Connect with us

Instruction

What can we learn from long drivers?

Published

on

By Steve Pratt, a GolfWRX Contributor who analyzes golf swings using kinesiology for a living

Kinesiology is the scientific analysis of muscular motion, and can be used to determine how efficient a sport motion is as well as how to improve the motion.

I have the unique perspective of coaching several professional long drivers, and estimate that’ve had more than 100 long drivers on my launch monitor, from total unknowns to world champions like Ryan Winther, who I recorded at 151 mph of club head speed and 223 mph ball speed.

Nearly all professional long drivers swing faster consistently than the fastest PGA Tour player. In a typical year, the fastest single swing on the PGA Tour will be around 128 mph. If I beat the bushes, I could find hundreds of guys doing long drive in the United States alone are averaging over 130 mph. But contrary to popular belief, not all long drivers are big guys — two-time RE/MAX World Long Drive champion Jamie Sadlowski is 5-foot 10-inches tall and only weighs about 170 pounds. Aaron Davis has a 137 mph club head speed and he’s three inches shorter than Sadlowski and weighs about 140 pounds. They prove that a golfer need not be big in stature to hit really far!

At the World Championships last year, I asked one of the top ranked competitors in the world from Sweden about a new face I did not recognize. He replied, “Oh him, he stinks. He’s only around 195 ball speed.” Of course, the average Tour player is around 165 mph. And the average guy would be tickled to break 140.

Most golfers that I talk to would love to hit the ball longer off the tee, especially if they could do it without any more effort than they are currently using. When combined with a good wedge game, long, straight drives can really bring courses to their knees.

When attending a long drive event and meeting some of the competitors, one can quickly make a couple of casual observations. First, even the average-sized guys have incredibly strong and powerful forearms. Once, a guy around my size walked up to shake my hand and I was stunned by his grip. It felt like he could just crush my hand and rip my arm off if he chose.

Regular forum poster and former World Champion Monte Scheinblum related a great story to me once about when he was in a Nationwide tournament (then the Hogan Tour) a number of years ago. Some “sciency” type guys were at the tournament with a dynamometer, trying to determine if grip strength correlated in any way with driving distance. Monte squeezed the device to the end of its scale, nearly twice the pressure of the guy who ended up second in driving distance for the week and three times the average.

It is the same experience I’ve had when shaking hands and observing the forearm size of long drivers. Although we are all born with a set potential that varies from person to person, we are all capable of training the muscles in our wrists and forearms to become more powerful.

Now squeezing power only serves to grip the club, not to move it. The primary actions we are looking to make more powerful are the ulnar deviation of the left wrist and the wrist flexion of the right (for a right-handed golfer). These are the basic actions that uncock the club in the downswing. Ulnar deviation is the same action you would make to open a pickle jar. Flexion would be the action you would use to slap someone or slam a door.

Working these muscles on a regular basis through fast and dynamic exercises will allow you to swing the club head faster over time. But you’re going to have to practice tapping into this new source of power in your swing, which brings me to my second observation about long drivers in general.

If you stand around any event and observe, you will see that most competitors make a high volume of extremely hard swings. They practice going faster -– a lot. Lynn Ray, a senior competitor, and record holder for most 300-plus-yard drives in one hour, is a perfect example. In a typical workout, he might make several hundred all-out swings.

Now while you might be able to work up to this large of a load eventually, I advocate starting really small, and only after a complete warm up. You might start with three sets of five really fast swings. Rest a day, and then listen to your body to determine where you should go from there. If you feel no bad after-effects, you might try doing four sets the next time, and so forth. You must have the intention of going all out, beyond your normal comfort zone to really get the benefit.

This type of all-out explosive movement can result in a higher risk of injury to the joints, so work up to it gradually. To push you, you might consider purchasing some sort of feedback device that will tell you how fast your club head speed is.

I look forward to seeing you wait for the green to clear on par 5s.

Steve Pratt teaches full-time at Lindero Country Club in Southern California using Trackman technology. Steve teaches the Mike Austin method of swinging which, using Kinesiology, unlocks the maximum power and accuracy possible from the human body. Steve's clients include many professional long drivers who routinely hit the ball over 400 yards. You can find Steve on the web at www.hititlonger.com, and @hititlonger on Twitter.com.

