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Have you been screened?

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Have you ever worked with a golf instructor on improving your swing, and no matter how hard you tried and regardless of how many lessons you took, you just couldn’t seem to make the change that your instructor was recommending?

For example, your instructor mentioned that you needed to turn your upper body 90 degrees to the target line on the backswing, and no matter what you did you could not coax your body to get into that particular position. You grunted, gritted your teeth and contorted yourself but you still could not get there? I think many of us have been there, including me.

I went through this same situation when I was working on my game around 12 years ago with one of the top instructors in the world at the time. He had came to the conclusion that the reason I was prone to hitting the snap hook with my driver was because my hips were not rotating through impact. He said they were sliding, and he was 100 percent correct.  I could see it and he could see it, but for the life of me, I couldn’t get my pelvis and lower body to rotate through impact correctly. After much frustration and many untimely hooks, I went in search for my own answers as to why I could not make this move. It was at this time I began by learning more about the body and its connection to the golf swing.

The more I read and learned about this subject, the more I started to feel that my problems were likely caused by a problem with my body, not my technique. To confirm my feelings, I sought out a fitness professional who specialized in dealing with golfers. This led me to a local trainer in my area who was TPI certified. After a quick warm-up and a number of physical screens, I waited with anticipation as the trainer assessed my results. I’ll never forget the next thing that came out of his mouth: “Your hips are shot…they don’t work. The reason you are unable to rotate through impact is that internal rotation of your left hip is extremely limited.”

You cannot imagine the relief that I felt knowing this information. Instead of being upset that I had a physical restriction, I was actually happy that I now had a reason why I struggled so much with my turn through impact.

The trainer gave me some stretches and a dynamic warm up to attack my problem areas and sent me on my way. I immediately went to work on the stretches and within a week started to feel like my left hip mobility was improving. The next week I went for a lesson and my instructor (and myself) were both shocked to see the pelvis moving and rotating through impact in a much improved manner.

“You got it!” he said with excitement. “Those drills I gave you are working great.”

When I explained to him that the stretches I had been doing had made it much easier for me to rotate, he dismissed it and and was ready to move on to the next “problem” in my swing…I was ready to move on to a new instructor.

Because of my experience, when I began my teaching career I made it my mission to understand the body and how it relates to the swing. I knew that I could help many more golfers reach their potential by not only better understanding the origin of many swing faults, but also by reducing injury potential.

That was over 10 years ago. From that point forward, I immersed myself with TPI, as they were and still are now at the forefront of this aspect of the industry. The knowledge I have gained from them and other sources that are focused on the body/swing connection has allowed me to make faster improvements in my students’ games and also understand what they can and cannot do with their swings.

When a student first comes to me for a lesson or coaching, I will not work with him or her until I physically assess them. I sometimes get perplexed looks from them when I tell them this, but 100 percent of the time they thank me for taking the time to understand them more and creating a custom plan based on what their body can physically do.

For example, let’s say the student comes to me complaining about an over-the-top swing plane. One of the main causes of this particular swing fault is that the student has an inability to separate or disassociate his or her lower body from the upper body during the transition of the swing. Once I give them exercises and stretches that improve separation, along with swing drills and motor skills training, the swing changes happen much quicker. Instead of a “Band-Aid” fix, I have given them a swing pattern improvement that will last.

So what exactly is a TPI movement screen? It  is a comprehensive head to toe appraisal of movement patterns related to golf. The assessment identifies movement deficiencies that are highly correlated to the most common golf swing flaws.

By using the movement screen, I am able to quickly identify breakdowns in one’s level of mobility, stability, flexibility, strength and power. This information can then be utilized to determine if physical dysfunctions are impeding the golf swing. I use this information to build a swing for the student that is most efficient them based on what they can physically do.

The basic screens are as follows:

  • Pelvic tilt
  • Pelvic Rotation
  • Torso Rotation
  • Overhead deep squat
  • Toe Touch
  • Lying Bridge
  • Seated Rotation
  • 90/90 Shoulder Rotation
  • Lower Quarter Rotation
  • Lat Test
  • Single Leg Balance

The other important aspect of the screen is that it ultimately identifies issues in the Mobility/Stability Pattern of Human Movement. This important principle indicates that efficient movement in golf swing requires the body to operate in an alternating pattern of mobile joints and stable body segments.

If this pattern of mobile joints and stable body segments is altered, dysfunction in movement patterns and losses in swing efficiency will occur. In addition, the ability to execute each phase of the golf swing, generate speed and transfer this speed to the golf club will be impeded.

Once the physical screens have been completed the next step is selecting the appropriate exercises along with swing drills and movement preparation to develop the required movement patterns in the swing.

