Instruction
A drill to take the pain out of missing short putts

One of the most frustrating things in all of golf is missing a short putt you know you should make. You stick it close to the pin for birdie, or hit a nice pitch in tight enough to save par, and step up to that mere formality only to yank the confounded thing left, shove it right, or convince yourself of some imaginary break by the time you stand over it that doesn’t turn out to exist.
I’m convinced that some of the most colorful words in the English language have been invented at these moments, which can drive otherwise sane and rational individuals to engage in displays of behavior that might have the casual observer calling for the “men in white coats” to intervene. And while doing this (again and again and again) can be the precursor to a nasty case of the dreaded yips, I want to intervene before it ever gets that far by pointing out a very common mechanical (not mental) flaw that I’ve observed over the years by a vast majority of players who end up in this frightening place
First of all, most golfers don’t hit short putts as firmly as they should, and being tentative at short distances sets you up for these issues. Unless you’re dead downhill, or staring at the crest of a tier on the opposite side of your ball, you ideally want to hit putts under 4 feet hard enough to take most of the break out of them (if there is any), which also helps mitigate the subtle bumps and inconsistencies in the greens. This translates to at least 18 inches beyond the hole. Dave Pelz did some research to back this figure up a few years ago, but we won’t get into that right now.
Secondly, you need to make sure you keep your shoulders moving until the completion of the stroke. In the vast majority of players I’ve seen who struggle with this distance, you see their shoulders either slow or stop completely at or near the moment of impact, allowing the momentum of the putter head to take over as the lead wrist breaks down and the face closes. This results in the ball being pulled from the intended target line, and after missing more than a few that direction you begin to understand why alignment adjustments (read problems) creep in.
- Incorrect
- Correct
Because the overall length of the stroke is pretty small at these distances, regardless of how aggressive your approach, this mechanical flaw can be subtle enough that even fairly accomplished players are often found to suffer from it without even realizing it.
Here’s a way to start to correct the problem.
First of all, you need to practice putting with your glove on. Don’t wear a glove? Invest in one for this drill and I promise it will pay for itself in just a few short rounds with the money you make back from your golfing buddies when you start making those putts again.
Second, get a freshly sharpened pencil from the golf shop and slide it into your glove at the back of your wrist with the point facing down until it is in as far as the middle of the back of your hand (as seen above). If you keep your lead wrist flat (as it should be) throughout your stroke the sharp point of the pencil will never come in contact with the back of your hand. Stop your shoulders and let that lead wrist break down during your stroke and you’ll get a painful little reminder as the pencil point pokes you in the back of the hand at the moment of break-down.
To further help avoid lead wrist breakdown, make sure your goal as far as pace is concerned is a point well beyond the hole. Even look at a spot at the back of the cup you want your ball to hit as it goes in, rather than focusing on the front of the hole. Once you start doing these things, it should start taking the pain out of missing short putts… literally. Try it, and let me know what you think.
Instruction
The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.
And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.
But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.
When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.
Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.
For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!
Instruction
Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.
Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.
If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.
1. Cultural mindset
What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!
It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.
2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling
Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.
3. Learning theory basics
It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.
As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.
So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!
Instruction
What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.
The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).
But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.
Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)
Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.
What Woad did:
• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances
• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins
• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets
• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”
Why most golfers mess this up:
• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”
• Distance becomes more important than accuracy
• They try to be heroic instead of smart
ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.
The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire
Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.
How she responded to pressure:
• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th
• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys
• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th
• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked
What amateurs do wrong:
• Get conservative when they should be aggressive
• Try to force magic when steady play would win
• Panic when someone else makes a move
ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.
Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game
Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.
Her mental approach:
• Focused on her process, not the competition
• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)
• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”
Her physical execution:
• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)
• Methodical iron play
• Steady putting
• Everything effective, nothing spectacular
ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.
Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built
The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”
Her winning mindset:
• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself
• Focused on playing well and contending
• Made winning a byproduct of a good process
• Built confidence through recent experiences:
- Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
- Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
- Each experience prepared her for the next
What this means for you:
• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up
• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine
• Commit to every shot
• Stay present in the moment
ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.
The Real Lesson
Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.
The fundamentals that won:
• Hit more fairways
• Find more greens
• Make the putts you should make
• Stay patient under pressure
That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.
FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.
PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.
Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!
Dill Pickleson
Oct 24, 2016 at 1:41 am
i got lead poisoning. but, i made the putt!
James
Oct 24, 2016 at 12:49 am
I had 42 putts on Friday…..wish I had seen this earlier!
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gdb99
Oct 19, 2016 at 6:35 pm
I’ve missed many 3′ putts in my life! I still remember missing 8 – 3′ and less putts in one round!
I will be working with this drill!
Kelly
Oct 19, 2016 at 2:11 pm
I haven’t tried this drill yet, but it all sounds spot on. I miss these types of putts a couple of times a round. I believe that I have actually added a couple of words to the vulgar side of the English language at these times — they just haven’t caught on yet. All of the issues described are things I can relate to when I miss these putts. Thanks.
knoofah
Oct 19, 2016 at 1:17 pm
Four times as many views/likes for Tiger’s new company. This is why people’s games never improve. It’s hard to get excited about (practicing) putting, but it’s most people’s weakest area of their game.
Philip
Oct 19, 2016 at 12:24 pm
For myself I stopped setting up fully and now just setup with on leg square to my line, place my weight on the one leg, while letting my arms hang with the putter in line with my foot and just let my arms swing. I started this for 4 feet and in, however, I am finding it really effective for up to 6 feet too if I want to remove the break. I started this because I used to see the line and decide to take it out, but by the time I setup with my entire body over the putt I would have time to doubt the force I was going to use and end up lightly tapping the putt and watching it go around the cup instead of banging it into the cup.
Philip
Oct 19, 2016 at 12:26 pm
I also had issues with alignment when so close to the hole so by using only my right leg (dominant right eye) I find it easier to putt on the line.
joe
Oct 19, 2016 at 11:44 am
“To further help avoid lead wrist breakdown, instead of using a pencil, use a needle you find under a bridge. This way you’ll be much more concentrated on not getting the AIDS, hepatitis, or tetanus, instead of the yips.”
AGF
Oct 19, 2016 at 1:44 pm
lol
Chris
Oct 19, 2016 at 11:18 am
Solid advice.