10 Comments

10 Comments

  1. Bob Weiss

    Mar 21, 2013 at 12:27 pm

    I totally agree with what’s being said
    However I also believe that strong wrists and good flex inthe wrist is a must for long hitting
    The power in the swing comes from just below the shoulder on the downswing where you really whip the club into the ball
    I regularly hit 275-290 drives and I’m only 5’8 but have strong wrists and good flex action in my wrists and hips

  2. Steve Pratt

    Mar 21, 2013 at 3:02 am

    Hi Dale and thanks!

    I believe with today’s technology, that nearly every adult male can learn how to drive at least 250 yards consistently. 300, in my opinion, will take a little talent, and/or a lot of dedication. For many, it is doable – just don’t expect it overnight.

    A legitimate 300 yard drive (neutral conditions) takes a minimum of 108 mph of clubhead speed, and around 160 mph ball speed. The human body has many sources of leverage that can power a golf ball out to 300 yards, but IMO, many swing techniques do not tap into it.

    You can find more by clicking my profile, or just googling my name.

  3. Dale Kap

    Mar 20, 2013 at 9:37 am

    Thank you for the enlightened article. I would LOVE to learn how to hit a true 300 yard drive. Your content gives me hope. 5’9″, 195 lbs.

    Where can i learn more about the Long Drive techniques?

  4. Steve Pratt

    Mar 19, 2013 at 8:58 pm

    Agree John. Kinesiology is the universal language of human movement. Each motion in the golf swing can be precisely defined.

    I recently posed the question ‘what is over the top’ to a panel of highly expert biomechanists, and nobody could agree on an exact definition. But hip abduction, as an example, is the same always.

  5. John Brady

    Mar 19, 2013 at 1:03 pm

    Steve, this article can help many/all golfers who become curious and seek out kinesiology based instruction.

    I am somewhat concerned about people attempting maximum effort swings IF they are using a golf swing method that promotes coiling the shoulders against the hips to create a “rubber band” tension.

    It is still unbelievable that so many swing methods are damaging to the back and knees (and other body parts) when the proven longest and straightest and most efficient swing method is also the safest least stressful on the body.

  6. Steve Pratt

    Mar 18, 2013 at 2:34 pm

    Thanks Marty! If by ‘relaxed’ you mean slightly bent and supple, I totally agree! Rigidity is your worst enemy when trying to raise clubhead speed. Sometimes golfers will lock up that left arm in an effort to keep it straight!

    Doc – yes I will be detailing some exercises in a future article! Stay tuned!

  7. docsbro

    Mar 12, 2013 at 3:53 pm

    Any suggestions for types of exercises to strengthen the specific muscles you are referencing? That would be a tremendous help.

  8. Marty

    Mar 12, 2013 at 3:16 pm

    Great article. One thing I’ve noticed in the last few years in watching long-drive stuff is a relaxing of the left arm at the top. Almost baseball swing-ish. Of course, Ryan Winther was a former baseballer, so it would make sense for him, but Joe Miller from 2010 had a similar action.

Leave a Reply

Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Instruction

The Wedge Guy: Beating the yips into submission

Published

on

There may be no more painful affliction in golf than the “yips” – those uncontrollable and maddening little nervous twitches that prevent you from making a decent stroke on short putts. If you’ve never had them, consider yourself very fortunate (or possibly just very young). But I can assure you that when your most treacherous and feared golf shot is not the 195 yard approach over water with a quartering headwind…not the extra tight fairway with water left and sand right…not the soft bunker shot to a downhill pin with water on the other side…No, when your most feared shot is the remaining 2- 4-foot putt after hitting a great approach, recovery or lag putt, it makes the game almost painful.

And I’ve been fighting the yips (again) for a while now. It’s a recurring nightmare that has haunted me most of my adult life. I even had the yips when I was in my 20s, but I’ve beat them into submission off and on most of my adult life. But just recently, that nasty virus came to life once again. My lag putting has been very good, but when I get over one of those “you should make this” length putts, the entire nervous system seems to go haywire. I make great practice strokes, and then the most pitiful short-stroke or jab at the ball you can imagine. Sheesh.

