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Is your golf ball skipping off the putter face? Here’s how to fix it

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By now everyone has heard the benefits of getting your putter — and really, all of your clubs — custom fitted to your stroke/swing. However, many people over look loft when it comes to the putter. In fact, the putter’s loft at impact is one of the major factors involved in how the ball launches, and ultimately rolls on the surface.

But let’s stop for a second and understand that there are actually TWO different lofts within your putter; first, you have your static loft, which is the loft of the blade designed into the putter from the factory (most of today’s putters are set between 3 to 4 degrees). Second is the loft you deliver at impact that is controlled mostly by your hand action at the ball. You can either add or subtract loft; this is called your dynamic loft.

The SAM Puttlab and Quintic Ball Roll both measure this fundamental.

PutterLaunchandSpin

Here you can see that the static loft of the putter was 3 degrees, but when the player hit this particular putt, the shaft was leaning forward 2.3 degrees giving us a dynamic loft of 0.7 degrees at impact. That’s a far cry from the starting amount of 3 degrees at address. Therefore, this player’s dynamics (hand action) during his stroke caused the putter to become de-lofted more than necessary. In fact, in a perfect world, we want the loft to be delivered at a constant value that matches your stroke to make your putts more consistent.

The best way to understand dynamic loft changes is to show you a few photos with me testing this principal on a 25-foot putt.

PutterDrill

When you hit the ball with the correct amount of dynamic loft the ball will skid very little and begin to roll quickly, as pictured above. But when you hit the ball with too much added loft, you will see the ball jump up into the air, as pictured below.

PutterBallSkip

So how do you determine if your putter has the right amount of static and dynamic loft? Try these 4 steps.

  1. Take a golf ball as I have done above and color half of it black
  2. Hit a few putts on video* as I have done above (your iPhone works just fine)
  3. See if your ball is skidding, rolling, or jumping up
  4. If so, you have excessive hand action during impact, and/or too much static loft on your putter… any repair shop can take a degree or so of loft off of your putter

*If you don’t have a camera then you can do the same drill on a dew filled green early in the morning; the quicker the ball rolls on the ground the better you will be. If you have a hard time keeping the ball “down,” then you most likely have excessive hand action and too much dynamic loft.

Try your best to keep your putter’s shaft and your impact alignments solid like the photo below.

RoryPuttingStroke

Here you can see that the putter shaft did not pass the hands during impact. Remember, keep your hands working toward the target and you will be more successful on the greens!

Tom F. Stickney II, is a specialist in Biomechanics for Golf, Physiology, and 3d Motion Analysis. He has a degree in Exercise and Fitness and has been a Director of Instruction for almost 30 years at resorts and clubs such as- The Four Seasons Punta Mita, BIGHORN Golf Club, The Club at Cordillera, The Promontory Club, and the Sandestin Golf and Beach Resort. His past and present instructional awards include the following: Golf Magazine Top 100 Teacher, Golf Digest Top 50 International Instructor, Golf Tips Top 25 Instructor, Best in State (Florida, Colorado, and California,) Top 20 Teachers Under 40, Best Young Teachers and many more. Tom is a Trackman University Master/Partner, a distinction held by less than 25 people in the world. Tom is TPI Certified- Level 1, Golf Level 2, Level 2- Power, and Level 2- Fitness and believes that you cannot reach your maximum potential as a player with out some focus on your physiology. You can reach him at tomstickneygolf@gmail.com and he welcomes any questions you may have.

20 Comments

20 Comments

  1. emerson boozer

    Aug 29, 2016 at 11:01 pm

    Everyone i know thinks they are a good putter because there are no penalties and they randomly make some. As long as they don’t miss a bunch of 5 footers they’re ‘good’ and go back to smashing drivers on the range.

    I can tell you if you have 3 or 4 degrees loft, if you ‘hold off’ the stroke, if your not arc’ing on a square stance then you are not a good putter. You’re a good compensator.

    And, you’ll read this comment and say ‘i’m a feel putter, rubbish’.

    you can be better but you don’t take the time to understand it

  2. KK

    Aug 27, 2016 at 2:49 am

    Rory’s the wrong guy to set as the standard. His putting blows. Where is the shaft for Jordan, Jason Day or Phil?

