Instruction
The best approach to working on swing mechanics
When I was in college and playing full-time, I was notorious for leaving the course early to “go work on my swing.” This tendency did me no favors in learning how to score, but it did help me to understand how to practice. As with anything, too much or too little of something can be an issue in golf. I’ve watched many good players practice too long and ruin any good work they have done. I’ve seen many others ignore their swing mechanics entirely, which is just as dangerous.
In this article, I’d like to help you understand how to work on your swing mechanics for the fastest-possible improvement. In my 30+ years of experience as an instructor, I’ve learned that focusing on swing mechanics is not always the best idea, whether you’re working on your swing by yourself or with an instructor. A better path is to focus on the feels that create better mechanics, and ideally, those feels should come from you.
There are endless swing issues that hamper golfers from hitting the ball straight. For the sake of this article, we’re going to say that your problem is caused by a face-to-path issue and your swing analysis is the one above. If you’re trying to hit a straight shot or draw, the club path (blue line) is too far left of the target at impact for your club face. This causes a fade or slice. Assuming you’re making center contact, the red and green arrows show club-face positions that will cause you to hit a fade or slice with your left-ward path. And if the club face is pointed where the black arrow is, you’re going to hit a monster slice that doesn’t go very far.
To hit straighter shots, we know we must move your swing path in line, or slightly right of the club face if you want to hit a draw. Now, we must figure out how to do it.
Related: Read more about the face-to-path ratio and what it means
This is the point where you have a decision to make on how to fix your issue: with feel or with mechanics. As a teacher, I’ve always wanted my students to learn through what’s called guided self-discovery. I point them in the right direction and give them checkpoints to audit. They then come back to me with the best feel that works for them. When I was a younger teacher, I used to immediately give students mechanical thoughts to fix their issues, but I found the scientific approach to the swing wasn’t always the best. By encouraging them to feel things on their own rather than spoon-feed them an answer, they often got better faster.
So let’s go back to our example, and what I would do. Provided the path is a few degrees left and not extremely left, I would tell you we need to shift the path back to the right. I would put a training aid on the ground to make you feel what I want you to do, compared to what you are currently doing. After you have made a few swings, I would ask you what you feel and have you focus on this feel for a few more swings. After we have identified the best feel, I would take the training aid away and ask you to repeat the process and see if the feel sticks.
The key to the process is allowing you to identify your own feel and fix for your swing issue. If I instantly tell you to do “X,” you will only focus on that. Since I don’t know exactly what you’re feeling, I cannot accurately describe what you need to feel to fix what you’re doing.
If you can’t feel the fix
If this works, great, but as golfers who have taken lessons know, students can’t always find the feel that fixes things for them. What happens then? At this point, I use my experience to help them find the right feel, and this is where mechanics can come in. It’s also here that we often must break the swing down into smaller sub-skills that golfers need to master in order to fix the bigger problem. So let’s say that your backswing is too far inside and behind you on the takeaway, and this is causing your leftward path. I might have you work on taking the club back straighter and focus on what parts of the body drive this motion.
When working on your swing on the range, try to focus on feels in order to perform your motion. If you’re not sure what you’re feeling, or the results aren’t getting better, then maybe it’s time to see a qualified golf instructor. Remember, he or she has probably seen your exact issue in hundreds of lessons. It’s ultimately that experience that will help him or her guide you on the proper path.
Instruction
How to play your best golf when the temperature drops
The LPGA Tour is kicking off its 2026 season this week at Lake Nona Golf and Country Club in Orlando, and the pros are dealing with something most Florida golfers rarely face: freezing temperatures.
“It’s colder here than in the UK at the minute, which is a first,” said England’s Charley Hull during Wednesday’s media day at the Hilton Grand Vacations Tournament of Champions.
Even Lydia Ko, who lives at Lake Nona, seemed surprised by the cold snap. “We’re pretty much getting to below zero in celsius here, which maybe in other parts of the country they would be thankful, but when you’re in Florida it is a little bit of a surprise,” she said.
If the world’s best players are adjusting their games for cold weather, recreational golfers should, too. Here’s how to play smart when the mercury drops.
Understand What Cold Does to Your Game
Before you change anything, you need to know what you’re fighting against. Cold air is denser than warm air, which means your ball won’t fly as far. Period.
Hull noticed this immediately during practice rounds at Lake Nona. She mentioned hitting a gap wedge into the 18th hole during a previous win but needing a 4-iron during Tuesday’s practice round. That’s a difference of four or five clubs for the same shot.
