Instruction
The top-two mistakes by golfers over 50
As golfers get older, the body tends to change, which causes several golf swing problems that we see over and over again. Most golfers older than 50 experience the same problems and it is likely that you may be struggling with these issues as well (although you may not realize it).
No. 1 Mistake: Lack of Weight Transfer into Impact
The No. 1 mistake that we find in golfers as they get older is a failure to transfer their weight forward enough through the impact zone of the golf swing.
Failure to transfer weight forward at impact leads to:
- Releasing the club too early.
- Ascending impact: loss of distance, spin and consistency.
The reason this is such a problem is that when your body and weight hang back, your swing will bottom out behind the ball. This will increase the odds that you will hit the ground before the ball, or blade the golf ball as your club face ascends through the impact position.
However, we see many golfers who have poor weight shift and still hit the ball flush. This is difficult to accomplish consistently, but even if you do consistently hit the ball with poor weight shift, you will be hitting the ball on the upswing. The effect this will have on your shots is that you will hit the ball higher, but with less distance and less spin. If you rarely take a divot with your irons, you may be striking the ball this way. Analyzing your weight shift is a good place to start looking.
How to Analyze Your Weight Shift
In our practice, we have our golfers stand on two separate scales or a force plate to determine weight shift. However, you can test yourself at home fairly easily by using either an impact bag or a duffle bag filled with towels.
To perform this drill, make your NORMAL golf swing at HALF SPEED (half speed is still pretty fast). Give the bag a good “pop,” and hold the position. In this position, you should feel 70 to 75 percent of your weight on your lead foot and you should be able to just barely lift your trail foot off of the ground for a split second.
How to Fix Your Weight Shift
I like to use the following drills/exercises to effectively train your body to aggressively shift your weight into the golf swing.
Drill No. 1: The Walkthrough Drill
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The key to performing this drill correctly, is to allow your trail leg to be pulled forward by your forward momentum instead of using your muscles to lift the leg forward. This is a sign of a good weight shift.
Exercise No. 1: Resisted Follow Through
The best way to train the body to learn the movement you want it to make is to resist that movement. Using this method, your body is forced to use the correct muscles and patterns to ingrain the movement into your golf swing.
[youtube id=”RtwKiV_V5Cs” width=”620″ height=”360″]
Purpose: Train the body to explosively transfer weight.
Setup: Begin by attaching your exercise band and anchor to a doorway at around belly button height. Wrap the band around you to the left around your belt line.
Golf Action: As if you were hitting a golf ball, take your normal backswing and follow through. Your follow through will be against resistance so turn strong, quickly and under control to a full finish.
Parameters: Perform one to three sets of eight repetitions.
No. 2 Mistake: Wrist Release is Much Too Early
The second mistake that we commonly see in golfers older than 50 is releasing the club too early in their downswing. This may be connected to poor weight shift but that is not always the case.
The biggest problems that you will face if you release the club too early in your downswing will be:
- You will reach peak acceleration well behind the ball and will be decelerating into the ball which results in poor contact and loss of distance.
- As in mistake No. 1, your swing will bottom out behind the ball.
How to Analyze Your Release
I like to use two different tests to measure your release.
1. Using the Impact Bag to Test Release
To perform this test, you will follow the same exact directions as the above test with the impact bag. However, when you hold the impact position, instead of analyzing your weight shift you are simply going to look and see if your lead wrist is flat or if it is bent.
The correct position is that your lead wrist is flat and your hands should be in front of the club face (your shaft should be leaning toward the target). If the shaft of your club is not tilted forward, this would indicate that you released the club too early.
2. The Swoosh Drill
This is one of my favorite drills for golfers older than 50 and senior golfers. To perform this drill you are going to use a mid-iron, turn it upside down, and use your normal golf grip on the bottom of the shaft of the club as shown below.
When you swing the club aggressively, you will hear a “swoosh” sound, but the key to this drill is WHERE you hear the swoosh sound. The swoosh sound will be the loudest at the point of maximum acceleration (usually where you release, or unhinge, your wrists).
