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Opinion & Analysis

What are the odds? (Hole-in-one, becoming a pro golfer, and more)

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Golf has been my faithful companion for 45 years now. My love affair with this magnificent game began in 1980 when I was just 5 years old, swinging clubs that seemed impossibly large in my small hands. Today, at almost 50 (May 24th), I can look back on a life intertwined with golf—not just as a player, but as someone who has made it my livelihood since 1996. Becoming a PGA Professional and Coach in 2009 was the culmination of a journey that started on dewy morning greens all those decades ago.

But as I reflect on my lifetime in golf, I’m struck by something that makes this game so uniquely challenging and rewarding: the sheer improbability of achievement at its highest levels. Golf is perhaps the only major sport where perfection is mathematically impossible, and excellence is statistically improbable.

Let’s explore what makes this game so humbling, yet so addictive, by examining the odds of various achievements.

Coveted Shots

The hole-in-one represents golf’s perfect moment—a single stroke that finds the bottom of the cup. For the average golfer, the odds of making a hole-in-one are approximately 12,000 to 1. For tour professionals, those odds improve dramatically to about 3,000 to 1. I’ve been fortunate enough to witness several, though my own has remained elusive.

Eagles on par-5 holes are more attainable, with odds of about 250 to 1 for average golfers. Tour professionals make eagles on par-5s at a rate of about 1 in every 23 attempts. Eagles on par-4s, however, are far rarer. For amateur golfers, the odds are roughly 6,000 to 1, while tour professionals face odds of about 1,000 to 1.

The double eagle (or albatross)—scoring three under par on a single hole—represents one of golf’s rarest achievements. The odds for an average golfer are approximately 1 million to 1. Even for professionals, it’s about 60,000 to 1. To put this in perspective, the odds of being struck by lightning in your lifetime are about 15,000 to 1—making a double eagle more than four times less likely.

Scoring

Breaking scoring barriers represents significant milestones in a golfer’s journey. Breaking 100 is achievable for most dedicated beginners, with about 55% of all golfers eventually reaching this milestone. Breaking 90 becomes more challenging, with approximately 25% of all golfers achieving this level.

The odds become considerably steeper when we look at breaking 80, with only about 5% of all golfers ever reaching this benchmark. Breaking 70 is rarer still—less than 0.5% of all golfers will ever card a round in the 60s.

And breaking 60? The odds are astronomical.

In PGA Tour history, there have been 15 sub-60 rounds in official events. These include 14 rounds of 59 and one round of 58, which was shot by Jim Furyk. There have been 9 sub-60 rounds on the Korn Ferry Tour. These rounds include a 57, a 58, and seven 59s. Notably, Cristobal Del Solar shot a 57 at the Astara Golf Championship, which is the lowest score ever in a PGA Tour-sanctioned event.

There has been only one sub-60 round on the LPGA Tour, and it was achieved by Annika Sörenstam with a score of 59 in 2001.

The odds of this achievement, even for the world’s elite, stand at about a 1-in-millions (less than 0.0001%).

Handicap

The USGA Handicap System provides another lens through which to view golf’s difficulty. Approximately 50-55% of golfers maintain a handicap above 15, meaning more than half of all dedicated players average at least 20 strokes over par. Only about 25% of golfers achieve a handicap below 10, representing consistent play at a relatively high level.

A scratch handicap (0) is achieved by only about 1.6% of all golfers—an exclusive club indeed. And a plus handicap (+1 or better), indicating a player who consistently scores below par, is the domain of just 0.1% of golfers worldwide. These players represent the elite amateurs and professionals who have mastered the game to an extraordinary degree.

Gaining a College Scholarship

For young golfers dreaming of playing at the collegiate level, the competition is fierce. For men seeking Division I scholarships, the odds are approximately 125 to 1 (about 0.80%), with only about 2,500 spots available nationwide. Division II offers slightly better prospects at about 85 to 1 (1.18%).

Women face better odds due to Title IX requirements and fewer participants overall. The chances of securing a Division I scholarship for women are approximately 65 to 1 (1.54%), while Division II opportunities come in at about 45 to 1 (2.3%). Still, these represent daunting odds for aspiring collegiate golfers.

Playing Professionally

The pyramid narrows dramatically when we examine professional golf. The odds of making it onto the Korn Ferry Tour (the primary pathway to the PGA TOUR) are approximately 5,000 to 1 (just 0.02%) for a dedicated junior golfer. For women, the Epson Tour presents similar challenges with odds around 4,000 to 1 (0.025%).