Action item: Expect to lose 5-10 yards on every club in your bag when temperatures dip below 50 degrees. Plan accordingly and don’t be stubborn about club selection.
Layer Up Without Restricting Your Swing
Hull admitted she wore three pairs of pants during practice. While that might be extreme for most of us, staying warm is critical to playing well in cold conditions.
Your muscles need warmth to function properly. When you’re cold, your body tightens up and your swing gets shorter and faster. Neither of those things help you hit good golf shots.
Action item: Wear multiple thin layers instead of one bulky jacket. Look for golf-specific cold weather gear that stretches with your swing. Keep hand warmers in your pockets between shots. And don’t forget a good hat because you lose significant body heat through your head.
Take More Club Than You Think You Need
This is where ego gets in the way of good scores. When it’s cold, the ball doesn’t compress as well off the clubface. Combined with denser air, you’re looking at serious distance loss.
The pros at Lake Nona are dealing with a course that measures 6,642 yards but plays much longer this week. If they’re adjusting, you should too.
Action item: Take at least one extra club on every approach shot. In temperatures below 40 degrees, consider taking two extra clubs. It’s better to fly the ball to the back of the green than to come up short in a bunker.
Adjust Your Expectations on the Greens
Cold weather affects putting in ways most golfers don’t consider. The ball is harder and doesn’t roll as smoothly. Your hands are cold, making it harder to feel the putter. And if there’s any moisture on the greens, they’ll be slower than normal.
Ko mentioned that she still sometimes reads the greens wrong at Lake Nona despite being a member for years. Cold weather makes that challenge even tougher.
Action item: Hit putts more firmly than usual. The ball needs extra speed to hold its line on cold greens. Take a few extra practice strokes to get a feel for the speed before you putt.
Embrace the Mental Challenge
Hull said something interesting about cold weather golf: “I like the mental toughness of it.”
That’s the right attitude. Everyone on the course is dealing with the same conditions. The player who stays patient and doesn’t get frustrated by the extra difficulty will come out ahead.
Action item: Lower your expectations by a few strokes. If you normally shoot 85, accept that 90 might be a good score in 40-degree weather. Focus on solid contact and smart decisions rather than perfect shots.
Warm Up Longer and Smarter
This might be the most important tip of all. Cold muscles are tight muscles, and tight muscles get injured easily.
World No. 1 Jeeno Thitikul revealed she’s been protecting a wrist injury that bothered her late last season. Cold weather makes those kinds of injuries more likely if you don’t prepare properly.
Action item: Spend at least 20 minutes warming up before your round. Start with stretching, then hit easy wedge shots before working up to your driver. Keep moving between shots on the course to maintain body heat and flexibility.
The pros at Lake Nona this week will adapt and compete at the highest level despite the cold. You can do the same at your local course by following these tips and keeping a positive attitude.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
3 lessons from Brooks Koepka that’ll actually lower your score
Brooks Koepka is back on the PGA Tour, and whether you love him or hate him, the guy knows how to win when it matters. After his LIV Golf stint, the five-time major champion returns this week at the Farmers Insurance Open.
What makes Koepka fascinating? He doesn’t fit the mold. His swing isn’t textbook. He doesn’t obsess over mechanics. Yet he’s won three PGA Championships and two U.S. Opens, regularly making it look easier than guys with prettier swings.
So, what can average golfers learn from someone who treats the game so differently? Quite a bit.
Stop Overthinking Every Shot
Koepka describes his approach as “reactionary” rather than mechanical. While most tour pros grind over swing thoughts, Brooks sees the target and hits it. No mental checklist.
This might be the most valuable lesson for weekend golfers who’ve watched too many YouTube swing videos.
How to actually do this:
On the range, hit five balls where you stare at the target for three seconds prior to addressing the ball. Don’t think about grip or stance. Just burn that target into your brain. You’ll be shocked at how pure you hit it when your brain focuses on where the ball is going instead of how you’re swinging.
Next time you play, give yourself a rule: Once you pull the club, you’ve got 15 seconds to hit. Koepka is one of the fastest players on tour because he doesn’t give his brain time to sabotage him.
If you feel tension in your hands at address, you’re trying to control too much. Koepka’s grip pressure is famously light. Loosen up until the club almost feels like it might slip, then add just enough pressure to hold on. That’s your swing thought: soft hands, see the target.
