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Go ahead, let your hips turn in the backswing

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As an instructor, I see a lot of golf swings every day and a large majority of the golfing public seems to have an obsession with not turning their hips in their golf swing.

Magazines and books have been pushing the idea that if we can restrict our hip turn and rotate the shoulders substantially more, we have the formula for more power: Degree of Shoulder Turn – Degree of Hip Turn = Power. Giving this idea to a novice golfer is like letting a child play with matches; there’s going to be a lot of damage to repair.

Photo 1 depicts a swing where a golfer is attempting to restrict hip turn and generate as much shoulder turn as possible, while Photo 2 shows a golfer who is embracing the notion that the hips need to turn.

What is noticeable is that when restricting the hips the golfer is forced to turn their shoulders and arms on a much flatter plane. Many golfers struggle with taking the club too far inside during their take away and lifting the club to reach the top of their backswing, the classic slicer move (inside-up-over the top). The inside takeaway occurs from the fact that the hips have not rotated and the hands and arms feel the need to fan or rotate the club to generate that feel of rotation.

Photo 1

No Hips - Takeaway

Photo 2

Hip Turn - Takeaway

Going forward the golfer is unable to rotate the hips so they lift the club to the top of the back swing resulting in a very flat shoulder turn (Photo 3) and a loop (Photo 4) that will force them to come over the top.

Photo 3

No Hips - Top of Backswing

Photo 4

No Hip Turn - Downswing

Allowing the hips to rotate will help alleviate some of these issues and allow you to create more shoulder turn (even with some steepness to them) in the process.

Photo 5

Hip Turn - Face On

Photo 6

Hip Turn - Top of Backswing

Photos 5 and 6 show a golfer who has allowed his hips to turn on the backswing and, in return, his arms and hands have rotated properly. That created more connection between the arms and chest. The golfer was also able to generate more shoulder turn by allowing his hips to turn more during the takeaway, and potentially breaking the dreaded habit of coming inside, up, and over the top.

So instead of restricting the hips, let them rotate for a more fundamentally sound golf swing.

Scott is a Certified Personal Coach at GolfTEC Main Line in Villanova, PA and also the Head Men's Golf Coach @ Division III Rosemont College. Each day he utilizes 3-D Motion Measurements, Foresight Launch Monitors, and high speed video to help each of his students achieve their specific goals. Past experience include owning and and operating the Yur Golf Swing Teaching Academy in Philadelphia. He started my golfing career at Radnor Valley Country Club in Villanova, Penn., and spent time at the Ocean Reef Club in Key Largo, Fla. In his short 7 year instruction career he as taught over 5,000 golf lessons. He currently works with many of the top local Amateur golfers in the Philadelphia area, and many of the best Junior golfers. Teaching golf has always been my passion and with my civil engineering and philosophy background from Villanova University, I am able bring interesting perspective and effective techniques to my instruction.

13 Comments

13 Comments

  1. Stephane Gauthier

    Apr 3, 2015 at 12:09 am

    Great article. I recently stumbled upon this “method” by experimentation and reading more Hogan related stuff and it has greatly improved my strike.
    For me it has become a natural trigger to my takeaway. It feel like I move rear hip back which prevents any swaying and gives me the feeling the club and hands is lagging behind (like Dufner). It also “feels” like I’m rotating in place as I feel very centered over the ball with this method. less sloppy.
    Anyways, It’s nice to read confirmation that I’m doing the right thing. Thanks!

    Stephane

  2. colemantle

    Aug 29, 2014 at 4:31 pm

    Great article. I had recently fell into the trap of restricting my hip turn and my play got consistently worse with each round.Was sucking the club inside on my takeaway and all the other symptoms you mentioned. If i promoted an extreme outside take away I could manage to get some decent strikes but no consistency. Luckily my uncle was watching my swing and immediately noticed my hips not turning which led me to internet searching which led me to this article. Thanks for the tips!

