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A popular short-game tip could be hurting your game

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Not too long ago, a prominent LPGA Player was up at our facility, working on her golf game. She’s around enough throughout the year that I feel comfortable saying hello, asking her how she’s playing, and sharing some insignificant social pleasantries. The golf course is her office and I always want to respect the time and energy she puts into her golf game. This day, however, she was in the mood for competition. And of course, I was up for it. I had enough time for some closest-to-the-pin contests before I needed to meet my next student.

While I did my best to be competitive and not “throw up all over myself,” I was studying her skill set with great interest. One characteristic about her technique truly surprised me, though. This player, who has competed in multiple Solheim Cups and was an LPGA Tour winner with roughly $5 million in tour earnings, was transferring her weight for all of her short-game shots. It didn’t matter if it was a simple chip, a longer pitch over a bunker or a flop shot; her weight was moving back and forward. This, of course, got me thinking. Why would a world-class player use this technique for her short game? My research has led to the following conclusion: Many golfers have a tendency to overlearn skill sets, especially with their short game.

With ball contact being the first characteristic to a good shot, players put more weight/pressure on their lead foot at setup in an effort to move the bottom of their swing arc forward. The problem with exaggerating that setup, however, is that it can cause golfers to struggle with the following issues.

The delivery of the golf club can be too descending. Much of golf lore encourages 75-90 percent of our weight or pressure be on our lead leg at impact. That works wonderfully for a full swing, when there is plenty of club head speed to move through the turf after impact and not get stopped. On short-game shots with less club head speed, however, this much pressure on the lead leg at impact can expose the leading edge of the club too much and can create inconsistent ball contact and turf interaction.

Balance can suffer. You’ve heard me say this many times. Balance is the third most subconscious condition of your body. If a golfer has too much weight on the lead foot, he/she may need to frequently move up or backward to stay in balance during the motion, especially during the downswing. This can change the bottom of the swing arc and produce inconsistent contact.

Data from my BodiTrak system, as well as video, shows how too much pressure on the lead foot can result in a counter-balancing motion that produces a less consistent delivery of the golf club into impact. I’ve also found that there are benefits to having a transfer of pressure for your short-game shots. If the skill set for short-game shots and full-swing shots remains similar, it means that golfers have one less skill set to practice for their already limited practice sessions.

Please Note: In the images below, the orientation of the golfer’s feet shown in the BodiTrak graphic (top of image) are the opposite of the golfer’s feet on the BodiTrak mat. So the golfer’s left foot in the BodiTrak image is on the left side, and on the right side of the BodiTrak mat.

The Model on the right has more pressure on his lead foot compared to the model on the right.

While confusing, the feet with the BodiTrak graphics are the opposite of the actual model’s feet.

The (R) Golfer has exaggerated the feeling of weight to the lead foot & now has too much on the lead foot and may have to rebalance.

At the top of the backswing, the (L) golfer has made a small transfer of pressure toward the trail foot. The (R) golfer has moved more pressure to the lead foot.

Both Golfers have 80% of their pressure on the lead foot, 20% on their Trail Foot, but they got their from very different means.

Both golfers have 80 percent of their pressure on the lead foot, 20 percent on their trail foot, but they arrived there in different ways and at different times.

The graph also shows the (L) golfer slowing down & stabilizing while the (R) golfer is speeding up.

Here is the same photo as above. The (L) golfer is moving forward laterally, shown with the + Lateral # in the white box in the right hand corner.

While the (R) player has barely moved his club but his pressure has changed an = amount to the (L) Golfer.

The (L) golfer has more forward pressure at impact, but his pressure has barely changed compared to when it was at 80/20 and his club head was 3 feet from impact. This means stability.

The (R) Golfer continues to be unstable with his foot work.  It's hard to hit the golf ball with this connection to the ground.

The (R) golfer continues to be unstable with his foot work. It’s hard to hit the golf ball solidly with this connection to the ground.

The (R) Golfer has almost gone from 97% pressure to the lead foot, to 100% pressure to the trail foot, in less than 1 second. Can you say Unstable?

The (R) golfer has gone from 97 percent pressure to the lead foot at the top of the motion to 100 percent pressure on the trail foot in less than 1 second. Can you say unstable?

Let’s say you like what you’re hearing and decide to try transferring your weight forward on short-game shots. Because your pressure and mass are moving forward, you can release the golf club sooner and become more proficient at using the bounce of the club. Research is showing that more short-game shots need less shaft lean at impact, not more. So by moving your weight forward, low spinners, stock pitches and flop shots are frequently more easy to execute. So how can golfers practice this technique and delivery of the golf club? Use this simple step drill.