The key to moving your “swoosh” sound forward is to keep your wrists hinged longer and releasing your wrist hinge as the hands pass the ball at the impact position. Performing this correctly will maximize your distance because you will reach your maximum acceleration as you hit through the ball.
If you are a golfer older than 50, take a quick moment and run through these tests. In my experience, golfers do not know that they are making these mistakes until they test for them. If you struggle with distance and/or consistency, these small changes will make a substantial difference in your golf game, help you hit shorter irons into greens, and score much better this summer.
Instruction
How to play your best golf when the temperature drops
The LPGA Tour is kicking off its 2026 season this week at Lake Nona Golf and Country Club in Orlando, and the pros are dealing with something most Florida golfers rarely face: freezing temperatures.
“It’s colder here than in the UK at the minute, which is a first,” said England’s Charley Hull during Wednesday’s media day at the Hilton Grand Vacations Tournament of Champions.
Even Lydia Ko, who lives at Lake Nona, seemed surprised by the cold snap. “We’re pretty much getting to below zero in celsius here, which maybe in other parts of the country they would be thankful, but when you’re in Florida it is a little bit of a surprise,” she said.
If the world’s best players are adjusting their games for cold weather, recreational golfers should, too. Here’s how to play smart when the mercury drops.
Understand What Cold Does to Your Game
Before you change anything, you need to know what you’re fighting against. Cold air is denser than warm air, which means your ball won’t fly as far. Period.
Hull noticed this immediately during practice rounds at Lake Nona. She mentioned hitting a gap wedge into the 18th hole during a previous win but needing a 4-iron during Tuesday’s practice round. That’s a difference of four or five clubs for the same shot.
Action item: Expect to lose 5-10 yards on every club in your bag when temperatures dip below 50 degrees. Plan accordingly and don’t be stubborn about club selection.
Layer Up Without Restricting Your Swing
Hull admitted she wore three pairs of pants during practice. While that might be extreme for most of us, staying warm is critical to playing well in cold conditions.
Your muscles need warmth to function properly. When you’re cold, your body tightens up and your swing gets shorter and faster. Neither of those things help you hit good golf shots.
Action item: Wear multiple thin layers instead of one bulky jacket. Look for golf-specific cold weather gear that stretches with your swing. Keep hand warmers in your pockets between shots. And don’t forget a good hat because you lose significant body heat through your head.
Take More Club Than You Think You Need
This is where ego gets in the way of good scores. When it’s cold, the ball doesn’t compress as well off the clubface. Combined with denser air, you’re looking at serious distance loss.
The pros at Lake Nona are dealing with a course that measures 6,642 yards but plays much longer this week. If they’re adjusting, you should too.
Action item: Take at least one extra club on every approach shot. In temperatures below 40 degrees, consider taking two extra clubs. It’s better to fly the ball to the back of the green than to come up short in a bunker.
Adjust Your Expectations on the Greens
Cold weather affects putting in ways most golfers don’t consider. The ball is harder and doesn’t roll as smoothly. Your hands are cold, making it harder to feel the putter. And if there’s any moisture on the greens, they’ll be slower than normal.
Ko mentioned that she still sometimes reads the greens wrong at Lake Nona despite being a member for years. Cold weather makes that challenge even tougher.
Action item: Hit putts more firmly than usual. The ball needs extra speed to hold its line on cold greens. Take a few extra practice strokes to get a feel for the speed before you putt.
Embrace the Mental Challenge
Hull said something interesting about cold weather golf: “I like the mental toughness of it.”
That’s the right attitude. Everyone on the course is dealing with the same conditions. The player who stays patient and doesn’t get frustrated by the extra difficulty will come out ahead.
Action item: Lower your expectations by a few strokes. If you normally shoot 85, accept that 90 might be a good score in 40-degree weather. Focus on solid contact and smart decisions rather than perfect shots.
Warm Up Longer and Smarter
This might be the most important tip of all. Cold muscles are tight muscles, and tight muscles get injured easily.