  3. Phil Murdock

    Jul 1, 2014 at 1:12 am

    I agree to a degree but, you should not purposely try to turn the hips immediately as that will also cause a flat,inside club and also left arm plane.This makes it very hard to get the club back to the ball on a descending blow.Especially with an iron and can cause drastic duck hooks with a driver if you don’t bottom out behind the ball first.Please correct me on his if i’m wrong.I have the best luck with a conscious shoulder turn to move the club back with minimal hip turn.Let the shouler turn dictate how much the hips turn.Depending on your age or flexability.Restricting the hip turn is definately hazardous though.I’ve been toying with this for 8 years and it is still not easy to exacute.I think a steady head(not locked in place) and a steady deliberate, no wrist braking take away initiated by the upper torso is key for power and more consistancy!!!

    • Scott Yurgalevicz

      Jul 22, 2014 at 6:45 pm

      Phil, you are spot on. The goal of this was to make sure you don’t purposely restrict your hip turn. Restricting the hip turn doesn’t allow the club to get deep enough at the top of the backswing. Much like everything, moderation is key. Find your happy Hip Turn place and stick to it.

  4. John

    Oct 18, 2013 at 11:21 am

    Wow, I wish I would’ve looked up this article earlier in the season! It’s mid-October and here on the East Coast the season is winding down quickly. Anyway, I am a classic over the top, outside in path slicer. I’ve made bad adjustments to set up facing way left, extra strong grip, etc. to “play” my slice, i.e. a big banana ball that starts left and curves back to the fairway ( or most of the time , on the right side fringe of the rough) This of course robs me of distance and I’m usually faced with a long second shot into the green. So I’ve been going to the range a lot lately working on stuff , reading countless articles on shoulder turning and where your arms should be at the top of the backswing, etc., etc. I’ve also read about starting the downswing with the lower body, which I’ve gotten down, but if I’m not in the proper place to begin with, well then it’s still going to end up in trouble. Then I started thinking about just a good, solid hip/core turn for both back and down swings. Read something recently that made sense about “letting the arms just go along for the ride” and that they will find the proper plane that way….well went to the range and did just that. Low and behold, I was hitting DRAWS….draw after draw. I’ve never hit a draw in my life and although very excited thought it must’ve been a fluke. Did some more researching on-line, came across this very article and …well, you guessed it…back to the range! No fluke, hit all draws, not one slice!! So, I apologize for the long winded reply, but just wanted to say thanks for the confirmation of hips in the swing! It works for me and I hope it helps other slicer/over the topper/outside inners out there. Now just can’t wait to get out for another round!! 🙂
    John

  5. russell

    Aug 1, 2013 at 5:35 pm

    x factor by Jim Mclean he is along with Ledbetter hurt more golf swings than you can imagine,the best golf coach bar none Jimmy Ballard,and if you want proof check out the players he has coached in the last 25 years….

  6. Jeff

    Feb 27, 2013 at 5:12 pm

    Amen Scott. Thanks for liberating the vast majority of golfers who are no longer 20 yrs. and cannot execute the x-factor without hurting their game or their back. Fortunately, I discovered this move some time ago, and found getting the club on plane to be much easier. Loss of distance? Correcting an over the top move will do wonders for your distance.

  7. Jeff

    Feb 26, 2013 at 9:56 am

    I spent so many years working on the “X-Factor” that so many of the golf magazines support, but finally broke free of this advice. Just look at Bubba. He turns his hips more than most people turn their shoulders.

    Thanks for the article, Scott.

  8. Gene

    Feb 25, 2013 at 3:22 pm

    Scott,
    how true, especially for senior golfers like me – I tried for a long time to keep my hips from rotating – it was supposedly to produce maximum power and once in a while it happened but more often than not, inconsistency reigned – once I started allowing my hips to turn naturally, everything fell into place – I am becoming much more consistent and in control of my swing -this is good instruction for those willing to listen and trust it!

  9. Nick

    Feb 19, 2013 at 11:53 am

    I have often been confused by the advice not to restrict hip turn in the back swing. Snead had pronounced hip rotation in the backswing and I don’t hear anyone saying he had problems with power or accuracy in his ball striking. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7yzE5QODhtg

    • Scott Yurgalevicz

      Feb 20, 2013 at 7:28 pm

      Hey Nick, Thanks for the comment. I too was bewildered by the amount of students I get bumping their hips right and left in an effort to restrict hip turn in hopes of more power. Its almost comical how much better they get the moment I tell them to let them turn, almost every aspect of their swing gets better. By turning the hips you become an athlete!