  3. Steve Wozeniak

    Aug 26, 2016 at 12:32 pm

    Hello……..ball position,

    ALL great putters have it back, middle, or forward………watch out, it’s a tough one!!!!

    And it has EVERYTHING to do with the correct loft off the face………

    • S

      Aug 30, 2016 at 8:17 am

      Wrong…Good putters can control their dynamic loft regardless of ball position.

  4. Double Mocha Man

    Aug 26, 2016 at 12:20 pm

    Tom… for the test on the dew covered morning green are you looking at a 30 foot putt? 20, 10, 3 foot? Not that I ever play that early.

  5. pepperwhiteknight

    Aug 25, 2016 at 10:27 pm

    That looks like Rory putting in the picture. I always thought of him as a terrible putter with his 4 putts.

  6. Josh

    Aug 25, 2016 at 4:26 pm

    dude u suck shut it

  7. Arnold

    Aug 25, 2016 at 11:17 am

    I got the opportunity to go to San Diego and work put my putting stroke under the scope in the Scotty Cameron Studio… it turns out the reason why the ball jumps is because the putter is coming at a descending angle and actually strikes the ball at a negative amount of loft. This causes the ball to press ever so slightly into the ground and the result is the ball jumping up and down before it actually starts to roll. The loft of the putter is obviously meant to help the ball ~ 2 degrees into the air so that if you were to look at the ball with a high speed camera the first foot and a half or so, the ball would actually skid evenly on top of the surface with no roll, and then once it gets enough traction the ball will roll line over line.

    • Arnold

      Aug 25, 2016 at 11:18 am

      meant end over end… couple of typos here and there.

    • tom stickney

      Aug 25, 2016 at 4:47 pm

      Yes, that is one of the two ways to make the ball jump up…

  8. JP

    Aug 25, 2016 at 11:03 am

    What isn’t explained here, is what the ideal launch should be. You explain how to check what you’re doing, but have no explanation on what the end goal is. Should it be a launch angle of 1*, 2*, should it match the attack angle if coming up at the ball slightly?

    • JP

      Aug 25, 2016 at 11:43 am

      Maybe another article about the relationship of attack angle, effective loft and their impacts on the launch angle and spin loft numbers would be appropriate?

      Google search what ideal conditions are and you won’t find anything of substance for the actual player. It would be great if one of our expert instructors could break new ground for the WRX community.

      • Patricknorm

        Aug 25, 2016 at 4:30 pm

        Well I play a lot of tournaments and God help me if I really care about what the perfect roll is. What I’m always concentrating is a repeatable confidant stroke. Plus every green is slightly different and every round I feel different, as is the weather. It’s always about perfect distance and if I get the right read, it’s a bonus.
        The best way to improve your putting is practice. Preferably from 5-7 feet.

        • tom stickney

          Aug 25, 2016 at 4:46 pm

          Wouldn’t a consistent stroke include the proper impact dynamics/launch so the ball comes off the blade in a more predictable manner?

          • Patricknorm

            Aug 26, 2016 at 11:59 am

            You’re right Tom. My number one swing thought when putting is making sure the line I put on my ball lines up with the centre of my putter club face. I agree with your message but, under pressure I’m always worried about speed and hitting the ball in the middle of the club face, gives me that comfort of a repeatable stroke.

      • Felix

        Aug 26, 2016 at 11:34 pm

        It varies from player to player based on how they release the putter and the green speeds they play.

  9. FP

    Aug 25, 2016 at 10:51 am

    It helps to get yourself a putter with 2 degrees of loft rather than 3 or 4 degrees, if you struggle to forward press so much

    • KJ

      Aug 25, 2016 at 12:58 pm

      Effective loft 1.5 to 3 degrees
      Rise angle 2-3.5 degrees
      Launch 1.25 – 2 degrees

      Rise angle greater than effective loft will result in forward roll, less loft for faster greens.

      • FP

        Aug 25, 2016 at 4:59 pm

        Depends on the skill of the player, apparently

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Instruction

Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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