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Going to extremes to make a swing change

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I had a student come to see me recently with a severe case of the shanks. It was what I call an “up and over” shank — very little backswing turn, lifting the club straight up, then coming over the top. It’s not the most common shank, but it’s certainly the most severe.

I had him stand farther from the ball at address, turn better in the takeaway and feel his arms drop from inside a little more on the downswing. He adjusted to everything but the inside move and was still hitting the ball off the hosel.

I put a tee an inch inside the golf ball and asked him to hit it, not the ball (see the photo below). Shank — not extreme enough.

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I moved the tee 3 inches inside the ball and asked him to hit it. He hit another shank.  I then moved the tee about 5 inches inside the ball and asked him to hit it. Bam! Sweet spot contact, time after time.

We moved the tee back to 3 inches and he was hitting the sweet spot again. Soon he was feeling the turn and learning to drop his arms BEFORE turning into the shot — he even hit a few off the toe. Not only did he stop shanking, but he was beginning to hit the first draws of his life! Going to an extreme really helped this player feel what I wanted him to feel on his downswing.

I watched him practice the next morning and… wait for it, he did not use the tee-inside-the-ball drill. The result wasn’t shocking — he shanked the first five shots I saw. I strolled over, as if just happening by, and asked him how he was hitting it.

“Oh,” he said. “I’m glad you’re here; do you have time for a lesson right now?”

I told him I had a few minutes to watch him hit some balls. “Great,” he answered. “Because when you were there I was hitting it great; as soon as you left, I started shanking again.”

“Just out of curiosity, what are you doing differently than when we had you hitting it solidly in the middle of the face?” I asked. He truly did not know. I put the tee in the ground and, well, you guessed it. SOLID CONTACT.

I’m not picking on this student or citing this as an isolated incident. It happens with all kinds of golfers all the time. I’m merely making a few very pertinent points about improving at golf. When you’re working on something new in your swing, remember:

  • You cannot change a long-standing habit overnight.
  • You need to stick with drills that helped you improve until they become second-nature.
  • Regardless what level you are forced to go to, it is not too extreme if it’s helping you improve.

I had another student who was coming over the top so badly that I had him hit balls with his back to the target for a nearly an hour before I let him square up even a little bit. I have had players in my school hit balls from a side hill lie for an entire session just to get them to feel a better shape to their swing, or use a split grip all day just to feel some release. The extreme measures I’ve taken to affect changes in my student’s swings are endless. And I will not allow them to try it “the regular way” until they begin to show real signs of a different motion.

Talking the talk of improvement and walking the walk of it are VERY different things. If you believe that after an hour lesson you can go tee it up with your buddies in a $10 Nassau, you’re sadly mistaken.

Sometimes, however, a small adjustment is all it takes. I’ve had students achieve a better impact position just by tweaking their setup or grip. But if building a whole new move is your goal, you’d better be in it for the long haul or I suggest you don’t go at it at all.

Students say, “Well, I can’t go play putting a tee inside the ball every time.” True. But if you don’t do it every time now, you’re swing won’t be in any condition to play. Habits are deeply ingrained and despite the results you’ve been getting, they will not change until you create new habits.

I had another student who released the club early and under the plane, resulting in quick duck hooks. We hit balls on a downhill lie, and then we practiced an OVER-THE-TOP swing drill for several sessions. It looked strange, felt even stranger, but he broke par soon after getting the feeling. I saw him at the range diligently doing his drill before every swing and I knew he would get it soon because he was committed.

The next time your swing gets in a funk, go to any lengths to fix it. No matter how extreme the practice drills may be, if they are the right ones for you then stay with them regardless of results. And remember this: If you were shanking and you’re starting to hit the toe, or if you were slicing and you’re starting to hit hooks, that’s GREAT! Changing your habits is the only way to eventually get back to square and solid.

Good luck, and those of you interested in my swing analysis program, go to www.dennisclarkgolf.com or check in to my Facebook Page for information on how it works.

Dennis Clark is a PGA Master Professional. Clark has taught the game of golf for more than 30 years to golfers all across the country, and is recognized as one of the leading teachers in the country by all the major golf publications. He is also is a seven-time PGA award winner who has earned the following distinctions: -- Teacher of the Year, Philadelphia Section PGA -- Teacher of the Year, Golfers Journal -- Top Teacher in Pennsylvania, Golf Magazine -- Top Teacher in Mid Atlantic Region, Golf Digest -- Earned PGA Advanced Specialty certification in Teaching/Coaching Golf -- Achieved Master Professional Status (held by less than 2 percent of PGA members) -- PGA Merchandiser of the Year, Tri State Section PGA -- Golf Professional of the Year, Tri State Section PGA -- Presidents Plaque Award for Promotion and Growth of the Game of Golf -- Junior Golf Leader, Tri State section PGA -- Served on Tri State PGA Board of Directors. Clark is also former Director of Golf and Instruction at Nemacolin Woodlands Resort. Dennis now teaches at Bobby Clampett's Impact Zone Golf Indoor Performance Center in Naples, FL. .