World No. 1 Jeeno Thitikul revealed she’s been protecting a wrist injury that bothered her late last season. Cold weather makes those kinds of injuries more likely if you don’t prepare properly.
Action item: Spend at least 20 minutes warming up before your round. Start with stretching, then hit easy wedge shots before working up to your driver. Keep moving between shots on the course to maintain body heat and flexibility.
The pros at Lake Nona this week will adapt and compete at the highest level despite the cold. You can do the same at your local course by following these tips and keeping a positive attitude.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
3 lessons from Brooks Koepka that’ll actually lower your score
Brooks Koepka is back on the PGA Tour, and whether you love him or hate him, the guy knows how to win when it matters. After his LIV Golf stint, the five-time major champion returns this week at the Farmers Insurance Open.
What makes Koepka fascinating? He doesn’t fit the mold. His swing isn’t textbook. He doesn’t obsess over mechanics. Yet he’s won three PGA Championships and two U.S. Opens, regularly making it look easier than guys with prettier swings.
So, what can average golfers learn from someone who treats the game so differently? Quite a bit.
Stop Overthinking Every Shot
Koepka describes his approach as “reactionary” rather than mechanical. While most tour pros grind over swing thoughts, Brooks sees the target and hits it. No mental checklist.
This might be the most valuable lesson for weekend golfers who’ve watched too many YouTube swing videos.
How to actually do this:
On the range, hit five balls where you stare at the target for three seconds prior to addressing the ball. Don’t think about grip or stance. Just burn that target into your brain. You’ll be shocked at how pure you hit it when your brain focuses on where the ball is going instead of how you’re swinging.
Next time you play, give yourself a rule: Once you pull the club, you’ve got 15 seconds to hit. Koepka is one of the fastest players on tour because he doesn’t give his brain time to sabotage him.
If you feel tension in your hands at address, you’re trying to control too much. Koepka’s grip pressure is famously light. Loosen up until the club almost feels like it might slip, then add just enough pressure to hold on. That’s your swing thought: soft hands, see the target.
This approach works better under pressure. When you’re standing over that shot with water left and OB right, the last thing you need is a mental checklist. See it, feel it, hit it.
Play to Your Strengths (Even If They’re Not Pretty)
Koepka uses a strong grip that wouldn’t pass muster in some teaching circles. But he’s built his game around what works for him, elite driving distance and recovery skills. He doesn’t try to be someone he’s not.
Here’s how to build your game like Brooks:
Look at your last five rounds and figure out where you’re actually gaining strokes. Bombing it off the tee, but can’t hit greens? Lean into it. Play courses where distance matters more than precision. On tight holes, grip down on your 3-wood instead of trying to thread a driver through a keyhole you’ll miss seven times out of ten.
Koepka knows he can scramble, so he’s not afraid to miss greens. If you’re deadly from 50 to 75 yards, start leaving yourself those distances on the par 5’s instead of going for them in two every time.
Know when to take your medicine. Koepka in the trees at the PGA? He’s punching out to 100 yards, not trying to bend a 6-iron around three oaks. You’re in the rough with a flyer lie and water short? Hit your 8-iron to the middle and move on. That’s not playing scared, that’s playing smart.
Save Your Best for When It Counts
Here’s a wild stat: Koepka’s putting average in majors is often more than a full stroke better per round than in regular events. He elevates when pressure is highest.
How does an amateur tap into that gear? It’s not about trying harder, it’s about caring differently.
Here’s what actually works:
Decide which rounds matter to you. Club championship? Member-guest? That annual trip with college buddies? Circle those dates and treat them differently. Koepka doesn’t care much about regular tour events, but majors? That’s when he locks in.
Two weeks before your big round, change your practice. Stop beating balls mindlessly. Play nine holes in which every shot has consequences. Miss the fairway? Hit from the rough on the next hole too. Three-putt? Twenty push-ups. Koepka’s practice intensity ramps up before majors because he’s rehearsing pressure, not just swings.