      • brian cosgrove

        Jul 9, 2013 at 9:34 am

        Wow! I am 71 (6 handicap} and drift in and out of the backswing hip turn. Every time I go back to the hip turn move I srike it so much better. I think I worry about that old axiom of restricting the backswing hip turn. I am a Canadian instructor and have not used this much in my lessons but because of my success and your confirmation I will when needed. Thanks for the info.

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Instruction

How to play your best golf when the temperature drops

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The LPGA Tour is kicking off its 2026 season this week at Lake Nona Golf and Country Club in Orlando, and the pros are dealing with something most Florida golfers rarely face: freezing temperatures.

“It’s colder here than in the UK at the minute, which is a first,” said England’s Charley Hull during Wednesday’s media day at the Hilton Grand Vacations Tournament of Champions.

Even Lydia Ko, who lives at Lake Nona, seemed surprised by the cold snap. “We’re pretty much getting to below zero in celsius here, which maybe in other parts of the country they would be thankful, but when you’re in Florida it is a little bit of a surprise,” she said.

If the world’s best players are adjusting their games for cold weather, recreational golfers should, too. Here’s how to play smart when the mercury drops.

Understand What Cold Does to Your Game

Before you change anything, you need to know what you’re fighting against. Cold air is denser than warm air, which means your ball won’t fly as far. Period.

Hull noticed this immediately during practice rounds at Lake Nona. She mentioned hitting a gap wedge into the 18th hole during a previous win but needing a 4-iron during Tuesday’s practice round. That’s a difference of four or five clubs for the same shot.

Action item: Expect to lose 5-10 yards on every club in your bag when temperatures dip below 50 degrees. Plan accordingly and don’t be stubborn about club selection.

Layer Up Without Restricting Your Swing

Hull admitted she wore three pairs of pants during practice. While that might be extreme for most of us, staying warm is critical to playing well in cold conditions.

Your muscles need warmth to function properly. When you’re cold, your body tightens up and your swing gets shorter and faster. Neither of those things help you hit good golf shots.

Action item: Wear multiple thin layers instead of one bulky jacket. Look for golf-specific cold weather gear that stretches with your swing. Keep hand warmers in your pockets between shots. And don’t forget a good hat because you lose significant body heat through your head.

Take More Club Than You Think You Need

This is where ego gets in the way of good scores. When it’s cold, the ball doesn’t compress as well off the clubface. Combined with denser air, you’re looking at serious distance loss.

The pros at Lake Nona are dealing with a course that measures 6,642 yards but plays much longer this week. If they’re adjusting, you should too.

Action item: Take at least one extra club on every approach shot. In temperatures below 40 degrees, consider taking two extra clubs. It’s better to fly the ball to the back of the green than to come up short in a bunker.

Adjust Your Expectations on the Greens

Cold weather affects putting in ways most golfers don’t consider. The ball is harder and doesn’t roll as smoothly. Your hands are cold, making it harder to feel the putter. And if there’s any moisture on the greens, they’ll be slower than normal.

Ko mentioned that she still sometimes reads the greens wrong at Lake Nona despite being a member for years. Cold weather makes that challenge even tougher.

Action item: Hit putts more firmly than usual. The ball needs extra speed to hold its line on cold greens. Take a few extra practice strokes to get a feel for the speed before you putt.

Embrace the Mental Challenge

Hull said something interesting about cold weather golf: “I like the mental toughness of it.”

That’s the right attitude. Everyone on the course is dealing with the same conditions. The player who stays patient and doesn’t get frustrated by the extra difficulty will come out ahead.

Action item: Lower your expectations by a few strokes. If you normally shoot 85, accept that 90 might be a good score in 40-degree weather. Focus on solid contact and smart decisions rather than perfect shots.

