eroding your trust?
We use a myriad of strategies to have an effective post-shot routine with our students at The Gary Gilchrist Golf Academy. The most crucial factor in the strategies we select is that it helps our students following the shot: build confidence, learn and adjust when necessary.
Follow these three routines and your game will develop some positive pep.
Instruction
How to play your best golf when the temperature drops
The LPGA Tour is kicking off its 2026 season this week at Lake Nona Golf and Country Club in Orlando, and the pros are dealing with something most Florida golfers rarely face: freezing temperatures.
“It’s colder here than in the UK at the minute, which is a first,” said England’s Charley Hull during Wednesday’s media day at the Hilton Grand Vacations Tournament of Champions.
Even Lydia Ko, who lives at Lake Nona, seemed surprised by the cold snap. “We’re pretty much getting to below zero in celsius here, which maybe in other parts of the country they would be thankful, but when you’re in Florida it is a little bit of a surprise,” she said.
If the world’s best players are adjusting their games for cold weather, recreational golfers should, too. Here’s how to play smart when the mercury drops.
Understand What Cold Does to Your Game
Before you change anything, you need to know what you’re fighting against. Cold air is denser than warm air, which means your ball won’t fly as far. Period.
Hull noticed this immediately during practice rounds at Lake Nona. She mentioned hitting a gap wedge into the 18th hole during a previous win but needing a 4-iron during Tuesday’s practice round. That’s a difference of four or five clubs for the same shot.
Action item: Expect to lose 5-10 yards on every club in your bag when temperatures dip below 50 degrees. Plan accordingly and don’t be stubborn about club selection.
Layer Up Without Restricting Your Swing
Hull admitted she wore three pairs of pants during practice. While that might be extreme for most of us, staying warm is critical to playing well in cold conditions.
Your muscles need warmth to function properly. When you’re cold, your body tightens up and your swing gets shorter and faster. Neither of those things help you hit good golf shots.
Action item: Wear multiple thin layers instead of one bulky jacket. Look for golf-specific cold weather gear that stretches with your swing. Keep hand warmers in your pockets between shots. And don’t forget a good hat because you lose significant body heat through your head.
Take More Club Than You Think You Need
This is where ego gets in the way of good scores. When it’s cold, the ball doesn’t compress as well off the clubface. Combined with denser air, you’re looking at serious distance loss.
The pros at Lake Nona are dealing with a course that measures 6,642 yards but plays much longer this week. If they’re adjusting, you should too.
Action item: Take at least one extra club on every approach shot. In temperatures below 40 degrees, consider taking two extra clubs. It’s better to fly the ball to the back of the green than to come up short in a bunker.
Adjust Your Expectations on the Greens
Cold weather affects putting in ways most golfers don’t consider. The ball is harder and doesn’t roll as smoothly. Your hands are cold, making it harder to feel the putter. And if there’s any moisture on the greens, they’ll be slower than normal.
Ko mentioned that she still sometimes reads the greens wrong at Lake Nona despite being a member for years. Cold weather makes that challenge even tougher.
Action item: Hit putts more firmly than usual. The ball needs extra speed to hold its line on cold greens. Take a few extra practice strokes to get a feel for the speed before you putt.
Embrace the Mental Challenge
Hull said something interesting about cold weather golf: “I like the mental toughness of it.”
That’s the right attitude. Everyone on the course is dealing with the same conditions. The player who stays patient and doesn’t get frustrated by the extra difficulty will come out ahead.
Action item: Lower your expectations by a few strokes. If you normally shoot 85, accept that 90 might be a good score in 40-degree weather. Focus on solid contact and smart decisions rather than perfect shots.
Warm Up Longer and Smarter
This might be the most important tip of all. Cold muscles are tight muscles, and tight muscles get injured easily.
World No. 1 Jeeno Thitikul revealed she’s been protecting a wrist injury that bothered her late last season. Cold weather makes those kinds of injuries more likely if you don’t prepare properly.
Action item: Spend at least 20 minutes warming up before your round. Start with stretching, then hit easy wedge shots before working up to your driver. Keep moving between shots on the course to maintain body heat and flexibility.
The pros at Lake Nona this week will adapt and compete at the highest level despite the cold. You can do the same at your local course by following these tips and keeping a positive attitude.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
3 lessons from Brooks Koepka that’ll actually lower your score
Brooks Koepka is back on the PGA Tour, and whether you love him or hate him, the guy knows how to win when it matters. After his LIV Golf stint, the five-time major champion returns this week at the Farmers Insurance Open.
What makes Koepka fascinating? He doesn’t fit the mold. His swing isn’t textbook. He doesn’t obsess over mechanics. Yet he’s won three PGA Championships and two U.S. Opens, regularly making it look easier than guys with prettier swings.