But I’m a traditionalist, and do not look toward the long putter, belly putter, cross-hand, claw or other variation as the solution. My approach is to beat those damn yips into submission some other way. Here’s what I’m doing that is working pretty well, and I offer it to all of you who might have a similar affliction on the greens.

When you are over a short putt, forget the practice strokes…you want your natural eye-hand coordination to be unhindered by mechanics. Address your putt and take a good look at the hole, and back to the putter to ensure good alignment. Lighten your right hand grip on the putter and make sure that only the fingertips are in contact with the grip, to prevent you from getting to tight.

Then, take a long, long look at the hole to fill your entire mind and senses with the target. When you bring your head/eyes back to the ball, try to make a smooth, immediate move right into your backstroke — not even a second pause — and then let your hands and putter track right back together right back to where you were looking — the HOLE! Seeing the putter make contact with the ball, preferably even the forward edge of the ball – the side near the hole.

For me, this is working, but I am asking all of you to chime in with your own “home remedies” for the most aggravating and senseless of all golf maladies. It never hurts to have more to fall back on!

Continue Reading

Instruction

Looking for a good golf instructor? Use this checklist

Published

on

Over the last couple of decades, golf has become much more science-based. We measure swing speed, smash factor, angle of attack, strokes gained, and many other metrics that can really help golfers improve. But I often wonder if the advancement of golf’s “hard” sciences comes at the expense of the “soft” sciences.

Take, for example, golf instruction. Good golf instruction requires understanding swing mechanics and ball flight. But let’s take that as a given for PGA instructors. The other factors that make an instructor effective can be evaluated by social science, rather than launch monitors.

If you are a recreational golfer looking for a golf instructor, here are my top three points to consider.

1. Cultural mindset

What is “cultural mindset? To social scientists, it means whether a culture of genius or a culture of learning exists. In a golf instruction context, that may mean whether the teacher communicates a message that golf ability is something innate (you either have it or you don’t), or whether golf ability is something that can be learned. You want the latter!

It may sound obvious to suggest that you find a golf instructor who thinks you can improve, but my research suggests that it isn’t a given. In a large sample study of golf instructors, I found that when it came to recreational golfers, there was a wide range of belief systems. Some instructors strongly believed recreational golfers could improve through lessons. while others strongly believed they could not. And those beliefs manifested in the instructor’s feedback given to a student and the culture created for players.

2. Coping and self-modeling can beat role-modeling

Swing analysis technology is often preloaded with swings of PGA and LPGA Tour players. The swings of elite players are intended to be used for comparative purposes with golfers taking lessons. What social science tells us is that for novice and non-expert golfers, comparing swings to tour professionals can have the opposite effect of that intended. If you fit into the novice or non-expert category of golfer, you will learn more and be more motivated to change if you see yourself making a ‘better’ swing (self-modeling) or seeing your swing compared to a similar other (a coping model). Stay away from instructors who want to compare your swing with that of a tour player.

3. Learning theory basics

It is not a sexy selling point, but learning is a process, and that process is incremental – particularly for recreational adult players. Social science helps us understand this element of golf instruction. A good instructor will take learning slowly. He or she will give you just about enough information that challenges you, but is still manageable. The artful instructor will take time to decide what that one or two learning points are before jumping in to make full-scale swing changes. If the instructor moves too fast, you will probably leave the lesson with an arm’s length of swing thoughts and not really know which to focus on.

As an instructor, I develop a priority list of changes I want to make in a player’s technique. We then patiently and gradually work through that list. Beware of instructors who give you more than you can chew.

So if you are in the market for golf instruction, I encourage you to look beyond the X’s and O’s to find the right match!

Continue Reading

Instruction

What Lottie Woad’s stunning debut win teaches every golfer

Published

on

Most pros take months, even years, to win their first tournament. Lottie Woad needed exactly four days.

The 21-year-old from Surrey shot 21-under 267 at Dundonald Links to win the ISPS Handa Women’s Scottish Open by three shots — in her very first event as a professional. She’s only the third player in LPGA history to accomplish this feat, joining Rose Zhang (2023) and Beverly Hanson (1951).

But here’s what caught my attention as a coach: Woad didn’t win through miraculous putting or bombing 300-yard drives. She won through relentless precision and unshakeable composure. After watching her performance unfold, I’m convinced every golfer — from weekend warriors to scratch players — can steal pages from her playbook.