The DP World Tour (formerly European Tour) and PGA TOUR represent even steeper climbs, with odds of roughly 7,500 to 1 (0.013%) and 10,000 to 1 (0.01%), respectively. The Champions Tour (for players 50 and older) and LPGA Tour present odds of about 6,000 to 1 (0.017%) and 8,000 to 1 (0.0125%).

Winning on these tours represents another quantum leap in difficulty. The odds of winning on the Korn Ferry Tour are approximately 1 in 150 (0.67%) for tour members. On the PGA TOUR, even for card-carrying members, the odds of winning a single event are about 1 in 250 (0.4%). Multiple wins become exponentially more improbable.

The ultimate achievement—winning a major championship—presents nearly insurmountable odds. For a tour professional, the chances of winning a single major are approximately 1 in 500 (0.2%). Winning multiple majors? About 1 in 2,000 (0.05%). And the career Grand Slam—winning all four majors in a lifetime—has been achieved by only six men in the modern era: Gene Sarazen, Ben Hogan, Gary Player, Jack Nicklaus, Tiger Woods, and now, in 2025, Rory McIlroy. The odds? Roughly 1 in 100,000 (0.001%), even for a tour professional.

Despite its Difficulty, Golf is Loved Worldwide

What makes these statistics so fascinating is that despite golf’s notorious difficulty, its popularity continues to soar. In 2024, a record 47.2 million Americans played golf, either on or off the course—a 45% increase since record-keeping began in 2016. On-course participation alone reached 28.1 million, the highest number since 2008, with 28% being female and 25% being Black, Asian, or Hispanic.

Globally, approximately 68 million golfers worldwide participated in the sport in 2024. If we include all individuals who have hit a golf ball with a club, whether on or off a course, the number swells to over 106 million.

This paradox—a game so difficult that statistical excellence is nearly impossible, yet so beloved by millions—speaks to golf’s unique character. Perhaps it’s precisely because perfection remains eternally out of reach that we continue to pursue it. Or maybe it’s because golf, unlike most sports, allows players of vastly different abilities to compete fairly through its handicap system.

Whatever the reason, as I look back on my 45 years with this maddening, beautiful game, I’m struck by how the improbability of mastery has never diminished my love for it. In fact, it may be the very reason I’ve dedicated my life to golf.

In a world increasingly focused on instant gratification, golf remains steadfastly, stubbornly difficult—and that’s exactly what makes it so rewarding when we occasionally, against all odds, achieve moments of excellence.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com

 

Editor’s note: “My Take” is an ongoing series where Brendon shares his thoughts and opinions on various aspects of the game and industry. These are Brendon’s opinions and do not necessarily reflect those of GolfWRX, its staff, and its affiliates.

As a member of the Golf Writers Association of America, Brendon Elliott covers premier tournaments including the PGA TOUR, LPGA Tour, the Masters Tournament, and the PGA Championship. He has conducted notable interviews with golf legends such as Jack Nicklaus, Gary Player, Annika Sorenstam, and modern greats like Keegan Bradley. Elliott's media career spans multiple prestigious platforms, with current affiliations including PGA.com and PGA Magazine (since 2018), GolfWRX (since 2018), MyGolfSpy (beginning in 2025), and RG.org (since 2024). Through his One More Roll Golf Media company, he works as a premier freelance golf writer while consulting with golf start-up companies. Elliott's distinguished career as a PGA Professional has focused on developing junior golfers. In 2017, he was named the PGA of America National Youth Player Development Award Winner and has been recognized multiple times as one of the best golf instructors regionally and nationally. In 2008, Elliott founded Little Linksters, an award-winning youth golf academy, and in 2010 expanded with a sister nonprofit organization for children of all abilities. While he sold Little Linksters Academy in December 2024, he continues as Executive Director of the nonprofit and launched the BE A GOLFER Academy for competitive teen golfers in January 2025. Elliott's combination of teaching experience, business acumen, and journalistic expertise positions him as a comprehensive authority in the golf industry, bridging instruction and media for golf enthusiasts, industry professionals, and aspiring players.