So, what can average golfers learn from someone who treats the game so differently? Quite a bit.
Stop Overthinking Every Shot
Koepka describes his approach as “reactionary” rather than mechanical. While most tour pros grind over swing thoughts, Brooks sees the target and hits it. No mental checklist.
This might be the most valuable lesson for weekend golfers who’ve watched too many YouTube swing videos.
How to actually do this:
On the range, hit five balls where you stare at the target for three seconds prior to addressing the ball. Don’t think about grip or stance. Just burn that target into your brain. You’ll be shocked at how pure you hit it when your brain focuses on where the ball is going instead of how you’re swinging.
Next time you play, give yourself a rule: Once you pull the club, you’ve got 15 seconds to hit. Koepka is one of the fastest players on tour because he doesn’t give his brain time to sabotage him.
If you feel tension in your hands at address, you’re trying to control too much. Koepka’s grip pressure is famously light. Loosen up until the club almost feels like it might slip, then add just enough pressure to hold on. That’s your swing thought: soft hands, see the target.
This approach works better under pressure. When you’re standing over that shot with water left and OB right, the last thing you need is a mental checklist. See it, feel it, hit it.
Play to Your Strengths (Even If They’re Not Pretty)
Koepka uses a strong grip that wouldn’t pass muster in some teaching circles. But he’s built his game around what works for him, elite driving distance and recovery skills. He doesn’t try to be someone he’s not.
Here’s how to build your game like Brooks:
Look at your last five rounds and figure out where you’re actually gaining strokes. Bombing it off the tee, but can’t hit greens? Lean into it. Play courses where distance matters more than precision. On tight holes, grip down on your 3-wood instead of trying to thread a driver through a keyhole you’ll miss seven times out of ten.
Koepka knows he can scramble, so he’s not afraid to miss greens. If you’re deadly from 50 to 75 yards, start leaving yourself those distances on the par 5’s instead of going for them in two every time.
Know when to take your medicine. Koepka in the trees at the PGA? He’s punching out to 100 yards, not trying to bend a 6-iron around three oaks. You’re in the rough with a flyer lie and water short? Hit your 8-iron to the middle and move on. That’s not playing scared, that’s playing smart.
Save Your Best for When It Counts
Here’s a wild stat: Koepka’s putting average in majors is often more than a full stroke better per round than in regular events. He elevates when pressure is highest.
How does an amateur tap into that gear? It’s not about trying harder, it’s about caring differently.
Here’s what actually works:
Decide which rounds matter to you. Club championship? Member-guest? That annual trip with college buddies? Circle those dates and treat them differently. Koepka doesn’t care much about regular tour events, but majors? That’s when he locks in.
Two weeks before your big round, change your practice. Stop beating balls mindlessly. Play nine holes in which every shot has consequences. Miss the fairway? Hit from the rough on the next hole too. Three-putt? Twenty push-ups. Koepka’s practice intensity ramps up before majors because he’s rehearsing pressure, not just swings.
Develop a between-shot routine that resets your brain. Koepka is famous for his blank expression after bad shots. Try this: After any shot, take three deep breaths while walking, then find something specific to notice, a tree, a cloud, someone’s shirt. That’s your reset button. By the time you reach your ball, the last shot is gone.
The Bottom Line
Brooks Koepka’s return reminds us there’s no single path to success in golf. His “substance over style” approach proves that results matter more than looking good.
You don’t need a perfect swing; you need a reliable one that holds up under pressure. You don’t need to hit every shot in the book; you need the shots you can count on. And you don’t need to play great every time; you need to play great when it matters.
Welcome back, Brooks. Thanks for the reminder that golf is ultimately about getting the ball in the hole, not winning style points.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
What we can learn from Blades Brown’s impressive American Express performance
Blades Brown made a big impression last week in the California desert, and not just because he’s only 18. He put up numbers that would catch any weekend golfer’s attention. Most of us won’t hit 317-yard drives or find 86% of our greens in regulation, but there’s a lot to learn from how Brown managed his game at The American Express.
Here are three practical lessons from his performance that you can use on your own course this weekend.
Step 1: Give Priority to Accuracy Over Distance Off The Tee
Brown’s driving stats are impressive. He averaged almost 318 yards off the tee, ranking 12th in the field. More importantly, he hit 76.79% of his fairways, tying for fourth place in the tournament.
Think about that ratio for a second. Brown could have swung harder, chased more distance and tried to overpower the course. Instead, he played smart golf and kept his ball in play.
Your Action Item: Next time you’re on the tee box, ask yourself a simple question before pulling the driver. Do you need maximum distance here, or do you need to be in the fairway? If there’s trouble lurking or the hole doesn’t demand every yard you can muster, take something off your swing. Grip down an inch. Make a three-quarter swing. Do whatever it takes to find the short grass. Brown’s approach illustrates that fairways lead to greens, and greens lead to birdies. He made 22 of them last week, along with an eagle.