Precision Beats Power (And It’s Not Even Close)

Forget the driving contests. Woad proved that finding greens matters more than finding distance.

What Woad did:

• Hit it straight, hit it solid, give yourself chances

• Aimed for the fat parts of greens instead of chasing pins

• Let her putting do the talking after hitting safe targets

• As she said, “Everyone was chasing me today, and managed to maintain the lead and played really nicely down the stretch and hit a lot of good shots”

Why most golfers mess this up:

• They see a pin tucked behind a bunker and grab one more club to “go right at it”

• Distance becomes more important than accuracy

• They try to be heroic instead of smart

ACTION ITEM: For your next 10 rounds, aim for the center of every green regardless of pin position. Track your greens in regulation and watch your scores drop before your swing changes.

The Putter That Stayed Cool Under Fire

Woad started the final round two shots clear and immediately applied pressure with birdies at the 2nd and 3rd holes. When South Korea’s Hyo Joo Kim mounted a charge and reached 20-under with a birdie at the 14th, Woad didn’t panic.

How she responded to pressure:

• Fired back with consecutive birdies at the 13th and 14th

• Watched Kim stumble with back-to-back bogeys

• Capped it with her fifth birdie of the day at the par-5 18th

• Stayed patient when others pressed, pressed when others cracked

What amateurs do wrong:

• Get conservative when they should be aggressive

• Try to force magic when steady play would win

• Panic when someone else makes a move

ACTION ITEM: Practice your 3-6 foot putts for 15 minutes after every range session. Woad’s putting wasn’t spectacular—it was reliable. Make the putts you should make.

Course Management 101: Play Your Game, Not the Course’s Game

Woad admitted she couldn’t see many scoreboards during the final round, but it didn’t matter. She stuck to her game plan regardless of what others were doing.

Her mental approach:

• Focused on her process, not the competition

• Drew on past pressure situations (Augusta National Women’s Amateur win)

• As she said, “That was the biggest tournament I played in at the time and was kind of my big win. So definitely felt the pressure of it more there, and I felt like all those experiences helped me with this”

Her physical execution:

• 270-yard drives (nothing flashy)

• Methodical iron play

• Steady putting

• Everything effective, nothing spectacular

ACTION ITEM: Create a yardage book for your home course. Know your distances to every pin, every hazard, every landing area. Stick to your plan no matter what your playing partners are doing.

Mental Toughness Isn’t Born, It’s Built

The most impressive part of Woad’s win? She genuinely didn’t expect it: “I definitely wasn’t expecting to win my first event as a pro, but I knew I was playing well, and I was hoping to contend.”

Her winning mindset:

• Didn’t put winning pressure on herself

• Focused on playing well and contending

• Made winning a byproduct of a good process

• Built confidence through recent experiences:

  • Won the Women’s Irish Open as an amateur
  • Missed a playoff by one shot at the Evian Championship
  • Each experience prepared her for the next

What this means for you:

• Stop trying to shoot career rounds every time you tee up

• Focus on executing your pre-shot routine

• Commit to every shot

• Stay present in the moment

ACTION ITEM: Before each round, set process goals instead of score goals. Example: “I will take three practice swings before every shot” or “I will pick a specific target for every shot.” Let your score be the result, not the focus.

The Real Lesson

Woad collected $300,000 for her first professional victory, but the real prize was proving that fundamentals still work at golf’s highest level. She didn’t reinvent the game — she simply executed the basics better than everyone else that week.

The fundamentals that won:

• Hit more fairways

• Find more greens

• Make the putts you should make

• Stay patient under pressure

That’s something every golfer can do, regardless of handicap. Lottie Woad just showed us it’s still the winning formula.

FINAL ACTION ITEM: Pick one of the four action items above and commit to it for the next month. Master one fundamental before moving to the next. That’s how champions are built.

 

PGA Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com. Also, check out “The Starter” on RG.org each Monday.

 

Editor’s note: Brendon shares his nearly 30 years of experience in the game with GolfWRX readers through his ongoing tip series. He looks forward to providing valuable insights and advice to help golfers improve their game. Stay tuned for more Tips!

Continue Reading

WITB

Facebook

Trending