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How to cure golf’s No. 1 swing flaw

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If you are a player who is plagued by this swing flaw, then no doubt you’re a tortured golfer who believes there is no cure for your ills. What is this troublesome move? It is called the hip sway, and it’s connected to a term I’m sure you’ve heard before: reverse pivot.

Hip sway is also a well-known term, but many golfers don’t see it and reverse pivot as part of the same fault. Suffice to say, they both cause massive inconsistency and the inability to hit solid shots. A golfer with hip sway may hit a few good drives from time to time, but when it comes to hitting the ball solid off the ground it’s a struggle.

Photos 1, 2

Photo 3

The hip sway/reverse pivot is difficult to cure because when the afflicted player becomes irritated enough to attempt to change their swing, any single modification in the technique won’t affect impact in a positive way. For example, the player could try making a shorter swing, a longer swing, hitting more from the inside, hitting more from the outside, etc., but none of these ideas will work on a consistent basis.

This type of swing flaw will take two ideas or phases to cure it; first fixing the body motion in the backswing and then fixing the downswing and impact. One of my mentors, Jim Hardy, calls this a two-fix, due to the fact you have to fix two things in order for the player’s swing to function properly. It has been my experience over the years that most golfers do not know there is such a thing as a two-phase swing cure.

Sometimes in a lesson, it can be very difficult for a student to hang in there long enough to cure the body motion (pivot) in the backswing and also cure the ball flight. But I assure you, it always works. Once you’ve cured the pivot, you will make progress. The reason this system works is it fixes hip sway, the root of the problem. Once that happens, the player changes categories and moves out of the group of golfers that need two phases to cure their shots. They become part of the group of golfers who need just one adjustment to create better impact and ball flight.

To help golfers cure this problem, I first teach them how to turn properly and not sway their hips. This usually involves working in a mirror so that they can see and feel a correct pivot. If a player is a former baseball player or tennis player, they can be battling an old habit that causes them to shift to their back foot. Once they learn the correct body turn, they are ready to try it on the range, first hitting some shots off a tee. This will build confidence, and once they are turning well and hitting good shots, we can then move to hitting good shots off the grass.

I am very insistent about this process, because if a golfer’s pivot motion does not get cured, the impact and ball flight will not be consistent in the future.

Photo 4

The two photos above show how the downswing and impact are negatively affected by the hip sway/reverse pivot. Notice how the club makes an over-under move on the way to the ball, causing it to be swinging up as it approaches the ball. This up-hit is why these players always struggle with their iron game, but can be somewhat effective off the tee. Notice, also, how the weight is moving toward the back foot, making it nearly impossible to finish with the weight on the front leg.

If you are a player who struggles with hitting solid iron shots and has a variety of misses, then have a friend video your swing and see if you spot a hip sway/reverse pivot. If so, follow this formula and you will be on your way to better iron play and more consistent ball striking.

Mike Wilson has been teaching golf for 25 years, and is based at SilverRock Resort in La Quinta, Calif. He has coached players who have won tournaments at all levels, including USGA and NCAA Championships, as well as PGA Tour events. He endeavors to teach each golfer as an individual, while keeping in mind the skill level and golf background of each player.

16 Comments

16 Comments

  1. Robert Johansson

    Apr 19, 2022 at 3:18 am

    This isn’t the cause of the reverse pivot, its due to the golf instruction.
    Gurus like Monte cant figure that out

  2. Matt L

    Oct 21, 2015 at 3:29 pm

    Sways occur because a) people don’t “feel” themselves doing it and b) they don’t know what it feels like to do it correctly.

    Get with a good teaching professional that uses video. Look at an example of a good backswing (from your teacher, a tour pro, etc.), work with different “feels” until what you do looks like your good example.

    For some reason, I get people that look like stack n’ tilt on steroids as a result of combating a sway.

  3. Tyler

    Oct 19, 2015 at 11:26 am

    Easy fix is thinking about keeping the right knee pressed inward (for right handed players) in the backswing. That really helped me.

    • Matt L

      Oct 21, 2015 at 3:37 pm

      Tyler, the thing about “Swayers” is, they also tend to be “Sliders.” Kicking your right knee in, while possibly being an effective anti-sway messure, could also amp up that slide, resulting in worse issues.

  4. jakeanderson

    Oct 18, 2015 at 4:58 am

    if you suffer from hipsway like described you need to see a trainer and work on leg and hipstrength and flexibility. the reason for such a hipsway is physical limitation.

  5. Jeff

    Oct 17, 2015 at 5:59 pm

    Mike,
    A video showing this would be helpful. Just saying what to do isn’t all that helpful.

  6. Tanner

    Oct 17, 2015 at 6:28 am

    Thanks, Mike. You said, at the end to follow this process. But, I didn’t see what the fix was to cure this sway? Turn better, I get it. Any more details? What was your suggestion on the downswing for the hip swayers? Cheers, Tanner

    • Al385

      Oct 20, 2015 at 4:04 pm

      I also felt that something was missing here. Two step fix but is just working in a mirror?

  7. marcel

    Oct 15, 2015 at 8:46 pm

    easy FIX – this 2 steps process will FIX your swing issues. 1. GET A FREAKING GOLF COACH 2. HIT A GYM!!! there is also 3 step – DONT LISTEN TO YOUR BEST PAL WITH NO SWING

  8. Philip

    Oct 15, 2015 at 3:46 pm

    But what causes the hip sway in the first place?

    • Si

      Oct 16, 2015 at 4:40 am

      People thinking that moving the weight to the trail foot, they can then force that weight to the lead foot, thereby thinking THAT is what is called weight-transfer that helps hit the ball harder and makes it go faster, in their un-athletic body.

    • Tom

      Oct 16, 2015 at 11:26 am

      Alcohol.

  9. Tom

    Oct 15, 2015 at 2:12 pm

    Hey if I’d known you gonna take photo’s of me for this article I would of smiled…

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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