This approach works better under pressure. When you’re standing over that shot with water left and OB right, the last thing you need is a mental checklist. See it, feel it, hit it.
Play to Your Strengths (Even If They’re Not Pretty)
Koepka uses a strong grip that wouldn’t pass muster in some teaching circles. But he’s built his game around what works for him, elite driving distance and recovery skills. He doesn’t try to be someone he’s not.
Here’s how to build your game like Brooks:
Look at your last five rounds and figure out where you’re actually gaining strokes. Bombing it off the tee, but can’t hit greens? Lean into it. Play courses where distance matters more than precision. On tight holes, grip down on your 3-wood instead of trying to thread a driver through a keyhole you’ll miss seven times out of ten.
Koepka knows he can scramble, so he’s not afraid to miss greens. If you’re deadly from 50 to 75 yards, start leaving yourself those distances on the par 5’s instead of going for them in two every time.
Know when to take your medicine. Koepka in the trees at the PGA? He’s punching out to 100 yards, not trying to bend a 6-iron around three oaks. You’re in the rough with a flyer lie and water short? Hit your 8-iron to the middle and move on. That’s not playing scared, that’s playing smart.
Save Your Best for When It Counts
Here’s a wild stat: Koepka’s putting average in majors is often more than a full stroke better per round than in regular events. He elevates when pressure is highest.
How does an amateur tap into that gear? It’s not about trying harder, it’s about caring differently.
Here’s what actually works:
Decide which rounds matter to you. Club championship? Member-guest? That annual trip with college buddies? Circle those dates and treat them differently. Koepka doesn’t care much about regular tour events, but majors? That’s when he locks in.
Two weeks before your big round, change your practice. Stop beating balls mindlessly. Play nine holes in which every shot has consequences. Miss the fairway? Hit from the rough on the next hole too. Three-putt? Twenty push-ups. Koepka’s practice intensity ramps up before majors because he’s rehearsing pressure, not just swings.
Develop a between-shot routine that resets your brain. Koepka is famous for his blank expression after bad shots. Try this: After any shot, take three deep breaths while walking, then find something specific to notice, a tree, a cloud, someone’s shirt. That’s your reset button. By the time you reach your ball, the last shot is gone.
The Bottom Line
Brooks Koepka’s return reminds us there’s no single path to success in golf. His “substance over style” approach proves that results matter more than looking good.
You don’t need a perfect swing; you need a reliable one that holds up under pressure. You don’t need to hit every shot in the book; you need the shots you can count on. And you don’t need to play great every time; you need to play great when it matters.
Welcome back, Brooks. Thanks for the reminder that golf is ultimately about getting the ball in the hole, not winning style points.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
Instruction
What we can learn from Blades Brown’s impressive American Express performance
Blades Brown made a big impression last week in the California desert, and not just because he’s only 18. He put up numbers that would catch any weekend golfer’s attention. Most of us won’t hit 317-yard drives or find 86% of our greens in regulation, but there’s a lot to learn from how Brown managed his game at The American Express.
Here are three practical lessons from his performance that you can use on your own course this weekend.
Step 1: Give Priority to Accuracy Over Distance Off The Tee
Brown’s driving stats are impressive. He averaged almost 318 yards off the tee, ranking 12th in the field. More importantly, he hit 76.79% of his fairways, tying for fourth place in the tournament.
Think about that ratio for a second. Brown could have swung harder, chased more distance and tried to overpower the course. Instead, he played smart golf and kept his ball in play.
Your Action Item: Next time you’re on the tee box, ask yourself a simple question before pulling the driver. Do you need maximum distance here, or do you need to be in the fairway? If there’s trouble lurking or the hole doesn’t demand every yard you can muster, take something off your swing. Grip down an inch. Make a three-quarter swing. Do whatever it takes to find the short grass. Brown’s approach illustrates that fairways lead to greens, and greens lead to birdies. He made 22 of them last week, along with an eagle.
The math is simple. When you’re hitting three out of every four fairways like Brown did, you’re giving yourself legitimate looks at the green with your approach shots. That’s when scoring happens.
Step 2: Commit To Hitting More Greens
This is where Brown really separated himself. He hit 62 of 72 greens in regulation, an 86.11% clip that tied for first in the entire field. Read that again. An 18-year-old kid tied for the lead in one of the most important ball-striking statistics in professional golf.