1 Comment

1 Comment

  1. Gianni Padrino

    May 21, 2025 at 1:40 am

    Why did you not mention Brysons 58? When talking about odds it is kind of misleading to only include PGA Tour events. Most people do not play in PGA Tour but on courses all around the world from absolute beginners to the elite. The phrasing makes it seem there has been a 58 only once ever.

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Opinion & Analysis

Brandel Chamblee PGA Championship Q&A: Rose’s huge McLaren risk, distracted LIV pros and why Aronimink suits the bombers

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PGA Championship week is here, and Brandel Chamblee did not hold back in our latest discussion ahead of the season’s second major.

In our 2026 PGA Championship Q&A, golf’s leading analyst made the case that PIF pulling LIV’s funding has left its players competing in a state of confusion, called Justin Rose’s mid-season equipment switch a huge risk at 45, and explained why Aronimink will be a bombers’ delight this week.

Check out the full Q&A below.

Gianni: With the PIF confirming that they’re pulling funding from LIV at the end of the season, what impact do you expect that to have on the LIV players competing at the PGA Championship?

Brandel: I would imagine that they have all been thrown into a state of confusion, and will be distracted, not knowing where they are going to play next year and not knowing exactly their road back to either the DP World Tour or the PGA Tour. Or in Rahm’s case, being tied to a sinking ship for the next few years, likely playing for pennies on the dollar in events that no one cares about or watches.

I doubt this would put him in the best frame of mind to compete at his highest level. Keeping in mind, however, that majors are the only time that LIV disciples get to play in events that matter, so never disregard the motivation they have to prove to the world they are still relevant.

Gianni: Justin Rose switched to McLaren Golf equipment mid-season while playing some of the best golf of his career. What do you make of the change?

Brandel: I don’t really know what to make of Rose switching equipment. It seems a huge risk on his part, even though it is likely, in my opinion, that the clubs he’s playing are similar, if not the exact grinds, to what he was playing previously, with a McLaren stamp on them.

Having said that, at best, it is a distraction when he seemed to be as dialed in with his game as any 45-year-old could be and trending in the majors to perhaps do something that would definitely put him in the Hall of Fame. At worst, given the possibility that these clubs aren’t just duplicates of his old set stamped with McLaren on them, he’s made an equipment change that would take time, and 45-year-old athletes don’t have the time to do such things.

Gianni: Aronimink has only hosted a handful of professional events since it hosted the 1962 PGA Championship. What kind of test does it present, and does a course with less recent major championship history tend to level the playing field?

Brandel: Even though Aronimink has only hosted a handful of meaningful professional events, it has been fairly discerning in who can win there. When Keegan Bradley won the BMW Championship on the Donald Ross masterpiece in 2018, he was the 2nd best iron player on tour coming into that week. When Nick Watney won the AT&T at Aronimink in 2011, he was 2nd in strokes gained total coming into the week.

In 2020, Aronimink hosted the KPMG Championship, and Sei Young Kim won. On the LPGA that year, she was first in greens in regulation, putts per green in regulation, and scoring average on the way to being the LPGA player of the year. And then there is the 1962 PGA Championship won by Gary Player, who eventually became just one of a few players to win the career grand slam on the way to winning 9 majors. It is a formidable test, and if it’s not softened by rain, it will bring out the best in the upper echelons of the game.

Gianni: Is there a specific hole at Aronimink that you think will do the most to decide the winner?

Brandel: The hardest hole at Aronimink in each of the three tour events that have been played there since 2010 has been the long par-3 8th hole, with the par-4 10th being the second hardest, so most of the carnage will happen around the turn, but with the par-5 16th offering opportunities for bold plays and the tough closing holes at 17 and 18, the finish is likely to be frenetic.

Gianni: The PGA Championship has always sat in the shadow of the other majors. What does the ideal PGA Championship look like in your eyes, and what would it take for it to carve out its own identity?

Brandel: The PGA Championship, to whatever degree it suffers from the comparison to the other three majors, is still counted just as much when adding them up at the end of one’s career. Almost 1/3 of Nicklaus’ major wins were the five PGA Championships he won. Walter Hagen won 11 majors, five of which were PGA Championships.

Tiger Woods twice in his career won back-to-back PGA Championships, and those four majors count just as much as the other 11 he won. The PGA may not have the prestige of the other three, but it carries the same weight. Having said that, I preferred the identity that it had as the last major of the year.

Gianni: You nailed your Masters picks. Rory won, Scottie finished solo second, and Morikawa surged to a tie for seventh. Who are your top 3 picks for the PGA Championship and why?