Warm Up Longer and Smarter

This might be the most important tip of all. Cold muscles are tight muscles, and tight muscles get injured easily.

World No. 1 Jeeno Thitikul revealed she’s been protecting a wrist injury that bothered her late last season. Cold weather makes those kinds of injuries more likely if you don’t prepare properly.

Action item: Spend at least 20 minutes warming up before your round. Start with stretching, then hit easy wedge shots before working up to your driver. Keep moving between shots on the course to maintain body heat and flexibility.

The pros at Lake Nona this week will adapt and compete at the highest level despite the cold. You can do the same at your local course by following these tips and keeping a positive attitude.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through  now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!

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3 lessons from Brooks Koepka that’ll actually lower your score

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Brooks Koepka is back on the PGA Tour, and whether you love him or hate him, the guy knows how to win when it matters. After his LIV Golf stint, the five-time major champion returns this week at the Farmers Insurance Open.

What makes Koepka fascinating? He doesn’t fit the mold. His swing isn’t textbook. He doesn’t obsess over mechanics. Yet he’s won three PGA Championships and two U.S. Opens, regularly making it look easier than guys with prettier swings.

So, what can average golfers learn from someone who treats the game so differently? Quite a bit.

Stop Overthinking Every Shot

Koepka describes his approach as “reactionary” rather than mechanical. While most tour pros grind over swing thoughts, Brooks sees the target and hits it. No mental checklist.

This might be the most valuable lesson for weekend golfers who’ve watched too many YouTube swing videos.

How to actually do this:

On the range, hit five balls where you stare at the target for three seconds prior to addressing the ball. Don’t think about grip or stance. Just burn that target into your brain. You’ll be shocked at how pure you hit it when your brain focuses on where the ball is going instead of how you’re swinging.

Next time you play, give yourself a rule: Once you pull the club, you’ve got 15 seconds to hit. Koepka is one of the fastest players on tour because he doesn’t give his brain time to sabotage him.

If you feel tension in your hands at address, you’re trying to control too much. Koepka’s grip pressure is famously light. Loosen up until the club almost feels like it might slip, then add just enough pressure to hold on. That’s your swing thought: soft hands, see the target.

This approach works better under pressure. When you’re standing over that shot with water left and OB right, the last thing you need is a mental checklist. See it, feel it, hit it.

Play to Your Strengths (Even If They’re Not Pretty)

Koepka uses a strong grip that wouldn’t pass muster in some teaching circles. But he’s built his game around what works for him, elite driving distance and recovery skills. He doesn’t try to be someone he’s not.

Here’s how to build your game like Brooks:

Look at your last five rounds and figure out where you’re actually gaining strokes. Bombing it off the tee, but can’t hit greens? Lean into it. Play courses where distance matters more than precision. On tight holes, grip down on your 3-wood instead of trying to thread a driver through a keyhole you’ll miss seven times out of ten.

Koepka knows he can scramble, so he’s not afraid to miss greens. If you’re deadly from 50 to 75 yards, start leaving yourself those distances on the par 5’s instead of going for them in two every time.

Know when to take your medicine. Koepka in the trees at the PGA? He’s punching out to 100 yards, not trying to bend a 6-iron around three oaks. You’re in the rough with a flyer lie and water short? Hit your 8-iron to the middle and move on. That’s not playing scared, that’s playing smart.

Save Your Best for When It Counts

Here’s a wild stat: Koepka’s putting average in majors is often more than a full stroke better per round than in regular events. He elevates when pressure is highest.

How does an amateur tap into that gear? It’s not about trying harder, it’s about caring differently.

Here’s what actually works:

Decide which rounds matter to you. Club championship? Member-guest? That annual trip with college buddies? Circle those dates and treat them differently. Koepka doesn’t care much about regular tour events, but majors? That’s when he locks in.

Two weeks before your big round, change your practice. Stop beating balls mindlessly. Play nine holes in which every shot has consequences. Miss the fairway? Hit from the rough on the next hole too. Three-putt? Twenty push-ups. Koepka’s practice intensity ramps up before majors because he’s rehearsing pressure, not just swings.

