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How to handle Augusta-fast greens

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If you’ve been lucky enough to see Augusta National in person, you’ve likely noticed two things about the greens:

  1. They are flawless surfaces.
  2. They have amazing undulations with humps, dips and shelves.

As someone who’s putted on Augusta’s greens, I can attest to their pureness. They’re extremely fast and will expose any putting flaw you have. They’re not for the weak-hearted or those with unsteady hands and shaky nerves. Therefore, I wanted to put an article together that will help you to understand how to handle the super-fast greens that you may face in your buddy’s member-guest or your club championship.

I use Trackman’s new putting software to show you two important keys to help you handle fast greens speeds.

Key No. 1

  • You must putt the ball with proper impact alignments to eliminate any excessive skid and bounce. This allows the ball to roll quicker and your intended distances to be consistent.

StickneyAugustaPutting1

Take a look at a few things in the graphic above:

  • The ball left the blade at 12.1 mph.
  • The ball bounced/skidded 70 inches before it began to roll.
  • The total distance of this putt was 38 feet 10 inches.
  • The ball was rolling for 85 percent of its travel.

So what does this all mean?

If you tend to use too much wrist action during your putting stroke a few things will happen; you will add loft to the putter head, you will miss the sweet-spot, the ball will skid/bounce excessively and the ball will have a hard time leaving the blade at the same rate, thus going different distances every time. As a player, this is very difficult because you never know what you are going to get when you hit a putt.

For the sample putt of 40 feet I hit (pictured above), it is imperative that I eliminate loose motion in my hands so I can make a more consistent stroke time after time. And when I do so the ball will roll quicker. For a putt of 40 feet, getting it to roll 85 percent of the way is pretty good. For Tour players and especially Masters participants, it’s not necessarily about the numbers but making the same stroke over and over.

So how do you stop the ball from bouncing and skidding too much? Go to your putting green early in the morning while the dew is still on the green and hit a few putts to the same target. You will see a few dots or “skids” and then a solid line, which is where the ball begins its constant roll. Less dots and a solid line closer to where you’re putting from shows that you’re making a better and more repeatable stroke.

Key No. 2

  • You must start the ball where you intend to do so and with the proper speed.

StickneyAugustaGreens2

As you look at another putt (above), you can see we’re looking at a few things:

  • The ball left the blade at 13 mph.
  • The ball started 2.4 degrees to the right of the target (red line).
  • The ball finished 8 inches right of my intended target.
  • The overall distance of this putt was 32 feet 6 inches… not the 40 feet I had selected.

As stated earlier, you must hit the ball solid enough so you can get a consistent speed off the blade and start the ball on your intended line. As we know, the integration of speed and line is the key to good putting. A perfect stroke is worthless if those two things aren’t accomplished.

In order to start the ball in the correct direction, I would suggest setting up a “tunnel” or archway the ball much go through in order to intersect the hole with the proper speed. Simply putting two tees down on the green and rolling the ball through them is a great drill to help you control the starting line of your putts.

The Takeaway

So what we will see at Augusta this week is the combination of these two fundamentals for successful lag putts:

  1. The ball will roll as soon as possible.
  2. The ball will begin on the line that the player picks with the proper speed.

Combining these things together will help players tackle the green speeds they will face this week, and the ones you might face in your tournament. Remember to practice these two parts of your putting game in the ways I have described and I promise you will become a more consistent putter from longer distances.

Tom F. Stickney II, is a specialist in Biomechanics for Golf, Physiology, and 3d Motion Analysis. He has a degree in Exercise and Fitness and has been a Director of Instruction for almost 30 years at resorts and clubs such as- The Four Seasons Punta Mita, BIGHORN Golf Club, The Club at Cordillera, The Promontory Club, and the Sandestin Golf and Beach Resort. His past and present instructional awards include the following: Golf Magazine Top 100 Teacher, Golf Digest Top 50 International Instructor, Golf Tips Top 25 Instructor, Best in State (Florida, Colorado, and California,) Top 20 Teachers Under 40, Best Young Teachers and many more. Tom is a Trackman University Master/Partner, a distinction held by less than 25 people in the world. Tom is TPI Certified- Level 1, Golf Level 2, Level 2- Power, and Level 2- Fitness and believes that you cannot reach your maximum potential as a player with out some focus on your physiology. You can reach him at tomstickneygolf@gmail.com and he welcomes any questions you may have.

12 Comments

12 Comments

  1. Mark

    Apr 23, 2017 at 1:18 pm

    I am sure the 93 year old billionaire members all go round in 200 not including mulligans.

  2. ryan

    Apr 7, 2017 at 10:20 am

    correct line…correct speed…pure roll. Ground breaking stuff

  3. kevin smith

    Apr 7, 2017 at 6:51 am

    I think the key to the whole article, You must putt the ball with proper impact alignments. square and center strikes. Charley Hoffman said to putt offensively, he had 25 putts yesterday with two three putts. Speed is one thing, massive undulation and speed…shows why they are the best players in the world.

  4. Barry

    Apr 6, 2017 at 9:38 pm

    So all you have to do is roll it purely on the correct line with the correct speed??

  5. Pingback: Masters Day One Link Roll – It’s Charley Hoffman’s world, DJ bows out & Spieth cards another back nine quad | GolfJay

  6. calheel

    Apr 6, 2017 at 5:53 pm

    I played in a member guest and the severely undulating greens were rolling 12.2, I putted with my headcover still attached.

  7. The Dawson

    Apr 6, 2017 at 3:10 pm

    Did anyone need an article to tell them that “The ball will begin on the line that the player picks with the proper speed” is a key to putting well? Not a hater Stickney but this article is paper thin. Also, this key really has nothing to with fast greens or Augusta in particular. I.e., if I go play a dog track with overgrown greens that are slow as hell, I still need to roll the ball on the correct line with the proper speed (by hitting it way harder than I would on fast greens).

  8. tom stickney

    Apr 6, 2017 at 12:07 pm

    Sorry…at the present time we are compiling Tour Professional data for TM, so there are rough parameters but nothing specific. I will make sure I publish the data as it begins to come out.

  9. C

    Apr 6, 2017 at 10:06 am

    Line and speed. Yep. Pretty much.

    • COGolfer

      Apr 7, 2017 at 12:19 am

      The two most important aspects.

      It’s hilarious when we talk about putting on that type of green. Imagine being the weekend worrier that is an amazing putter that has to send the line through a mine field. To compare us to a green that has billiards like consistency is quite disingenuous.

  10. John

    Apr 6, 2017 at 9:33 am

    As a middle class american, this is good to know for when I get to play there.

  11. freowho

    Apr 6, 2017 at 8:27 am

    Not sure I got much out of that. In fact pretty sure. Would have liked to see more putts, more data and some comparisons from the best putters on tour. Maybe the effect of ball position or lie angle on launch results.

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Instruction

Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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Instruction

What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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