Brandel: I am not a huge fan of majors played on golf courses that have been shorn of most of the trees, although I understand some of the agronomic reasons for doing so and of course the ease with which it allows members to play after errant drives. However, at the highest level, it all but eliminates any strategy off the tee and turns professional golf into an even bigger slugfest. That means that it will likely be a bomber’s delight this week, but fortunately, Scottie Scheffler is long enough to play that game and straight enough to play it better than anyone else.

The major championships give us very few surprises anymore, going back to the beginning of 2012, so the last 57 majors played, the average world rank of the winners has been better than 15th in the world. So look at the highest ranked and longest drivers who are on form coming into the PGA Championship who also have great short games as the surrounds at Aronimink are very challenging. That’s Scottie Scheffler by a mile and then McIlroy and Cameron Young with a far bigger nod towards DeChambeau than I gave him at the Masters.

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Club Junkie

A putter that I love and hate – Club Junkie Podcast

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In this episode of the Club Junkie Podcast, we dive into one of the most interesting flatstick releases of the year with a full review of the new TaylorMade SYSTM 2 putters. After spending time on the greens, I break down what makes this design stand out, where it performs, and why it has me completely torn between loving it and fighting it. If you are into feel, alignment, and consistency, this is one you will want to hear about.

We also take a look at some of the putters in play on the PGA Tour last week. From familiar favorites to a few surprising setups, there is always something to learn from what the best players in the world are rolling with under pressure.

To wrap things up, I walk through the process of building a set of JP Golf Prime irons paired with Baddazz Gold Series shafts. From component selection to performance goals, this is a deep dive into what goes into creating a unique custom set and why this combo has been so intriguing.

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Opinion & Analysis

From 14 handicap to pro: 4 things I’d tell golfers at 50

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This year my 50th birthday. Gosh, where has the time gone?

As a teenager in rural Missouri, some of my junior high and high school years felt interminable. Graduation seemed light years away. But the older I get, the faster life seems to fly by.

I’m also increasingly aware of my mortality. My dad died recently. Earlier this year, a friend and fellow PGA of America professional and I were texting about our next catch-up. The next message I received was news of his unexpected passing at 48. Shortly after, a woman I dated in college succumbed to cancer at 51.

Certainly, one can share perspective at any age. Seniors help freshmen, veterans guide rookies. But reaching this milestone feels like as good a time as any to do one of those “what would I tell my younger self?” articles.

I’ve had a uniquely varied career in golf. I started as a 27-year-old, average-length-hitting, 14-handicap computer engineer and somehow managed to turn pro before running out of money, constantly bootstrapping my way forward. I’ve won qualifiers and set venue records in the World Long Drive Championships, finished fifth at the Speedgolf World Championships, coached all skill levels as a PGA of America professional, built industry-leading swing speed training programs for Swing Man Golf, helped advance the single-length iron market with Sterling Irons®, caddied on the PGA TOUR and PGA TOUR Champions, and played about 300 courses across 32 countries.

It’s been a ride, and I’ve gone both deep and wide.

So while I can consult and advise from a lot of angles, let me keep it to a few things I’d tell the average golfer who wants to improve.

1. Think About What You Want

Everyone has their own reason for picking up a golf club.

Oddly, as a professional athlete, I’m not internally driven by competition. That can be challenging, as the industry currently prioritizes and incentivizes competition over the love of the game.

For me, I love walking and being outdoors. Nature helps balance my energy. I prefer courses that are integrated into the natural beauty of their surroundings. I’m comfortable practicing alone. I’m a deep thinker, and I genuinely enjoy investigating the game, using data and intuition to unearth unique, often innovative insights. I’m fortunate to be strong and athletic, so I appreciate the chance to engage with my abilities. Traveling feels adventurous. I could go on.

You don’t have to overthink it like I do. For you, it might be as simple as hitting balls to escape work, hanging out with friends, and playing loosely with the rules and the score.

The point is to give yourself permission to play for your own reasons, and let that be enough.

But if improvement is your goal, thinking about your destination—and when you want to get there—is important, because it dictates the steps you need to take. When I set out to go from a 14-handicap to the PGA TOUR as quickly as possible, the steps I needed were very different from those of a working golfer trying to break 90 in six months. That’s also different from someone who just wants a few peaceful hours outside each week, away from work or family.