17 Comments

17 Comments

  1. DevonC

    Jan 3, 2015 at 9:57 am

    Stack and Tilt; I hate to coin a swing with a name like this, but this style of swing has some pretty simple good drills that are amazing and helped me a ton in achieving great contact time after time!

  2. Golfnut

    Jan 2, 2015 at 9:48 pm

    Any good golf swing is supported by the four fundamentals (grip, alignment, ball position and posture). Unlike amateurs every good tour pro takes care of these critical aspects on every shot and dedicate them as the basis of a grooved in pre-shot routine. Most problems with release after the fundamentals are more or less mastered, is when, or the timing of the trigger for release occurs early at transition. Most hackers fire the trigger for release at transition causing over the top moves or or for better players dropping the cub too much and to low from the inside causing a shank or getting stuck. The release trigger should be fired when the butt of the club is pointing at the target line and not before – transition should be passive. Release trigger can be left knee pulling left or right hip pushing at ball or as with Ernie Els – left leg straitens out. Laura Davies sucks in and lifts her stomach. Club head speed and consistency of path and club face will improve dramatically applying this principle. Let’s make golf easy – cause of bad things in a golf swing is usually an error which occurred much earlier. Don’t try make something happen – CAUSE it to happen

  3. Lilo

    Jan 2, 2015 at 5:05 am

    I have developed a problem whereby I get “stuck” at address and battle to get the club away. I’ve been a scratch golfer for many years but this is really making me consider giving up the game. I’m fine on the practice tee. Similar issue to what Robert Karlsson had.

    Any suggestions?

    • Dennis Clark

      Jan 2, 2015 at 6:02 am

      I had a student sing to himself once. On a certain word or beat he would go. It worked well.

  4. Butch Harmon

    Jan 1, 2015 at 6:17 am

    You’ve given the world my ‘secret’, The secret that Ben Hogan taught us. This is how I interpretated his famous quote, and now the world knows.

  5. Dr bones

    Jan 1, 2015 at 3:22 am

    excellent point about sticking to drills.

    • Butch Harmon

      Jan 1, 2015 at 6:18 am

      You still can’t spell, Seanny boy.

  6. BigBoy

    Jan 1, 2015 at 2:07 am

    “You need to stick with drills that helped you improve until they become second-nature.”

    That is what most adult golfers don’t understand, todays instant society is to blame.
    My first lesson was when i was 13, 3 years later i was scratch….practiced everyday for those 3 years.
    Then i read the internet forums and laugh how everyone wants a 2 minute fix.
    Ain’t going to happen.

  7. other paul

    Dec 31, 2014 at 9:34 pm

    The way I learned:
    Step 1-massive slice
    Step 2-massive hook
    Step 3-draw
    Step 4-straight and fade
    Step 5-anyone know how to use a putter? Can’t break 100.

    Seriously could draw and fade before I could putt. Hit 15 GIR and 3 putted almost the whole way for a 88.

    • Dennis Clark

      Jan 1, 2015 at 2:19 pm

      Wow. 15 GIR 88 might be a record! Has anyone looked at your putting? Sounds like you need help

  8. Sean Foley

    Dec 31, 2014 at 1:24 pm

    This will change my teaching outlook forever . Thank you sir

  9. Mnmlist Golfr

    Dec 31, 2014 at 1:04 pm

    Wait, I don’t get it. You asked him to address the ball, but try to hit the tee 3 inches inside the ball and he missed hitting the tee and instead shanked the ball? I don’t even…

  10. Dangeruss

    Dec 31, 2014 at 12:33 pm

    Dennis, What are a few good drills to help drop the arms before turning into the shot? Thanks!

    • Dennis Clark

      Dec 31, 2014 at 1:21 pm

      Well the one I’ve pictured here helps. Have you seen the Bender Stick?

    • Dangeruss

      Dec 31, 2014 at 2:35 pm

      No, haven’t tried the BenderStick but will look into it. I think my issue is standing to close to the ball and not allowing the golf club center of gravity drop down with my arms causing a slight over the top swing. For some reason I cannot get my arms to drop quick enough “consistently” to allow an inside out swing. I’m probably too quick with firing my hips. Thanks!

  11. JT Pope

    Dec 31, 2014 at 11:40 am

    I remember when I was at the same point in my game.. It made me feel more confident to stand close to the ball, and it felt easier to go ‘back and through’ or as you said ‘up and down’.. It also felt very foreign to rotate the clubhead, our to try to stand away from the ball and allow natural extension.

    That said, its been several years since I took that step to improve mechanics, and very glad for it. My swing is much more consistent and reliable, not to mention powerful.

    Good luck to your student!

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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