Once the student begins working on his training/exercise program and also implements the prescribed swing drills for changing motor patterns (if necessary) it’s astounding how fast the improvement in ball-striking takes place.

So how can I as an instructor try to help a student with his swing without even knowing what his body can do? I liken this to golf instructor malpractice.

If your instructor starts making changes to your swing right away without first giving you even the most basic physical screen and asking questions about injuries, you may want to consider seeking out a TPI physical trainer to fill this void in your training program.

If you do not have a golf fitness professional in your area, please feel free to contact me. On a limited basis, I have a remote physical screening program whereby I can guide you to understanding if you have physical issues/limitations that may be holding you back and also design a custom training program for you.

I know that once you better understand what your body can and cannot do in a golf swing and you have a plan to attack your physical limitations, you will be on your way to playing your best (injury-free) golf. Now go have some fun.

17 Comments

17 Comments

  1. David Stafford

    Feb 23, 2013 at 12:09 am

    Shaun: Always enjoy your articles. THEY MAKE SENSE. Very educational for us average Joes. Keep up the good work.

  2. Alice Kahl

    Feb 11, 2013 at 10:54 pm

    Hi Shaun: Great article re: TPI screening. As a TPI-certified Level 3 Medical Professional, I also highly recommend checking in with a medical person on your team, especially if there is pain/stiffness or any history of injury (golf-related or otherwise). We can help mobilize soft tissue and joints to help increase ROM (range of motion), so the golfer can then be trained in a new motor pattern. See my related post: “The TEAM approach to maximizing your golf potential”

  3. Chad

    Jan 31, 2013 at 7:28 pm

    Really good read. I am just starting to get into “golf” fitness myself with a lot of flexibility and rotational exercises. I have not been screened, but it sounds like I should.

  4. Jeff

    Jan 23, 2013 at 10:27 am

    I am 57 and have a 2 hdcp and am concerned about my loss of distance from my lack of flexibility from years of babying my back that has effected my back and hips . Trying to rotate is getting tougher every year and am very interested in your assessment and stetching tools . I live in central Ohio and have time to strech and workout before our season begins . Im not sure if there is a TPI center for screening anywhere in my area . Any advice would be appreciated . Thanks

  5. CTEagle

    Jan 22, 2013 at 11:34 pm

    Great post. I just started working with TPI trainers earlier this winter and so far the results have been encouraging. Like you I suffer from poor internal hip rotation, among some other things.

    I wanted to ask your thoughts on stretching. I was told stretching is actually harmful, and that a lack of mobility is from weak muscles, not tight muscles, so the correct fix is strengthening the muscles. Are there competing schools of though? Thanks.

    • Shaun Webb

      Jan 24, 2013 at 7:30 am

      Here’s a great article from Roger Fredericks (a TPI Advisory Board Member) that helps explains why a proper flexibility program is important. Hope this helps clear up the confusion for you.

      http://www.mytpi.com/mytpi05/Fitness/article.asp?id=644

      • pablo

        Jan 31, 2013 at 5:56 pm

        that linked article has this sentence and it sounds incorrect based on the context of the article:

        “I’ve never seen a person gain more flexibility by going on a “proper” flexibility program than they did from a weight training program – PERIOD!”

  6. Jesse

    Jan 22, 2013 at 6:25 pm

    As someone who is in their early 50’s and after having some serious back issues I cannot stress enough how important it is to do stretching and flexibility exercises.

    Everyone should work on their flexibility and get some type of exercise in at least 3 times a week. Not only will your body thank you, your golf game will as well.

  7. Marty

    Jan 22, 2013 at 4:12 pm

    Best article I’ve read on here in a while. Nice job!

  8. Will

    Jan 22, 2013 at 12:10 pm

    Shaun, thanks for the post. I’m looking to get back into the gym and wanted to build a “golf focus” workout / stretching routine. How do I start building that out? Any suggestions on resources for workouts and stretches? I’d love to find a good book on the subject.

    • Shaun Webb

      Jan 22, 2013 at 6:31 pm

      Send me your info from the contact form on my website and I’ll get in touch with you as soon as possible. I have the PGA show this week so it may be a couple days before you hear back from me.

  9. Shaun Webb

    Jan 22, 2013 at 12:03 pm

    Thanks!

  10. Troy Vayanos

    Jan 21, 2013 at 2:33 pm

    Great Post Shaun,

    Performing regular stretching and mobility exercises for golf is really important. I’m certain all the touring professionals work on these on a regular basis. This ensures they are able to get their body into the right positions to perform their optimum golf swing.

    It should be no different for amateur golfers who often don’t realise their problems could be related to lack of body movement and flexibility.

    I think the best decision you made was changing coaches … good work!

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Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

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There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

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Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

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Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

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What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

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Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

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