How did he do it? By keeping his ball in the fairway (see Step 1) and giving himself clean looks with mid-irons and wedges.
Your Action Item: Start tracking your greens in regulation. You don’t need a fancy app or a statistics degree. Just mark down whether you hit the green in the regulation number of strokes. Par 3s in one shot. Par 4s in two shots. Par 5s in three shots.
Once you know your baseline, set a goal to improve it by 10%. If you’re currently hitting five greens per round, aim for six. The beauty of this approach is that it forces you to think strategically about club selection and shot shape. Brown’s strokes gained approach number was positive (0.179), meaning he was better than the field average. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be on the dance floor more often.
When you hit more greens, you eliminate the need for heroic short game shots. Brown only had to scramble 10 times all week, and he got up and down 70% of the time. That’s solid, but the real story is that he rarely put himself in scrambling situations to begin with.
Step 3: Minimize Mistakes And Stay Patient
Here’s the stat that jumps off the page: Brown made only three bogeys all week. Three. In four rounds of professional golf against the best players in the world.
He also made just one double bogey. That kind of clean card doesn’t happen by accident. It happens when you play within yourself, avoid the big miss and trust that pars are never bad scores.
Your Action Item: Before your next round, decide that you’re going to play boring golf. No hero shots over water. No driver on tight holes just because you can. No aggressive pins when there’s a safe side of the green.
Brown’s performance shows us that consistency beats flash every single time. He didn’t lead the field in any single strokes gained category, but he was solid across the board. That’s how you post numbers and cash checks.
Give these three steps a try. Your scorecard will thank you.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!
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Mbwa Kali Sana
May 18, 2016 at 9:45 am
You have to develop a “repeat,repeat ,repeat “swing from sound initial mechanics .
The best sound basic teaching is to be found in the ancient book of famous Golf Pro and champion JOHNNY REVOLTA .
Just practise the simple “JOHNNY REVOLTA formula ” 100 times a day ,and I guarantee you will develop a super grooved and consistent swing!
Tom
May 6, 2016 at 9:48 pm
Tom,
I was a 9 in the pre-index era at my home course (equal to about a 7 index). I was always a feel player and did not learn a lot of mechanics. I did not play much then for about 30 years. Upon returning to the game, when I did make a good swing I knew it but I could not for the life of me tell you what was wrong with my many bad swings and proceeded to get worse until I got help.
I have been working with my pro now from Oct 2014-June 2015 then again from Feb. 2016 to now on a weekly basis. (Gap in time was a health issue.) Anyhow I have had to learn a lot of mechanics so I understand things better and can get to that good feeling swing. There are many many things I wish I had known at a younger age and while I can support looking for a feel, it seems like when one goes off the rails knowing the mechanics is just as in not more important.
The very best things have been a combination of drills that ingrain the feel and explanation of the mechanics so I can self diagnose a bit.
Jim
May 6, 2016 at 1:27 pm
Tom,
It seems like almost all instruction talks about a left swing path and fixing a slice. I have a horrible inside out swing path, that comes from too far behind me and way too shallow to the ball. I have worked relentlessly to try to fix this by weakening my left hand grip, moving the ball well forward, keeping my right shoulder higher, and trying to swing left. The results after working on this for over six years, is that I still greatly fear the left, still hit fat and thin shots, and way too many flip hooks off the planet. I’m good with anything teed up, but tight lies are almost a non starter. I find it very difficult to turn through the ball and I’ve had a significant lower back injury. What am I doing wrong?
Bob Jones
May 6, 2016 at 11:53 am
Yes, find the “feel” during the lesson so it is attached to the right mechanic. Feel is the only way we can know that the things we can’t see are the right things to be doing. The big problem with feel is that it can drift over time — the mechanic gradually changes but the feel stays the same. I’m not sure what the answer to this is.
Josh
May 5, 2016 at 9:25 am
Interesting read. A new look at teaching feel vs just mechanics. I’ve always had a hard time with feel. What has worked for me personally is to use the extremes in order to develop the feel and/or the correct mechanics.
For example I’ll over exaggerate a strong grip that will after several weeks settle to a slightly stronger grip, which is what I wanted. However; what doesn’t work is just starting off with a slightly stronger grip. I’ve found in my own endeavors that small subtle changes are the hardest to keep because you can easily revert back, but using the extreme change, you body and mind is forced to use the change, and therefore, more likely to stick without reverting back.