  1. Take your regular stance for your short-game shot.
  2. Before you start your backswing, move your lead foot so that it is almost touching your trail foot. Begin your backswing by moving the club from there.
  3. Before you complete your backswing, replant your lead foot to the position it’s normally in when you take your regular address position.
  4. Do this while trying to deliver your golf club so that the bounce of your club interacts with the turf during the stroke.

While this drill sounds very different and perhaps difficult, I recommend you give it a go, especially if you suffer from the symptoms described above. You may be surprised how quickly you get the hang of it, and it just might make you more comfortable with short-game shots. It can help you deliver the golf club with less shaft lean, and many golfers find that they become more proficient with a softer interaction between golf ball and club head.

Of course, I don’t want you to take this step drill onto the course. Once you get comfortable with it, try to copy the feeling of the weight shift without taking the step. Good Luck!

Certified Teaching Professional at the Pelican Hill Golf Club, Newport Coast, CA. Ranked as one of the best teachers in California & Hawaii by Golf Digest Titleist Performance Institute Certified www.youtube.com/uranser

12 Comments

12 Comments

  1. Lee

    May 11, 2016 at 1:53 pm

    Just be like Phil. Hinge & Hold. Done deal. “Secrets of the Short Game”

  2. Ike

    May 11, 2016 at 10:40 am

    The author and all commentators have missed the most important setup point in this discussion – that being the proper orientation of the feet in a short shot. Had a student just this week who WAS prone to sha##ing his short club shots. He set up like he was hitting a 7 iron. Had him put his feet closer together, a club head max apart at the heels, and hit shots. His distance control, direction both improved and not one sha#nk in the lot. Do this and you can eliminate that work from your golf vocabulary and weight transfer becomes nearly moot as the centrifugal force of the swing handles the transference for you.

  3. Walter Scott Mohn

    May 11, 2016 at 10:21 am

    Wow, what a change. Yes, I get a lot of inconsistent contact on chips and pitches — most would say the easiest shots. I usually try to keep the weight forward or, for a higher softer trajectory, keep it back. I know I have heard pro tips to this effect. So your advice does sound like a significant change to me. But I understand it and respect your testing. I am going to give it a try. Thanks!

  4. Bounce Arc Baracus

    May 10, 2016 at 10:42 pm

    The reason why the guy in the photo can’t chip and is not a good ball striker is because he is standing up too tall. No knee bend and no hunch over the ball? You’ll never chip well like that. Just go look at how Jack, Tom, Lee, Arnie and the gang used to do it back in the day. All with extremely bent knees, way down low, hunched over, club gripped way shorter and weight forward. Take a few brush strokes for practice to see where the bottom of the arc is for that particular shot (since all lies are different, up slope down slope into you away from you above you below you thick thin wet soft hard and so on), each situation calls for a slightly different set and ball position but the one thing that remains constant is the effort to bend the knees more, gripping down more on the wedge club and having the weight leaned on the front foot below the knee and finding the bottom of bounce for that particular shot.

  5. Brett

    May 10, 2016 at 10:58 am

    Chipping made simple (use whatever club you’re most comfortable with)

    1. Ball position at address: back foot
    2. Hands are slightly in front of the ball (which would also include the club face) and will remain in this same position for the entire swing through impact.
    3. Weight on front foot though entire swing
    4. Take a putting like stroke

    • AJ

      May 10, 2016 at 11:29 am

      You forgot to include ‘chip it again’ after you bury the lead edge behind the ball with that advice

      • Double Mocha Man

        May 10, 2016 at 11:41 am

        Notice that Brett didn’t give his credentials or GHIN handicap.

      • eva

        May 10, 2016 at 11:42 am

        AJ – This is not a problem for Brett as he probably uses the XE1 wedge and therefore has no such issue.

        • Weekend Duffer

          May 10, 2016 at 12:57 pm

          savage

        • eva

          May 10, 2016 at 2:51 pm

          woah – are you stalking us? how’d you know we played the ball forward with the face open? wasn’t the point of the article to challenge current convention. Brett’s advice would be “a popular short game tip could be hurting your game”. Regardless of who’s right (is there a right or wrong? I didn’t know all pros chip the same way) I think the spirit of the article is to open conversation to question conventional teaching techniques instead of regurgitating the convention.

          • James

            May 11, 2016 at 4:33 am

            It’s his mantra. Every single thing he posts is similar

    • ron

      May 10, 2016 at 1:12 pm

      All good stuff, Brett. I would only add; narrow stance, and ball position will vary some but back of center.

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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