Develop a between-shot routine that resets your brain. Koepka is famous for his blank expression after bad shots. Try this: After any shot, take three deep breaths while walking, then find something specific to notice, a tree, a cloud, someone’s shirt. That’s your reset button. By the time you reach your ball, the last shot is gone.
The Bottom Line
Brooks Koepka’s return reminds us there’s no single path to success in golf. His “substance over style” approach proves that results matter more than looking good.
You don’t need a perfect swing; you need a reliable one that holds up under pressure. You don’t need to hit every shot in the book; you need the shots you can count on. And you don’t need to play great every time; you need to play great when it matters.
Welcome back, Brooks. Thanks for the reminder that golf is ultimately about getting the ball in the hole, not winning style points.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
What we can learn from Blades Brown’s impressive American Express performance
Blades Brown made a big impression last week in the California desert, and not just because he’s only 18. He put up numbers that would catch any weekend golfer’s attention. Most of us won’t hit 317-yard drives or find 86% of our greens in regulation, but there’s a lot to learn from how Brown managed his game at The American Express.
Here are three practical lessons from his performance that you can use on your own course this weekend.
Step 1: Give Priority to Accuracy Over Distance Off The Tee
Brown’s driving stats are impressive. He averaged almost 318 yards off the tee, ranking 12th in the field. More importantly, he hit 76.79% of his fairways, tying for fourth place in the tournament.
Think about that ratio for a second. Brown could have swung harder, chased more distance and tried to overpower the course. Instead, he played smart golf and kept his ball in play.
Your Action Item: Next time you’re on the tee box, ask yourself a simple question before pulling the driver. Do you need maximum distance here, or do you need to be in the fairway? If there’s trouble lurking or the hole doesn’t demand every yard you can muster, take something off your swing. Grip down an inch. Make a three-quarter swing. Do whatever it takes to find the short grass. Brown’s approach illustrates that fairways lead to greens, and greens lead to birdies. He made 22 of them last week, along with an eagle.
The math is simple. When you’re hitting three out of every four fairways like Brown did, you’re giving yourself legitimate looks at the green with your approach shots. That’s when scoring happens.
Step 2: Commit To Hitting More Greens
This is where Brown really separated himself. He hit 62 of 72 greens in regulation, an 86.11% clip that tied for first in the entire field. Read that again. An 18-year-old kid tied for the lead in one of the most important ball-striking statistics in professional golf.
How did he do it? By keeping his ball in the fairway (see Step 1) and giving himself clean looks with mid-irons and wedges.
Your Action Item: Start tracking your greens in regulation. You don’t need a fancy app or a statistics degree. Just mark down whether you hit the green in the regulation number of strokes. Par 3s in one shot. Par 4s in two shots. Par 5s in three shots.
Once you know your baseline, set a goal to improve it by 10%. If you’re currently hitting five greens per round, aim for six. The beauty of this approach is that it forces you to think strategically about club selection and shot shape. Brown’s strokes gained approach number was positive (0.179), meaning he was better than the field average. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be on the dance floor more often.
When you hit more greens, you eliminate the need for heroic short game shots. Brown only had to scramble 10 times all week, and he got up and down 70% of the time. That’s solid, but the real story is that he rarely put himself in scrambling situations to begin with.
Step 3: Minimize Mistakes And Stay Patient
Here’s the stat that jumps off the page: Brown made only three bogeys all week. Three. In four rounds of professional golf against the best players in the world.
He also made just one double bogey. That kind of clean card doesn’t happen by accident. It happens when you play within yourself, avoid the big miss and trust that pars are never bad scores.
Your Action Item: Before your next round, decide that you’re going to play boring golf. No hero shots over water. No driver on tight holes just because you can. No aggressive pins when there’s a safe side of the green.
Brown’s performance shows us that consistency beats flash every single time. He didn’t lead the field in any single strokes gained category, but he was solid across the board. That’s how you post numbers and cash checks.
Give these three steps a try. Your scorecard will thank you.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
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Gerry
May 26, 2017 at 7:40 am
The abstract below pretty much speaks for itself . Older individuals generally have weaker foot muscles and this may cause reduced postural stability . In my view this would lead to poorer quality of shot particularly with longer clubs .