Develop a between-shot routine that resets your brain. Koepka is famous for his blank expression after bad shots. Try this: After any shot, take three deep breaths while walking, then find something specific to notice, a tree, a cloud, someone’s shirt. That’s your reset button. By the time you reach your ball, the last shot is gone.

The Bottom Line

Brooks Koepka’s return reminds us there’s no single path to success in golf. His “substance over style” approach proves that results matter more than looking good.

You don’t need a perfect swing; you need a reliable one that holds up under pressure. You don’t need to hit every shot in the book; you need the shots you can count on. And you don’t need to play great every time; you need to play great when it matters.

Welcome back, Brooks. Thanks for the reminder that golf is ultimately about getting the ball in the hole, not winning style points.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “Playing Through  now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!

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What we can learn from Blades Brown’s impressive American Express performance

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Blades Brown made a big impression last week in the California desert, and not just because he’s only 18. He put up numbers that would catch any weekend golfer’s attention. Most of us won’t hit 317-yard drives or find 86% of our greens in regulation, but there’s a lot to learn from how Brown managed his game at The American Express.

Here are three practical lessons from his performance that you can use on your own course this weekend.

Step 1: Give Priority to Accuracy Over Distance Off The Tee

Brown’s driving stats are impressive. He averaged almost 318 yards off the tee, ranking 12th in the field. More importantly, he hit 76.79% of his fairways, tying for fourth place in the tournament.

Think about that ratio for a second. Brown could have swung harder, chased more distance and tried to overpower the course. Instead, he played smart golf and kept his ball in play.

Your Action Item: Next time you’re on the tee box, ask yourself a simple question before pulling the driver. Do you need maximum distance here, or do you need to be in the fairway? If there’s trouble lurking or the hole doesn’t demand every yard you can muster, take something off your swing. Grip down an inch. Make a three-quarter swing. Do whatever it takes to find the short grass. Brown’s approach illustrates that fairways lead to greens, and greens lead to birdies. He made 22 of them last week, along with an eagle.

The math is simple. When you’re hitting three out of every four fairways like Brown did, you’re giving yourself legitimate looks at the green with your approach shots. That’s when scoring happens.

Step 2: Commit To Hitting More Greens

This is where Brown really separated himself. He hit 62 of 72 greens in regulation, an 86.11% clip that tied for first in the entire field. Read that again. An 18-year-old kid tied for the lead in one of the most important ball-striking statistics in professional golf.

How did he do it? By keeping his ball in the fairway (see Step 1) and giving himself clean looks with mid-irons and wedges.

Your Action Item: Start tracking your greens in regulation. You don’t need a fancy app or a statistics degree. Just mark down whether you hit the green in the regulation number of strokes. Par 3s in one shot. Par 4s in two shots. Par 5s in three shots.

Once you know your baseline, set a goal to improve it by 10%. If you’re currently hitting five greens per round, aim for six. The beauty of this approach is that it forces you to think strategically about club selection and shot shape. Brown’s strokes gained approach number was positive (0.179), meaning he was better than the field average. You don’t need to be perfect. You just need to be on the dance floor more often.

When you hit more greens, you eliminate the need for heroic short game shots. Brown only had to scramble 10 times all week, and he got up and down 70% of the time. That’s solid, but the real story is that he rarely put himself in scrambling situations to begin with.

Step 3: Minimize Mistakes And Stay Patient

Here’s the stat that jumps off the page: Brown made only three bogeys all week. Three. In four rounds of professional golf against the best players in the world.

He also made just one double bogey. That kind of clean card doesn’t happen by accident. It happens when you play within yourself, avoid the big miss and trust that pars are never bad scores.

Your Action Item: Before your next round, decide that you’re going to play boring golf. No hero shots over water. No driver on tight holes just because you can. No aggressive pins when there’s a safe side of the green.

Brown’s performance shows us that consistency beats flash every single time. He didn’t lead the field in any single strokes gained category, but he was solid across the board. That’s how you post numbers and cash checks.

Give these three steps a try. Your scorecard will thank you.

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter  now on R.org, RG.org’s partner site, each Monday.

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more tips!

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