The math is simple. When you’re hitting three out of every four fairways like Brown did, you’re giving yourself legitimate looks at the green with your approach shots. That’s when scoring happens.
Step 2: Commit To Hitting More Greens
This is where Brown really separated himself. He hit 62 of 72 greens in regulation, an 86.11% clip that tied for first in the entire field. Read that again. An 18-year-old kid tied for the lead in one of the most important ball-striking statistics in professional golf.
How did he do it? By keeping his ball in the fairway (see Step 1) and giving himself clean looks with mid-irons and wedges.
Your Action Item: Start tracking your greens in regulation. You don’t need a fancy app or a statistics degree. Just mark down whether you hit the green in the regulation number of strokes. Par 3s in one shot. Par 4s in two shots. Par 5s in three shots.
Once you know your baseline, set a goal to improve it by 10%. If you’re currently hitting five greens per round, aim for six. The beauty of this approach is that it forces you to think strategically about club selection and shot shape. Brown’s strokes gained approach number was positive (0.179), meaning he was better than the field average. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be on the dance floor more often.
When you hit more greens, you eliminate the need for heroic short game shots. Brown only had to scramble 10 times all week, and he got up and down 70% of the time. That’s solid, but the real story is that he rarely put himself in scrambling situations to begin with.
Step 3: Minimize Mistakes And Stay Patient
Here’s the stat that jumps off the page: Brown made only three bogeys all week. Three. In four rounds of professional golf against the best players in the world.
He also made just one double bogey. That kind of clean card doesn’t happen by accident. It happens when you play within yourself, avoid the big miss and trust that pars are never bad scores.
Your Action Item: Before your next round, decide that you’re going to play boring golf. No hero shots over water. No driver on tight holes just because you can. No aggressive pins when there’s a safe side of the green.
Brown’s performance shows us that consistency beats flash every single time. He didn’t lead the field in any single strokes gained category, but he was solid across the board. That’s how you post numbers and cash checks.
Give these three steps a try. Your scorecard will thank you.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
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Brian
Jan 9, 2014 at 9:58 pm
See but what I think u guys are missing is that a pre shot routine doesn’t have to be very long at all. My personal one is to walk up to the ball one waggle and pull the trigger. I think the common misconception is that a Pre shot routine has to be a big broadway show. It can be as simple as licking ur lips.
Alex
Jan 7, 2014 at 3:33 pm
Good tips but beware, they may encourage slow play, especially if you don’t start the pre shot routine on your way to the ball. Unless your post-shot routine includes pulling yourself together quickly and walk fast.
David F
Jan 7, 2014 at 4:20 pm
This. Haven’t we all played with the ~16 hcp who before EVERY shot has to go through a lengthy routine of standing behind the ball, visualizing the shot, walk up next to the ball, take 3 practice swings, step back again, readjust the grip, step up to the ball, waggle 3 times, glance up again to check the aim, waggle 3 more times, and then (maybe) take a swing (too often duffing it 50 yards to the fairway where the same routine starts anew.
It would be nice to see an article with some concrete suggestions of short and effective pre-shot routines that players who do not yet have one can adopt.
Double Mocha Man
Jan 7, 2014 at 4:34 pm
I play a few times every year with an old friend from L.A. He gets slower every year! His pre-shot routine doesn’t begin until the last player has hit his shot. Then Larry (are you reading this Larry?) will go through a lengthy routine of pacing off the shot, picking up imaginary objects around the ball, backing off his shot like Furyck backs off from a putt… then he’ll hit.
His post shot routine involves sanding not only his divots but any and all divots within 20 feet of where he hit his shot. He likes to make the greenskeeper happy… even though he’s ticking off the groups behind us… to the tune of falling 3-4 holes behind.
Thankfully he has about a 9 handicap so he only does this for maybe 80 to 85 shots.
When I play with Larry my 3.5 handicap goes up to about 8 just from frustration.
Last summer I secretly timed him with a stopwatch and his average time from beginning to end was slightly over 2 minutes!
Christopher Kee
Jan 9, 2014 at 11:23 am
Wow.. I thought my 30 seconds was long (I’m working on reducing this).
Double Mocha Man
Jan 7, 2014 at 12:38 pm
I would add this to the post-shot routine: As painful as it may be, you want to watch the roll of your ball on the green after you miss the hole, whether that’s from a putt, chip or wedge shot. Of course you want to turn away and curse, but seeing the line you next have to execute is totally free of charge, that few golfers take advantage of. It’s a discipline thing but will generally save you 2 – 5 strokes per round.