ABSTRACT
Foot muscle morphology is related to centre of pressure sway and control mechanisms during single-leg standing
Xianyi Zhang
‘Correspondence information about the author Xianyi Zhang
Email the author Xianyi ZhangEmail the author Xianyi Zhang, Kurt Heinrich Schütte
Benedicte Vanwanseele
OI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.05.027
showArticle Info
Abstract
Highlights
•Larger abductor halluces(A MUSCLE IN THE FOOT) is related to smaller COP (CENTRE OF PRESSURE) sway.
•Abductor hallucis affects open-loop and closed-loop control mechanisms.
•Larger peroneus muscles are related to larger COP sway.
•Training intrinsic foot muscles may benefit balance.
Abstract
Maintaining balance is vitally important in everyday life. Investigating the effects of individual foot muscle morphology on balance may provide insights into neuromuscular balance control mechanisms. This study aimed to examine the correlation between the morphology of foot muscles and balance performance during single-leg standing. Twenty-eight recreational runners were recruited in this study. An ultrasound device was used to measure the thickness and cross-sectional area of three intrinsic foot muscles (abductor hallucis, flexor digitorum brevis and quadratus plantae) and peroneus muscles. Participants were required to perform 30?seconds of single-leg standing for three trials on a force plate, which was used to record the center of pressure (COP). The standard deviation of the amplitude and ellipse area of the COP were calculated. In addition, stabilogram diffusion analysis (SDA) was performed on COP data. Pearson correlation coefficients were computed to examine the correlation between foot muscle morphology and traditional COP parameters as well as with SDA parameters. Our results showed that larger abductor hallucis correlated to smaller COP sway, while larger peroneus muscles correlated to larger COP sway during single-leg standing. Larger abductor hallucis also benefited open-loop dynamic stability, as well as supported a more efficient transfer from open-loop to closed loop control mechanisms. These results suggest that the morphology of foot muscles plays an important role in balance performance, and that strengthening the intrinsic foot muscles may be an effective way to improve balance.
uscles and so reduced ability to control postural stability .
Gerry
Sep 18, 2016 at 5:33 am
Hi Ryan
Below is a link to some trial generated information on toe flexor strength and some associated possibilities .
link
Toe training may help keep elderly upright | Victoria University …
https://www.vu.edu.au/news…/toe-training-may-help-keep-elderly-uprig…
9 Aug 2016 – Victoria University researchers are investigating if toe and foot exercises can help reduce falling.
Gerry
May 14, 2016 at 4:54 am
Hi Ryan
With regard to my previous post might it be the reduction in intrinsic foot muscle strength ,which accompanies aging and some age related medical conditions, which is at the root of detrimental swing changes .
For example a reduction in foot muscle strength has been shown to reduce dynamic balance in a two foot stance .
It makes sense to me that if the body is less able to control weight shift a subconscious effort might be made to reduce the magnitude of such shifts .
I would greatly appreciate any comments on the above .
Gerry
Gerry
May 5, 2016 at 5:20 am
Hi Ryan
How big a role do you think the intrinsic muscles of the feet play in producing a consistent golf swing ?
The reason I ask is that research has shown that toe flexor strength falls away by up to 30% in older individuals but also that this can be reversed .
Gerry
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Alan
Oct 22, 2014 at 2:31 pm
Good drills. There is another that helped me with early wrist release.
It is a chip, pitch, punch routine. Start off chipping the ball with it 8 inches in front of the front foot, do 10 of these then switch to the pitch, a swing to knee height with the ball in the same front position. Ten of these. From there go to the punch shot at waist height with the ball similarly placed, do 10 of these. Go back to the beginning and repeat. If these are done every day for at least three Weeks the early wrist release will disappear. It will help the lag factor in the swing also.
charles brown
Aug 22, 2014 at 6:14 pm
I can hardly wait to practice the weight-shift drills so as to impress Wie and Gulbis in the next golf pro-am soon.