None of these goals are better than the others, but each requires a different plan that you can work backward from.

2. There Are Lots of Things That Can Work

One of the challenges of golf is that, although there are rules for playing, there aren’t clear, industry-wide standards for how to best play the game. There’s a lot of gray area.

You might hear a top coach or trainer insist that a certain move is the best way to swing or train. Then you dig a bit deeper and, much to your confusion and frustration, another respected coach or trainer says something completely different. I don’t think anyone is trying to confuse you—at least I hope not. It’s just where the industry is right now.

You have to be careful with advice from tournament pros, too. They might be great at scoring, but they’re also human and sometimes just as susceptible as amateurs to believing things that don’t really move the needle. Tour players might describe what they feel, but that’s not always what they’re actually doing when assessed with technology.

I recently ran a test on my YouTube channel (which connects to my GolfWRX article “How to use your hands in the golf swing for power and accuracy”), and, interestingly, two of the most commonly taught hand actions produced the worst results in the test.

Coaches can certainly help. If you find someone you connect with to help navigate, that’s great. But there are many ways to get the ball in the hole. In the current landscape, you may need to seek multiple opinions, think critically, and use your own intuition to discern what seems true and whose advice resonates with you.

I’d recommend seeking someone who is open-minded and always learning, because things constantly change. Absolutes like “correct” or “proper” should raise a red flag. AI can be useful, but it tends to confidently repeat popular advice, so proceed with caution.

3. Get Custom Fit

If you’re serious about becoming a better player, getting custom fit is hugely important. There’s no sense fighting your equipment if you don’t have to. Most better players get fit these days and, if they don’t, they’re usually skilled enough to work around clubs that aren’t ideal.

If you plan to play for a long time, it’s worth spending a little more upfront to get something that truly fits you and your game, rather than continually buying and discarding equipment.

Equipment rules haven’t really changed significantly since the early 2000s. To stay in business, manufacturers keep pushing those limits. If you pull a bunch of clubs and balls off the rack and test them, you’ll find differences. I’ve tested two new drivers and seen a 30-yard total distance gap. Usually, the issue isn’t bad equipment; it’s that the combination of components simply isn’t the best fit.

It’s like wearing a new pair of floppy clown shoes. Sure, they’re shoes—but you won’t sprint your best in them compared to track shoes that fit perfectly.

Be wary of what’s called custom fitting, too. Sometimes the term is used as a marketing strategy rather than an actual fitting. In some retail settings, fitters may be incentivized to steer you toward higher-priced components. That doesn’t automatically mean it’s not the best fit, but you should be aware of potential biases.

I learned a version of this lesson outside of golf. Years ago, I bought a tennis racquet at a big box store from a seemingly knowledgeable employee who thought it would suit me best. The racquet gave me tennis elbow, and I spent months recovering with rest and acupuncture. The next season, I invested more time and money to find what actually fit me, and I walked away with something amazing that I still play with years later.

So if you’re going to get fit, be smart about it.

Find someone you believe has deep knowledge—possibly with certifications, but not necessarily. Make sure there’s a wide inventory across many brands. Check recent reviews for the individual fitter if possible. Make sure you trust that the fitter has your best interests at heart. If they’re wearing a hat or shirt with a specific brand’s logo, proceed with caution. Unless you specifically want a certain brand or look, be wary of upsells, especially if two options perform nearly the same.

Also, while golf is called a sport of integrity, there’s a thread of manipulation in the industry. I once drafted an equipment article for an industry magazine, structured just like one of their previous popular stories, with matching word count and great photos. The assistant editor loved it; it was useful to readers and required little work on his part. But the editor-in-chief nixed the story. When I asked why, I was told it was because I wasn’t an advertiser. It turned out the article I’d modeled mine after was a paid ad cleverly disguised as editorial content.

I really dislike games, clickbait, and fear-based manipulation. I hope this changes, but golfers deserve to know it exists.

4. Distance and Strategy Matter

There’s a real relationship between how far you hit the ball and your scoring average, even at the PGA TOUR level.

I experienced this early in my pro career. I started as a power hitter, swinging in the high 120s and breaking 200 mph ball speed with a stock driver.

Back then, some instructors advised swinging at 80%, so I tried slowing down for more accuracy. That worked fine on shorter, tighter courses. But on longer setups, I was coming into greens with too much club, and par 5s stopped being

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